66. Edward the Confessor builds Westminster Abbey.

During a large part of his reign the King was engaged in building an

abbey or monastery at the west end of London, and hence called the

Westminster.[2] He had just completed and consecrated this great work

when he died, and was buried there. We may still see a part of the

original building in the crypt or basement of the abbey, while the

King's tomb above is the center of a circle of royal graves.

[2] Minster: a name given originally to a monastery; next, to a church

connected with a monastery; but now applied to several large English

cathedrals.

Multitudes made pilgrimages to King Edward's tomb, for the Pope had

enrolled him among the saints. Even now a little band of devoted

Catholics gather around his shrine every year. They go there to show

their veneration for the virtues and the piety of a ruler who would

have adorned a monastery, but had not breadth and vigor to fill a

throne.

The Leading Facts of English History · 第 80 / 740 题