493. Summary.

The reign of James must be regarded as mainly taken up with the

attempt of the King to rule independently of Parliament and of law,

and, apparently, he sought to restore the Roman Catholic faith as the

Established Church of England.

Monmouth's rebellion, though without real justification, since he

could not legitimately claim the crown, was a forerunner of that

memorable Revolution which invited William of Orange to come to the

support of Parliament, and which placed a Protestant King and Queen on

the throne.

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