collection of similar material, and purchased by the Library of
Congress. It consists of 452 pages, antique writing, and was first
published in Margry's DÉCOUVERTES, (ETC.), in French. Portions of it
have been printed by the MINN. HIST. SOC. COLL., Vol. III, Part I, and
the whole work included by B. F. French, in translation, in his HIST.
COLL. OF LOUISIANA.
[65] Edward Duffield Neill, born Philadelphia, August 9, 1823, died St.
Paul, September 26, 1893. Presbyterian minister in St. Paul, 1849--60;
private secretary to President Johnson, 1865--69; consul to Dublin,
1869--70 and later president of Macalester College, St. Paul. Published
extensively in American history and his HISTORY OF MINNESOTA (last
edition, 1887), is considered of highest authority. See Dr. Alexander
Nicolas De Menil's LITERATURE OF THE LOUISIANA TERRITORY (St. Louis,
1904), for a sketch of this writer and of many others whose names are
prominent in the history of the middle west.
[66] Le Sueur was commandant at Chequamegon for a considerable time,
beginning in 1693. During that year he erected two forts, one near the
present site of Red Wing, Minnesota, and one on Madeline Island,
believing this necessary in order to keep open the Bois Brulé and St.
Croix trading route. See WIS. HIST. COLL., Vol. XVI, page 173. For a
sketch of Chagaouamegong (now corruptly written Chequamegon), see the
excellent little volume by Rev. Chrysostom Verwyst, O. S. F., entitled
MISSIONARY LABORS OF FATHERS MARQUETTE, MENARD, AND ALLOUEZ IN THE LAKE
SUPERIOR REGION, 1886, pp. 181--182, also WIS. HIST. COLL., Vol. I, which
gives the Indian nomenclature, showing the early form, Chegoiwegon.
[67] A mistake taken bodily from Neill's HISTORY OF MINNESOTA, first
edition, which was corrected in a later edition to "Fort Perrot on the
west side of the Mississippi, on a prairie, just below the expansion of
the stream known as Lake Pepin."
[68] Nicolas Perrot, one of the most prominent of the early voyageurs
and very well acquainted with the northwestern tribes, gained their
confidence and good--will from the beginning. He was born in 1644 and
employed by the Jesuits from 1660--65, later connecting himself with the
Ottawa fur--trade. He is probably better known, however, as an explorer,
and in 1685 was employed by the government of Canada as commandant in
the northwest. During his last years he composed his MEMOIRS which
remained in manuscript until 1864, at which time they were published
with copious notes by Tailhan. Perrot died August 13, 1717. See
Stickney, PARKMAN CLUB PAPERS, Milwaukee, 1896.
[69] Pierre de Fevre de La Barre, successor of Frontenac, as governor of
Canada, and in turn followed by Denonville. An ignorant and by no means
worthy occupant of the position.
[70] A small, square--ended barge equipped with both oars and sail.
[71] Nineteen men. La Harpe's NARRATIVE. Penicaud.
[72] _Ibid_. Gives the date as 29th.
[73] Gabriel Marest, S. J., who came to Canada in 1694 and died at the
Kaskaskia Mission, September 15, 1714. Practically his whole life was
spent among the Kaskaskia Indians of Illinois, once the leading tribe of
the Illinois Confederacy, and he taught among them continually.
[74] "This does not accord with the general tradition that the Dakota
were always enemies of the Sioux, nevertheless the name Nadoessi
Mascouteins seems to have been applied to the Iowa by the earlier
missionaries because of their relations for a time with the Sioux."
Cyrus Thomas, BULL. 30, B. A. E., 1907.
[75] This statement is wholly without foundation. Iberville was the
third son of a burgher of Dieppe one Charles Le Moyne, father of
fourteen children, who migrated from his native country to Canada in
1640, at which place he joined the Jesuits. Sieur d' Bienville together
with his brother were leaders in that conflict with the English in the
Hudson Bay region (see Winsor, NARRATIVE AND CRITICAL HISTORY, Vol. IV),
and it is not exaggeration to term Pierre le Moyne, Sieur d'Iberville,
as one of the most noted Canadian naval officers of his time. His death
occurred from yellow fever, July 9, 1706, at Havana. _Cf._ THE FIRST
GREAT CANADIAN. By Charles B. Reed, Chic., 1910; also WIS. HIST. COLL.,
Vol. XVI. Certain writers affirm the relations between Sauvole and the
others here mentioned, notably Gayarre, in his HISTORY OF LOUISIANA,
Vol. I, page 58. Later authorities, however, as Hamilton, COLONIAL
MOBILE, page 32, take opposite views. See note 51 for a sketch of Le
Sueur.
[76] Gen. Lewis Cass, on his return from France in 1842, brought certain
French manuscripts among which was a census of Indian tribes, compiled
by one M. Chauvignerie. Schoolcraft gives this in full in his monumental
work on the Indians of North America. (Vol. III, pages 553--557).
