METHODS AND MATERIALS

In order to determine in each species the normal pattern of musculature

of the jaws, heads of 13 specimens of doves were dissected (all

material is in the Museum of Natural History of The University of

Kansas): White-winged Doves (_Zenaida asiatica_), 40323, 40324, 40328,

40392, 40393; Zenaida Doves (_Z. aurita_), 40399, 40400; Mourning Doves

(_Zenaidura macroura_), 40326, 40394, 40395, 40396, 40397, 40398.

Thirty-seven skulls from the collection of the Museum of Natural

History of The University of Kansas and two skulls from the United

States National Museum were measured. The measurements are on file in

the Library of The University of Kansas in a dissertation deposited

there by me in 1963 in partial fulfillment of requirements for the

degree of Master of Arts in Zoology. Specimens used were: White-winged

Doves, KU 19141, 19142, 19143, 19144, 19145, 19146, 19147, 23138,

23139, 24337, 24339, 24341, 23592, 23593, 24340, 31025, 31276; Mourning

Doves, KU 14018, 14781, 15347, 15533, 15547, 15550, 15662, 15778,

15872, 16466, 17782, 17786, 17788, 17795, 19153, 19242, 20321, 21669,

22394, 22715; Eared Doves (_Zenaidura auriculata_), USNM 227496,

318381. Additionally, the skulls of the Zenaida Doves mentioned above

were measured. All measurements were made with a dial caliper and read

to tenths of a millimeter.

Jaw Musculature of the Mourning and White-winged Doves · 第 6 / 21 题