CHAP. XII.

_How Captain_ Smith _was sent Prisoner thorow the_ Black _and_

Dissabacca _Sea in_ Tartaria; _the Description of those seas, and his

usage._

This Noble Gentlewoman took sometime occasion to shew him to some Friends,

or rather to speak with him, because she could speak Italian, would feign

her self sick when she should go to the _Bannians,_ or weep over the

Graves, to know how _Bogal_ took him Prisoner; and if he were as the

_Bashaw_ writ to her, a _Bohemian_ Lord conquered by his Hand, as he had

many others, which ere long he would present her, whose Ransomes should

adorn her with the glory of his Conquests.

But when she heard him protest he knew no such matter, nor ever saw

_Bogal,_ till he bought him at _Axopolis,_ and that he was an

_English-man,_ only by his Adventures made a Captain in those Countries.

To try the truth, she found means to find out many who could speak

_English, French, Dutch,_ and _Italian,_ to whom relating most part of

these former Passages she thought necessary, which they so honestly

reported to her, she took (as it seemed) much compassion on him; but having

no use for him, lest her Mother should sell him, she sent him to her

Brother, the _Timor Bashaw_ of _Nalbrits,_ In the Country of _Cambia,_ a

Province in _Tartaria._

{MN-1} Here now let us remember his passing, in this speculative course

from _Constantinople_ by _Sander, Screw, Panassa, Musa, Lastilla,_ to

_Varna,_ an ancient City upon the _Black Sea._ In all which Journey,

having little more liberty, than his eyes judgment, since his Captivity,

he might see the Towns with their short Towers, and a most plain, fertile,

and delicate Country, especially that most admired place of _Greece,_ now

called _Romania,_ but from _Varna,_ nothing but the _Black Sea_ Water,

till he came to the two Capes of _Taur_ and _Pergilos,_ where he passed

the Streight of _Niger,_ which (as he conjectured) is some ten Leagues

long, and three broad, betwixt two Low-lands, the Channel is deep, {MN-2}

but at the entrance of the Sea _Dissabacca,_ there are many great

Osie-shaulds, and many great black Rocks, which the _Turks_ said were

Trees, Weeds, and Mud, thrown from the In-land Countries, by the

Inundations and violence of the Current, and cast there by the Eddy. They

Sailed by many low Isles, and saw many more of those muddy Rocks, and

nothing else, but salt Water, till they came betwixt _Sufax_ and

_Curuske,_ only two white Towns at the entrance of the River _Bruapo_

appeared: In six or seven days Sail, he saw four or five seeming strong

Castles of Stone, with flat tops and Battlements about them, but arriving

at _Cambia,_ he was (according to their custom) well used. The River was

there more than half a Mile broad. The Castle was of a large

Circumference, fourteen or fifteen foot thick, in the Foundation some six

foot from the Wall, is a _Pallizado,_ and then a Ditch of about forty foot

broad full of Water. On the West side of it, is a Town, all of low flat

Houses, which as he conceived, could be of no great strength, yet it keeps

all them barbarous Countreys about it in admiration and subjection. After

he had stayed there three days; it was two days more before his Guides

brought him to _Nalbrits,_ where the _Tymor_ was then resident, in a great

vast Stone Castle, with many great Courts about it, invironed with high

Stone Walls, where was quartered their Arms, when they first subjected

those Countries, which only live to labour for those Tyrannical _Turks._

* * * * *

{MN-1} _How he was sent into_ Tartaria.

{MN-2} _The Description of the_ Dissabacca _Sea._

{MN} To her unkind Brother, this kind Lady writ so much for his good

usage, that he half expected, as much as she intended; for she told him,

he should there but sojourn to learn the Language, and what it was to be a

_Turk,_ till time made her Master of her self. But the _Tymor,_ her

Brother, diverted all this to the worst of Cruelty; for within an hour

after his arrival, he caused his _Drubman_ to strip him naked, and shave

his Head and Beard so bare as his Hand, a great Ring of Iron, with a long

stalk bowed like a Sickle, revitted about his Neck, and a Coat made of

_Ulgries_ Hair, guarded about with a piece of an undrest Skin. There were

many more Christian Slaves, and near an hundred _Forsados_ of _Turks_ and

_Moors,_ and he being the last, was slave of Slaves to them all. Among

these slavish Fortunes, there was no great choice; for the best was so

bad, a Dog could hardly have lived to endure, and yet for all their pains

and labours, no more regarded than a Beast.

* * * * *

{MN} Smith's _usage in_ Tartaria.

* * * * *

The True Travels, Adventures, and Observations of Captain John Smith into Europe, Asia, Africa, and America From Ann. Dom. 1593 to 1629 · 第 14 / 31 题