[77] There is no authority for this statement. See note 50. Le Sueur
came to Canada as a young man and became a fur trader. During 1693 and
for a few years thereafter he was commandant at Chequamegon and
discovering lead mines on the upper Mississippi he made efforts to
secure permission to work them, but without success. Little is known of
his last years and his death occurred while on the ocean, probably
before 1710.
[78] It is doubtful that Le Sueur gave assistance as here stated. The
map in question is CARTE DU CANADA OU DE LA NOUVELLE FRANCE ET DES
DÉCOUVERTES QUE Y ONT ETÉ FAITES. Par Guillaume Del'Isle. Paris,
l'auteur 1703. (19--1/2 × 25--1/2). There is a reproduction, reduced, in
Neill's MINNESOTA, 3d edition, and Milburn's THE LANCE, CROSS AND CANOE,
p. 72, on which is to be found the following note:
"The manuscript from which the above Map was prepared, was found in the
'Bibliotheque du roi,' in Paris in a volume of La Harpe's journeys of
1718--1722. It is said to bear date the year 1700. If so, it is evident
that after the original preparation and before publication some one has
added matter subsequently ascertained, for the Map above contains items
of as late a date as 1717. Also is to be noted the fact that while all
the other parts of the Map are in the French language, one single
English phrase is to be found in the lower right--hand corner, to--wit:
'De Soto landed 31 May, 1538.' This would indicate that some one other
than the original draftsman had taken part in its creation and at a time
subsequent to its original preparation."
Claude and Guillaume Delisle--father and son--were the most noted French
cartographers of their day. There have been reissues of the map in
question, corrected to date. For a sketch of Delisle see C. A.
Walckenaer, VIES DE PLUSIEURS PERSONNAGES CÉLÉBRES, 1830; and Vincent
Dutouret, EXAMEN SUR TOUTES LES CARTES GÉNÉRALES DES QUATRE PARTIES DE
LE TERRE, MISES AU JOUR, PAR FEU DELISLE, DUPUIS 1700, JUS'QU EN 1725,
POUR SERVIR D'ECLAIRCISSEMENT SUR LA GEOGRAPHIS, 1728.
[79] Plate 30.
[80] Vol. III, page 262.
[81] For an extended account of the Radisson--Groseillers controversy see
MEMOIRS OF EXPLORATIONS IN THE BASIN OF THE MISSISSIPPI, Vol. VI,
MINNESOTA, by J. V. Brower, and particularly RADISSON AND GROSEILLIERS,
by Henry Colin Campbell, issued as No. 2 of the _Parkman Club
Publications_, Milwaukee, 1896.
Pierre Esprit Radisson was a native of St. Malo in Brittany and in 1651
settled with his parents at Three Rivers on the St. Lawrence. Medard
Chouart, Sieur des Groseilliers, was born in Brie, France, though the
exact dates in both cases are not known. It is supposed that these two
adventurers died in Great Britain at an advanced age as they had served
in the interest of the French and British as policy dictated. In the
Minnesota monograph above referred to, Mr. Benjamin Sulté, one of the
leading Canadian authorities on the early French explorations, gives in
detail a vast amount of highly important material concerning the
Radisson--(Chouart) Groseillers connection and a more popular though
somewhat biased exposition of the same subject is given by Miss Agnes C.
Laut in her PATHFINDERS OF THE WEST, part I.
Radisson's highly important account of his wanderings are in manuscript
in The Bodleian Library, and include the record of his first four
voyages, including two journeys westward in company with Groseilliers,
and his subsequent Hudson Bay experiences are in the British Museum. In
1885 _The Prince Society_ of Boston published the work in its entirety
and to the lasting benefit of American history.
For further reference to this matter see WIS. HIST. COLL., Vol. XI, and
also the same Society's PROCEEDINGS, for 1895.
[82] Daniel Greysolon du Luth (Lhut) was for a time commandant of the
northwest. Coming to Canada as an officer from France about 1676 he
conducted an expedition against the Sioux in 1678 and a year later took
formal possession of their country for France. He spent several years as
an explorer and fur trader, and in 1689 returned to the St. Lawrence.
His death occurred in 1710. See MINN. HIST. COLL., Vol. I. His name is
spelled Du Luth, Du Lut, Dulhut, De Luth, Dulud and Du Luhd in the old
documents. The city of Duluth, St. Louis Co., Minnesota, founded in
1856, was named after the explorer at the suggestion of Rev. J. G.
Wilson of Logansport, Indiana. See Stennett, HISTORY OF THE ORIGIN OF
THE PLACE NAMES CONNECTED WITH THE C. & N. W. R. R., ETC., Chic., 1908.
[83] Foster's interjection.
[84] Foster's interjection.
