A HUMANIST'S MONUMENT

In the Sculpture Gallery of the Brera is preserved a fair white marble

tomb, carved by that excellent Lombard sculptor, Agostino Busti. The

epitaph runs as follows:--

En Virtutem Mortis nesciam.

Vivet Lancinus Curtius

Sæcula per omnia

Quascunque lustrans oras,

Tantum possunt Camoenæ.

'Look here on Virtue that knows nought of Death! Lancinus Curtius

shall live through all the centuries, and visit every shore of earth.

Such power have the Muses.' The timeworn poet reclines, as though

sleeping or resting, ready to be waked; his head is covered with

flowing hair, and crowned with laurel; it leans upon his left hand. On

either side of his couch stand cupids or genii with torches turned to

earth. Above is a group of the three Graces, flanked by winged Pegasi.

Higher up are throned two Victories with palms, and at the top a naked

Fame. We need not ask who was Lancinus Curtius. He is forgotten, and

his virtue has not saved him from oblivion; though he strove in his

lifetime, _pro virili parte_, for the palm that Busti carved upon

his grave. Yet his monument teaches in short compass a deep lesson;

and his epitaph sums up the dream which lured the men of Italy in the

Renaissance to their doom. We see before us sculptured in this marble

the ideal of the humanistic poet-scholar's life: Love, Grace, the

Muse, and Nakedness, and Glory. There is not a single intrusive

thought derived from Christianity. The end for which the man lived

was Pagan. His hope was earthly fame. Yet his name survives, if this

indeed be a survival, not in those winged verses which were to carry

him abroad across the earth, but in the marble of a cunning craftsman,

scanned now and then by a wandering scholar's eye in the half-darkness

of a vault.

Sketches and Studies in Italy and Greece, First Series · 第 50 / 79 题