CHAPTER I. Introduction—General ignorance on the subject 1

Transcribed from the 1910 A. C. Fifield edition by David Price, email

ccx074@pglaf.org

Unconscious Memory

By

Samuel Butler

Author of “Life and Habit,” “Erewhon,” “The Way of All Flesh,” etc.

* * * * *

New Edition, entirely reset, with an Introduction

by Marcus Hartog, M.A., D.SC., F.L.S., F.R.H.S., Pro-

fessor of Zoology in University College, Cork.

* * * * *

OP. 5

* * * * *

London

A. C. Fifield, 13 Clifford’s Inn, E.C.

1910

* * * * *

“As this paper contains nothing which deserves the name either of

experiment or discovery, and as it is, in fact, destitute of every

species of merit, we should have allowed it to pass among the

multitude of those articles which must always find their way into the

collections of a society which is pledged to publish two or three

volumes every year. . . . We wish to raise our feeble voice against

innovations, that can have no other effect than to check the progress

of science, and renew all those wild phantoms of the imagination

which Bacon and Newton put to flight from her temple.”—_Opening

Paragraph of a Review of Dr. Young’s Bakerian Lecture_. _Edinburgh

Review_, _January_ 1803, p. 450.

“Young’s work was laid before the Royal society, and was made the

1801 Bakerian Lecture. But he was before his time. The second

number of the _Edinburgh Review_ contained an article levelled

against him by Henry (afterwards Lord) Brougham, and this was so

severe an attack that Young’s ideas were absolutely quenched for

fifteen years. Brougham was then only twenty-four years of age.

Young’s theory was reproduced in France by Fresnel. In our days it

is the accepted theory, and is found to explain all the phenomena of

light.”—_Times Report of a Lecture by Professor Tyndall on Light_,

_April_ 27, 1880.

* * * * *

This Book

Is inscribed to

RICHARD GARNETT, ESQ.

(Of the British Museum)

In grateful acknowledgment of the unwearying kindness

with which he has so often placed at my disposal

his varied store of information.

Contents

PAGE

NOTE. By R. A. Streatfeild viii

INTRODUCTION. By Professor Marcus Hartog ix

AUTHOR’S PREFACE xxxvii

CHAPTER I. Introduction—General ignorance on the subject 1

of evolution at the time the “Origin of Species” was

published in 1859

Unconscious Memory · 第 1 / 15 章