HALL OF INSCRIPTIONS.

(_Right-hand end of Corridor._)

FIRST ROOM.--1. Square altar representing the labours of Hercules;

also busts of no importance.

SECOND ROOM.--3, 4, 6, 11. Monumental cippi, with working tools in

bas-relief; likewise the same emblems on 10, fragment of a column. 6.

Inscription to Marcus Æbutius. 4. Lapis Capponianus. 3. Cossutius. 11.

T. Statilius Aper, and to his wife Orcivia Antides; found on the

Janiculum. He was a surveyor; the verse stating that he died at the

age of twenty-two years, eight months, and fifteen days.

5. Sarcophagus found on the Via Appia, representing a fight between

Roman and Gallic cavalry, when, in 223 B.C., Marcus Marcellus killed

Virdomarus, the chief of the Insubrian Gauls, and so carried off the

third Spolia Opima (Livy, "Ep." xx.; Florus, ii. 4; Eutropius, iii. 6;

Plutarch, in "Marcellus"). The central figure is strikingly like the

figure of the wounded Gaul miscalled the dying gladiator.

12. Inscription to Vettius Agorius Prætextatus, prefect 367, and his

wife, Paolina. 14. Bust of Crispina, wife of Commodus. 13. Inscription

from villa of Herodes Atticus, Via Appia, used afterwards as a

milestone under Maxentius.

2. Monument to Bathyllus, an actor of the time of Augustus, afterwards

custodian of the Temple of the Deified Augustus.

THIRD ROOM.--1. Sarcophagus found in a mound on the road to Frascati,

called Monte del Grano. Inside the sarcophagus was found the Portland

vase now in the British Museum, which contained the ashes. The

sarcophagus is surmounted by the figures of a man and woman in repose.

The reliefs illustrate the life of Achilles. 2. Relief of Priests of

Cybele. 6. Cosimati mosaic, with reliefs from life of Achilles. 12,

13. Portraits in relief of Nero and Poppæa. 15. Pluto and Cerberus,

found in the Baths of Titus, 1812.

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