CHAP. V.

_The Siege of_ Stoll-weissenburg; _The effects of_ Smith's _Fire-works;

A worthy Exploit of Earl_ Rosworme; _Earl_ Meldritch _takes the_

Bashaw _Prisoner._

A General rumour of a general Peace, now spred it self over all the face

of those tormented Countries: but the _Turk_ intended no such matter, but

levied Soldiers from all Parts he could. The Emperour also, by the

assistance of the _Christian_ Princes, provided three Armies, the one led

by the Arch-duke _Matthias,_ the Emperour's Brother, and his Lieutenant

Duke _Merceur_ to defend Low _Hungary;_ the second, by _Ferdinando_ the

Arch-duke of _Styria,_ and the Duke of _Mantua_ his Lieutenant to regain

_Caniza;_ the third by _Gonzago,_ Governour of High _Hungary,_ to joyn

with _Georgio Buson_ to make an absolute conquest of _Transilvania._

Duke _Merceur_ with an Army or Thirty thousand, whereof near Ten thousand

were _French,_ besieged _Stoll-weissenburg,_ otherwise called _Alba

Regalis,_ a place so strong by Art and Nature, that it was thought

impregnable. At his first coming, The _Turks_ sallied upon the _German_

Quarter, slew near five hundred, and returned before they were thought on.

The next Night in like manner, they did near as much to the _Bemers,_ and

_Hungarians;_ of which, Fortune still presuming, thinking to have found

the _French_ quarter as careless, Eight or Nine hundred of them were cut

in pieces and taken Prisoners. In this Encounter Monsieur _Grandvile,_

a brave _French_ Colonel, received seven or eight cruel Wounds, yet

followed the Enemy to the Ports; he came off alive, but within three or

four days died.

* * * * *

{MN} _The siege of_ Alba Regalis.

Earl _Moldritch,_ by the Information of of three or four _Christians,_

(escaped out of the Town) upon every Alarum, where there was greatest

Assemblies and throng of People, {MN} caused Captain _Smith_ to put in

practice his fiery Dragons, he had demonstrated unto him, and the Earl

_Von Sulch_ at _Comora_ which he thus performed: Having prepared forty or

fifty round-bellied Earthen Pots, and filled them with hand Gun powder,

then covered them with Pitch, mingled with Brimstone and Turpentine; and

quartering as many Musket-bullets, that hung together but only at the

Center of the division, stuck them round in the mixture about the Pots,

and covered them again with the same mixture, over that a strong

Searcloth, then over all, a good thickness of Towze-match, well tempered

with Oyl of Lin-seed, Camphire, and Powder of Brimstone, these he fitly

placed in Slings, graduated so near as they could to the places of these

Assemblies. At mid-night upon the Alarum, it was a fearful sight to see

the short flaming course of their flight in the Air, but presently after

their fall, the lamentable noise of the miserable slaughtered _Turks_ was

most wonderful to hear: Besides, they had fired that Suburb at the Port of

_Buda_ in two or three places, which so troubled the _Turks_ to quench,

that had there been any means to have assaulted them, they could hardly

have resisted the fire, and their Enemies. The Earl _Rosworme,_ contrary

to the opinion of all Men, would needs undertake to find means to surprize

the Segeth and Suburb of the City, strongly defended by a muddy Lake,

which was thought unpassable.

* * * * *

{MN} _The effect of good fireworks._

The Duke having planted his Ordnance, battered the other side, {MN-1}

whilst _Rosworme_ in the dark Night, with every Man a bundle of Sedge and

Bavins still thrown before them, so laded up the Lake, as they surprised

that unregarded Suburb before they were discovered: Upon which unexpected

Alarum, the _Turks_ fled into the City, and the other Suburb not knowing

the matter, got into the City also, leaving their Suburb for the Duke,

who, with no great resistance, took it, with many Pieces of Ordnance; the

City, being of no such strength as the Suburbs, with their own Ordnance

was so battered, that it was taken by force, with such a merciless

Execution, as was most pitiful to behold. {MN-2} The _Bashaw_

notwithstanding, drew together a Party of Five hundred before his own

Palace, where he intended to die; but seeing most of his Men slain before

him, by the valiant Captain, Earl _Meldritch,_ who took him Prisoner with

his own hands; and with the hazard of himself saved him from the fury of

other Troops, that did pull down his Palace, and would have rent him in

pieces, had he not been thus preserved. The Duke thought his Victory much

honoured with such a Prisoner; took order, he should be used like a

Prince, and with all expedition gave charge presently to repair the

Breaches, and the Ruins of this famous City, that had been in the

possession of the _Turks_ near threescore years.

* * * * *

{MN-1} _A worthy Exploit of Earl_ Rosworme.

{MN-2} _Earl_ Meldritch _takes the_ Bashaw _prisoner._

* * * * *

The True Travels, Adventures, and Observations of Captain John Smith into Europe, Asia, Africa, and America From Ann. Dom. 1593 to 1629 · 第 6 / 31 题