SIXTINE CHAPEL,

erected by, and containing the tomb of, Sixtus V. It was lately

restored by Pius IX., who was to have had his temporary resting-place

here, behind the altar. The altar is a representation of the tomb of

our Saviour at Jerusalem, and is a splendid piece of workmanship.

Beneath it is preserved part of the manger. Opposite the lower altar

is a statue of S. Gaetano, by Bernini. The frescoes of the dome,

representing the hosts of heaven, are beautifully executed by Podesti.

The monument to Sixtus V. is by Valsoldo; that to Paul V. by L. de

Sarzana. The bas-reliefs represent historical subjects of the two

pontificates.

_Leaving the church by the end opposite to that by which we entered_,

we find ourselves in the piazza, which contains a handsome column,

taken from the Basilica of Constantine by Paul V. It is surmounted by

a figure in bronze representing the Virgin. The column is forty-seven

feet high, without the base and capital. _On the left of the church is

the_

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