SECTION XLIII.

Hearing this excellent Paurānic theme in the company of his brothers,

Rāghava was greatly surprised. Thereupon hearing the words of the Rishi

he said:—"By thy favour I have listened to the highly sacred theme. O

foremost of Munis. I was greatly worked up with curiosity in this

matter. I am not the least surprised to learn, O twice-born one, that

those two sons of the celestials would be two highly powerful leading

monkeys since their origin is divine." Rāma having said this Agastya

said:—"O thou having long arms, thus in the days of yore the birth of

Vāli and Sugriva was brought about. O king, I shall now again relate to

thee another divine theme. O Rāma I shall now describe to thee why did

Rāvana steal Sitā. Do thou hear it attentively. O Rāma, in the golden

age, having bowed unto the Patriarch’s son, the truthful Rishi

Sanatkumar, highly effulgent, resplendent like unto the sun, shining in

his native brilliance and seated at his own place, Rāvana, the lord of

Rākshasas, said:—’Who is now amongst the celestials brave and powerful,

by whose help the celestials can vanquish their enemies and whom the

twice-born ones daily worship and the devotees meditate upon. O thou

having piety for wealth, O thou gifted with six sorts of wealth, do thou

describe this to me kindly.’ Being apprised of Rāvana’s intention, the

saint Sanatkumar, who saw every thing through his devotion, said to him

out of love—’Hear my son. The learned duly, in their sacrifices, worship

that Hari, respected of people and drinking nectar, who is the lord of

the universe, whoso origin we do not know, who is daily worshipped by

the celestials and Asuras, who is highly powerful Nārāyana from whose

navel has sprung Brahmā, the creator of the world, and who has created

the universe consisting of mobile and immobile beings. The Yogis

meditate upon him and celebrate sacrifices in his honor according to the

Purānas, Vedas, _Pancharātra_ and other rituals. He always vanquisheth

in encounter Daityas Danavas, Rakshasas and all other enemies of the

celestials and every one of them worships him.’ Hearing those words of

the great ascetic Sanatkumar, Rāvana, the lord of Rākshasas, bowing,

replied:—’Being slain by Hari to what station do the Daityas, Danavas

and Rākshasas attain? And why doth Hari destroy them?’ Whereto

Sanatkumar replied:—’Whoever are slain by the celestials do eternally

reside in their region. And being banished therefrom, they again take

their birth on earth. Thus by the misery and happiness acquired in their

pristine existence, they go through births and deaths. O king, all the

monarchs, slain by Janarddana, holding discus and the lord of the triple

world, attained to his own region; even his anger becometh like a boon.’

Hearing those words given vent to by the great ascetic Sanatkumar the

night-ranger Rāvana, being worked up with delight and surprise, began to

meditate how he should enter into conflict with Hari."

The Rāmāyana, Volume 4. Uttara Kānda · 第 22 / 54 章