23. Revolt of Boadicea (61).

Still the power of the Latin legions was only partly established, for

while the Roman general was absent with his troops at Anglesey, a

formidable revolt had broken out in the east. A British chief, in

order to secure half of his property to his family at his death, left

it to be equally divided between his daughters and the Emperor. The

governor of the district, under the pretext that Boadicea, the widow

of the dead chief, had concealed part of the property, seized the

whole of it.

Boadicea protested. To punish her presumption, the Romans stripped

and scourged her, and inflicted still more brutal and infamous

treatment on her daughters. Maddened by these outrages, Boadicea

appealed to her countrymen for vengeance. The enraged Britons fell

upon London, and other places held by the Romans, burned them to the

ground, and slaughtered many thousand inhabitants. But in the end

Roman forced gained the victory, and Boadicea took her own life rather

than fall into the hands of her conqueror.

The "warrior queen" died, let us trust, as the poet has represented,

animated by the prophecy of the Druid priest that,--

"Rome shall perish--write that word

In the blood that she has spilt;--

Perish, hopeless and abhorred,

Deep in ruin, as in guilt." [1]

[1] Cowper's "Boadicea."

The Leading Facts of English History · 第 39 / 740 题