[85] See note 49.
[86] See the treaty of 1824 (Appendix B) for migration. Maximilian says
that "the Ioway [Iowa] dwelt on the Grand river till 1827, when they
removed to the Little Platte river." Clark's reprint of the TRAVELS,
Vol. I, p. 245. Later on in the same volume, he writes of this tribe:
"On the northern bank, seven miles up that [the Little Platte] river,
are the villages of the Ioway Indians...." No doubt the tribe had
journeyed in this direction after the troubles of the Black Hawk War in
1832.
[87] See Hornaday, THE EXTERMINATION OF THE AMERICAN BISON, 1887, and
Allen, THE AMERICAN BISONS, LIVING AND EXTINCT, 1876.
[88] In 1876. Marquette found them in 1673 at the mouth of the Des
Moines river. This, as will be seen, was their first location.
[89] Report of Albert J. Vaughan, sub--agent of the Great Nemaha agency,
published in the REP. OF THE COMM. OF IND. AFFAIRS, 1849, p. 143,
Washington, 1850. Vaughan says, "According to the census of last spring
payment of annuities, the Iowas numbered 802, and the Sacs and Foxes
128". (_Communicated in a letter from Mr. F. W. Hodge, Chief of the
Bureau of American Ethnology_).
[90] This should be 1702.--ED.
[91] The MEMORIAL here referred to is in manuscript and among the
archives of the government, at Paris. It is one of the most valuable
documents on the subject of early nations and country of the
Mississippi, and portions of it have been transcribed and translated for
the MINN. HIST. SOC. COLL., Vol. I, p. 279, 1850--56 (reprint 1902). The
full title of the work is as follows: MEMORIALL OF M. D'IBERVILLE UPON
THE COUNTRY OF THE MISSISSIPPI, THE MOBILE AND ITS ENVIRONS, THEIR
RIVERS, INHABITANTS AND THE COMMERCE WHICH COULD BE CARRIED ON IN LESS
THAN FIVE OR SIX YEARS IN SETTLING IT. The quotation by Foster, given
above, has been proof read to correspond with the translation here
mentioned, and includes only the line preceding the brackets.
[92] This enumeration as included in Schoolcraft's INDIAN TRIBES, has
been variously assigned to different authorities. O'Callaghan supposes
it to be by Joncaire, but Thwaites proves otherwise, as Joncaire was on
the Ohio at the time and not at Mackinac. Schoolcraft relies on the note
which he says was on the original manuscript, that the compilation was
by Chauvignerie--i.e., Michel Maray, sieur de Chauvignerie, an
interpreter employed at the post--and Thwaites comes to the final
conclusion that it was done by Celeron, the Younger, commandant at
Mackinac at this date, and particularly well acquainted with the Indian
tribes. See WIS. HIST. SOC. COLL., Vol. XVII.
[93] 1806--should be 1810.
[94] In Thwaites, ORIGINAL JOURNALS OF LEWIS AND CLARK, Vol. VI, p. 91,
a reference is made to the "Ne persa" (i. e., Nez Percés;) and this is
given as a trader's nickname.
[94] A portion of this treaty is included in Maximilian's TRAVELS, Vol.
III, pg. 315 _et seq._--Clark's reprint.
INDEX
(Names of Iowa Indians not included in Index. See proper appendix)
Accault, Michel. La Salle's companion. xxii, _note_
ACCOUNT OF AN EXPEDITION FROM PITTSBURG TO THE ROCKY MOUNTAINS,
_Maj._ S. H. Long, leader. xxxiv
ACCOUNT OF AN EXPEDITION TO THE SOURCES OF THE MISSISSIPPI AND
THROUGH THE WESTERN PART OF LOUISIANA, ETC., AN. By Pike. xvi,
xxiv, xxv, _note_. xxxiv, 42
Algonquian family, Eries, an important tribe of the. x, _note_
Referred to, 34
Alleghany Mountains, 33, 40
Allen, Dr. J. A. THE AMERICAN BISONS, LIVING AND EXTINCT, 1876.
