I. HOMER, THE FATHER OF POETRY.

In this book we are to tell the story of Troy, and particularly of the

famous siege which ended in the total destruction of that renowned city.

It is a story of brave warriors and heroes of 3000 years ago, about

whose exploits the greatest poets and historians of ancient times have

written. Some of the wonderful events of the memorable siege are related

in a celebrated poem called the Ilʹi-ad, written in the Greek language.

The author of this poem was Hoʹmer, who was the author of another great

poem, the Odʹys-sey, which tells of the voyages and adventures of the

Greek hero, U-lysʹses, after the taking of Troy.

Homer has been called the Father of Poetry, because he was the first and

greatest of poets. He lived so long ago that very little is known about

him. We do not even know for a certainty when or where he was born. It

is believed, however, that he lived in the ninth century before Christ,

and that his native place was Smyrʹna, in Asia Minor. But long after

his death several other cities claimed the honor of being his

birthplace.

Seven Grecian cities vied for Homer dead,

Through which the living Homer begged his bread.

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