SECTION XXIX.

"While thus returning the vicious-souled Rāvana, with delight, carried

away stealthily, on his way, the daughters of the royal saints,

celestials and Dānavas. And whatever beautiful damsel he saw, married or

unmarried, that demon held them captive in his car, having slain all

their friends and relatives. In this wise he got on his chariot many a

female of the Nagas, Rakshas, Asuras, Yakshas, Dānavas and of men. And

they, all afflicted, shed tears, hot as firey flames, caused by fear and

fire of grief. As the ocean is filled with the currents of the rivers so

that car was flooded with their tears originating from fear and sorrow.

And wept there in the chariot, hundreds of the females of Nagas,

Gandharvas, of great ascetics, Daityas and of Dānavas. They had long

airs, graceful persons, countenances resembling the full-moon, rising

breast, slender waist like that of a black-bee and were graceful with

back like the pole of a car. They were like the females of the

celestials and the burning gold and were all afflicted by grief, sorrow

and terror and were young. And the car was ablaze on all sides with the

sighings of those damsels and Pushpaka looked like the chamber where

fire is kept perpetually. The countenance and eyes, of those beautiful

damsels, brought under the subjection of the ten-necked demon, and

afflicted with sorrow, looked poorly like a hind attacked by a lion.

Some thought—’Will he eat me up?’ and another, stricken with sorrow,

thought—’Will he destroy me?’ Thus remembering their mothers, fathers,

husbands and brothers, all those females, overwhelmed with grief and

sorrow, bewailed, some exclaiming—’What shall befall my son in my

absence? Alas! into what ocean of grief my mother or brother is sunk?

Alas! what shall my husband do in my absence? Therefore, O death, I

propitiate thee, do thou take me, who am subject to miseries. Alas! what

an iniquity did I perpetrate in my former birth in another body?

Therefore, we all, overwhelmed with grief, are sunk in the ocean of

sorrow—and I do not behold the end of my miseries. Oh! fie upon

humanity; there is none more vile than a man for they are weak. As the

stars disappear with the rising of the sun in time, so our husbands have

been destroyed by the powerful Rāvana. Oh! highly powerful is this

Raksha and he is mad after devising the means of destruction. Alas!

being engaged in such vile actions, he does not consider himself cursed;

he is as powerful as he is vicious. And though the ravishment of

another’s wife is a greats sin, still that vile Rākshasa is enjoying us

who belong to others. Therefore this vicious-minded one shall meet with

death, by his own actions.’ As soon as these words were uttered by those

chaste damsels, bugles were sounded in heaven and flowery showers fell

on earth. Being thus imprecated by those chaste females, devoted to

their husbands, he became shorn of energy and effulgence and appeared

like one divested of mind. Hearing their lamentations thus and being

honored by the night-rangers that foremost of Rākshasas entered his city

Lankā. In the interval, Rāvana’s sister, a dreadful and grim-visaged

she-demon, suddenly fell down on the ground. And having raised up his

sister and consoled her Rāvana said—’Tell me speedily, O good sister,

what you wish to say.’ Thereat that she-demon, having blood-red eyes,

closed with tears, said:—’O king, by thee, powerful as thou art, I have

forcibly been made a widow. Fourteen thousand demons, under the name of

Kalakeyas, have been destroyed by thee, O king, in the battle and

amongst them was my highly powerful husband—dearer than my life. He has

been slain by thee, O dear one, an enemy—a brother only in name. I have

been killed by thee, O king, who art my brother. For thee, king, I shall

enjoy the word ’widow’!⁸² My husband⁸³ should have been saved by thee in

the battle. But he was slain by thy ownself in the battle; art thou not

ashamed of this?’ Being thus addressed by his bewailing sister, the

Ten-necked demon, consoling her in sweet words, said:—’Of no avail is

thy lamentation, dear sister; thou needst not be afraid of any of thy

relatives. I shall please thee studiously by gifts, honors and favours.

Being mad after war-fare and desirous of acquiring victory, I was

continually making a downpour of shafts, so I could not distinguish in

the conflict between my own men and enemies,—and thus unwittingly I did

hurt thy husband. And thus, sister, thy husband was slain by me in the

conflict; I shall now do whatever shall conduce to thy well-being. Do

thou ever reside by the side of thy rich brother Khara and he shall be

the lord of fourteen thousand Rākshasas. That highly powerful one shall

give food and clothes to all those Rākshasas. He is thy cousin and that

night-ranger shall always carry out thy orders. Let that hero now

speedily go to protect the Dandaka forest and the highly powerful

Dushana shall be the commander of his forces. And the heroic Khara shall

always obey thy words and be the lord of Rākshasas assuming shapes at

will.’ Having said this the Ten-necked demon issued orders to his

army—fourteen thousand highly powerful Rākshasas. Being encircled by

those grim-visaged Rākshasas, Khara, undaunted, speedily came to the

Dandaka forest. There he governed without thorns and Surpanakha too also

resided in the forest of Dandaka."

⁸² This is the literal translation of the passage—_i.e._ for thee, I

shall for ever be known as widow.

⁸³ The word in the text is _Jāmata_, which literally means

_son-in-law_—but here perhaps it must mean husband for she was his

sister.

The Rāmāyana, Volume 4. Uttara Kānda · 第 9 / 54 章