9. Rise of Free Towns.

While these important changes were taking place, the towns were

growing in population and wealth (S183). But as these towns occupied

land belonging either directly to the King or to some baron, they were

subject to the authority of one or the other, and so possessed no real

freedom. In the reign of Richard I many towns purchased certain

rights of self-government from the King.[1] This power of controlling

their own affairs greatly increased their prosperity, and in time, as

we shall see, secured them a voice in the management of the affairs of

the nation.

[1] See S183.

The Leading Facts of English History · 第 701 / 740 题