CHAPTER XII

The new cacique[72] goes with an army to drive Quizquiz from the

state of Quito. He has some encounters with the Indians, and,

because of the roughness of the roads, they return, and they later

go thither again with a company of Spaniards, and before they set

out, the cacique pays his obedience to the emperor.

As soon as this was done, he [the Governor] gave orders to the new

cacique to assemble many warriors in order to go and vanquish Quizquiz

and drive from the land those of Quito, and he [the Governor] said to

the Inca that it was not regular that, when he was lord, another should

remain in his land against his will, and [the Governor] said many other

words to him upon this subject in the presence of all in order that they

might see the favor which he did him [Manco] and the fondness which he

showed him, and this not for the sake of advantages that might result

from it, but for his own [Manco's] sake.[73] The cacique had great

pleasure in receiving this order, and in the space of four days he

assembled more than five thousand Indians, all in readiness with their

arms, and the Governor sent with them a captain of his own and fifty

cavalrymen; he himself remained guarding the city with the rest of the

troops. When ten days had gone by, the captain returned and related to

the Governor what had happened, saying that at nightfall he had arrived

with his troops at the camp of Quizquiz five leagues from there, because

he had gone by a roundabout road through which the cacique guided

him.[74] But, before arriving at enemy's camp, he encountered two

hundred Indians posted in a hollow, and because the land was rough he

was not able to take their fort away from them and to overpower them so

that they could not give notice of his coming, which they did do. But,

although this company [of Indians] was in a strong place, it was not so

bold as to wait for his attack and it withdrew to the other side of a

bridge to cross which was impossible [for the Spaniards] because, from a

mountain which dominated it, to which the Indians had retired, they

hurled so many stones that no one was permitted to cross, and, because

the land was the roughest and most inaccessible that had been seen, they

[the Spaniards] turned back. [The captain] said that two hundred Indians

had been killed, and that the cacique was much pleased at what [the

captain] had done, and, on their return to the city had guided them

through another and shorter road on which, in many places, the captain

found great quantities of stones piled up for defense against the

Christians, and he found, among other passes, one so bad and difficult

that he, with all his troops, suffered great trials and could not follow

it further. At that place it became apparent that the cacique had true,

and not feigned, friendship for the Governor and Christians, for he led

them out of that road from which not one Spaniard could have escaped

[alone]. [The captain] said that after he left the city, he did not go

over as much as a cross-bow shot of flat land, and that all the country

was mountainous, stony and very difficult to traverse and [he added]

that if it had not been for the fact that it was the first time that the

cacique was travelling with him and might impute it to fear, he would

have turned back. The Governor would have liked him to follow the enemy

until he drove them from the place where they were, but when he heard

the nature of the place, he remained content with what had been done.

The cacique said that he had sent his soldiers after the enemy, and that

he thought they would do them some damage; and accordingly within four

days news came that they had killed a thousand Indians. The Governor

once more charged the cacique to cause more warriors to be assembled,

and he himself wished to send with them some of his cavalry in order

that they might not desist until they had driven the enemy from the

land. When he returned from [the first] trip, the cacique went to fast

in a house which was on a mountain, a dwelling which his father had

built in another day; there he stayed three days, after which he came to

the plaza where the men of that land gave him obedience according to

their usage, recognizing him as their lord and offering him the white

plume, just as they had to the cacique Atabalipa in Caxamalcha. When

this was done, he caused all the caciques and lords who were there to

assemble, and, having spoken to them concerning the harm that the men of

Quito were doing in his land and about the good that would result to all

if a stop were put to it, he commanded them to call and prepare warriors

who should go against those of Quito and drive them from the place in

which they had posted themselves. This the captains did at once, and

they so managed to raise troops that, in the period of eight days, ten

thousand warriors were in that city, all, picked men, and the Governor

caused to be prepared fifty light horsemen with a captain in order that

they might set out on the last day of the feast of the Nativity. The

Governor, before that journey was made, wishing to re-affirm peace and

friendship with that cacique and his people, when mass had been said on

Christmas day by the religious,[75] went out to the plaza with many of

the soldiers of his company, and into the presence of the cacique and of

the lords of the land and of the warriors who were seated along with his

Spaniards, the cacique on a stool and his men on the ground around him.

The Governor made them an address, as he was wont to do on such

occasions, and by me, his secretary and the scrivener of the army, was

read the demand and requirement which H. M. had sent, and its contents

were declared to them by an interpreter; all understood it and replied

[in a friendly manner]. It was required of them that they should be and

should call themselves vassals of H. M., and the Governor received

[their obedience] with the same ceremony as was used the other time,

namely, of twice raising the royal standard, and in testimony [of the

friendship] the Governor embraced them to the sound of trumpets,

observing other solemnities which I do not write in order to avoid

prolixity. This done, the cacique stood up and, in a vase of gold, gave

drink to the Governor and the Spaniards with his own hands, and then all

went off to eat, it being already evening.

An Account of the Conquest of Peru · 第 12 / 19 章