GOV. PICKENS' REPLY.

Gov. Pickens, after stating the position of South Carolina towards

the United States, says that any attempt to send United States

troops into Charleston harbor, to reinforce the forts, would be

regarded as an act of hostility; and in conclusion adds, that any

attempt to reinforce the troops at Fort Sumter, or to retake and

resume possession of the forts within the waters of South

Carolina, which Major Anderson abandoned, after spiking the cannon

and doing other damage, cannot but be regarded by the authorities

of the State as indicative of any other purpose than the coercion

of the State by the armed force of the Government; special agents,

therefore, have been off the bar to warn approaching vessels,

armed and unarmed, having troops to reinforce Fort Sumter aboard,

not to enter the harbor. Special orders have been given the

Commanders at the forts not to fire on such vessels until a shot

across their bows should warn them of the prohibition of the

State. Under these circumstances the Star of the West, it is

understood, this morning attempted to enter the harbor with

troops, after having been notified she could not enter, and

consequently she was fired into. This act is perfectly justified

by me.

In regard to your threat about vessels in the harbor, it is only

necessary for me to say, you must be the judge of your

responsibility. Your position in the harbor has been tolerated by

the authorities of the State, and while the act of which you

complain is in perfect consistency with the rights and duties of

the State, it is not perceived how far the conduct you propose to

adopt can find a parallel in the history of any country, or be

reconciled with any other purpose than that of your Government

imposing on the State the condition of a conquered province.

Trial of the Officers and Crew of the Privateer Savannah, on the Charge of Piracy, in the United States Circuit Court for the Southern District of New York · 第 66 / 77 题