IV. SECOND LETTER ON A REGICIDE PEACE.

_Contignation_.--This rather pedantic, and now, I think, quite

obsolete word (from _tignum_, 'beam') means 'having a common or

continuous roof.'

The slackness of England in taking advantage of the Vendéan and Chouan

movements, of which Burke here complains, has never been fully

explained. The poltroonery of the Bourbon princes, and the factions of

the emigrants, throw a certain but not a complete light on it; and

though conjectural explanations are obvious enough, there is little

positive evidence to support them.

_But when the possibility ... that the_.--It will probably seem

to a modern reader that either 'that' or 'the' has crept in improperly.

It might be so; but Burke still maintained the authoritative but rather

inelegant tradition by which 'that,' like the French _que_, could

replace any such antecedent word as 'when,' 'because,' etc.

_Louis the Sixteenth_.--To this is appended a note in the editions

beginning, 'It may be right to do justice to Louis XVI. He did what he

could to destroy the double diplomacy of France.' The subject has of

late years received considerable illustration in the Duke of Broglie's

_Le Secret du Roi_, and other works by the same author.

_Montalembert_.--Marc René, Marquis de (1714-1800), a voluminous

military writer.

_Harrington_--of the _Oceana_.

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