293. Siege of Orleans.

The Duke of Bedford[1] fought vigorously in Henry's behalf. In five

years the English had got possession of most of the country north of

the Loire. They now determined to make an effort to drive the French

Prince south of that river. To accomplish this they must take the

strongly fortified town of Orleans, which was situated on its banks.

(See map facing p. 84.)

[1] During Henry's minority, John, Duke of Bedford, was Protector of

the realm. When absent in France, Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester, acted

for him.

Forts were accordingly built around the place, and cannon planted to

batter down its walls (S239). Six month later, so much progress had

been made in the siege, that it was plain the city could not hold out

much longer. The fortunes of Prince Charles seemed to depend on the

fate of Orleans. If it fell, nothing, apparently, could save France

from yielding to her conqueror.

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