THE COLUMN OF PHOCAS,

which formerly supported the statue of that emperor. It faced the

Senate House; and is placed upon a pedestal rising from a pyramidal

basement of steps, the whole evidently the plunder of other edifices.

It was erected by Smaragdus, the Exarch of Italy, in A.D. 608, and

was excavated by the Countess of Devonshire in 1816.

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