522. Architecture.

The Gothic style of the preceding periods was followed by the Italian,

or classical, represented in the works of Inigo Jones and

Sir Christopher Wren. It was a revival, in modified form, of the

ancient Greek and Roman architecture. St. Paul's Cathedral, the

grandest church ever built in England for Protestant worship, is the

best example of this style. Many beautiful manor houses were built in

the early part of this period, which, like the churches of the time,

were often ornamented with the exquisite wood carving of Grinling

Gibbons. There were no great artists in England in this age, though

Charles I employed Rubens and other foreign painters to decorate the

palace of Whitehall and Windsor Castle.

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