39, _note_
HISTORY OF THE AMERICAN BISON, 1877. xxv, _note_
_American Antiquarian_, Dorsey's article in. xvii, _note_
AMERICAN BISONS, LIVING AND EXTINCT, THE. By Allen. 39, _note_
AMERICAN FUR TRADE OF THE FAR WEST, THE. By Chittenden. xxiii, _note_
AMERICAN STATE PAPERS, _Indian Affairs_. Ed. by Lowrie and Clarke. 49
AMONG THE QUAKERS. By Richman. xxi, _note_
André, Father Louis. xxi, xxv. 1, _note_. 10, _note_. 11, _note_
_Annals of Iowa_, W. W. Hildreth writes in, concerning name
of the Iowa. xviii, _note_. xix, _note_
ANNALS OF LOUISIANA, by Penicaut. 4, _note_
approaching dance, The. xxxiii
Arapaho Indians, x
Arkansas River, 35
arrow, Game of. xxx
Attacapa Indians, x
Ayuhba, A name given the Iowa. xx, _note_
Bald Island. See Prairie Island
ball--play dance, The. xxxiii
ball--playing, or racket, xxx
Baltimore, Maryland, 5, _note_
"Baptiste," i.e., Winnebago ex--chief, also known as "The Half Breed,"
7, 8
Bean, _Maj._ Jonathan L. 6, _note_
bear dance, The. xxxiii
beaver skins, in connection with Le Seuer's mines, 12, _note_
BIBLIOGRAPHY OF THE LEWIS AND CLARK EXPEDITION, by Miner. 5, _note_
Bibliotheque du Roi, The. In Paris. 22, _note_
Bienville, Sueur d'. 19, 20, _note_
Big Platte River, xxiv, _note_
Big Sioux River, 23, 24
Bison americanus, French names for. xxv, _note_
Black Dog. See Grey Iron
Black Hawk War, 39, _note_
Black River, 17
Black Tomahawk, a Sioux Indian, 29, 30
Blue Earth Country, 7;
post at, 21;
region, 3, 35;
river, xx, 9, 11, _note_. 12, 14, 17, 18, 32
Bodleian Library, The. 27, _note_
Bois Brulé trading route, 13, _note_
Bouquet, Henry. 1, _note_. 40
Brewer, L. A. Ed. of Lea's NOTES ON THE WISCONSIN TERRITORY. 2, _note_
Brie, France, 27, _note_
British Museum, The. 28, _note_
Brower, Jacob V. 27, _note_
_Bulletin of the Philosophical Society_, Dorsey's article in. xvii,
_note_
Bureau of American Ethnology, The. xii, xiii, 4, _note_. 5, _note_
41, _note_
Caddoan family, Oroyelles probably of the. x, _note_
calumet dance, The. xxxiii
Campbell, Henry Colin. His Account of Radisson and Grosseillers.
27, _note_
camp circle, Division among the Iowa. xxv.
Cannon River, 34
CARTE DE LA LOUISIANE, by Franquelin. xxiii, _note_. _ibid._, _note_
CARTE DU CANADA OU DE LA NOUVELLE FRANCE ET DES DÉCOUVERTES QUE Y ONT
ETE FAITES, by Delisle. 22, _note_
Carver, Capt. Jonathan. 32
Catlin, George. His map of 1833. xx, _note_
"Catlinite," named after. xxv, _note_. xxviii, _ibid._,
_note_. xxix, xxxi, xxxii, _note_
His Works, xxxiv, 1, _note_
catlinite, xxv, _ibid._, _note_
Cass, Gen. Lewis, his ms. census of Indian tribes. 21, _ibid._, _note_
40, 53
Celeron, Jean Baptiste, _Sieur de Blainville_. 41, _note_
Census of Indian tribes, First attempt toward a. 21,
Chauvignerie's referred to, _ibid._, _note_
CESSIONS OF LAND BY THE INDIANS TO THE UNITED STATES, by Royce. 49
Chaienne. See Cheyenne Indians.
Champigny, Jean Bochart de. _Intendant._ 12, _note_
Chariton River, 38
Charlevoix, Pierre Francois Xavier de. xviii, _note_. 4,
his HISTOIRE ET DESCRIPTION GENERALE DE LA NOUVELLE FRANCE, _ibid._,
_note_;
his JOURNAL D'UN VOYAGE, _ibid._
Chauvignerie, Michel Maray, _sieur de_. 21, _note_
His report, 41, _ibid._, _note_
Chequamegon, Wisconsin, 13, _note_. 22, _note_
Cheyenne Indians, Allied to the Arapahoes, and other Plains Indians.
x, _note_. xx, _ibid._, _note_
(Shien--Sha--i--ena--Chainne--Shiene) 31, 34, 35
CHEYENNE INDIANS, THE. By Mooney. xx, _note_
Chippewa Indians, (Chippeway), 9, 53, 54
Chippeway River, 28
Chittenden, Capt. Hiram Martin. His AMERICAN FUR TRADE. xxiii, _note_
Chiwere group. Formed by the Oto, Missouri and Iowa tribes. xvii
Choctaw Indians, x, _note_
Chouteau, Auguste. 49
Clarke, Matthew St. C. _ed._ with Walter Lowrie of THE AMERICAN STATE
PAPERS. 49
Clark, William. 49, 50, 53, 56, 59, 61, 66
Clark, W. P. THE INDIAN SIGN LANGUAGE. xvi, _note_
Colbert River. See Mississippi River
COLONIAL MOBILE, by Hamilton. Cited, 20, _note_
Columbus, Christopher. 31
Commissioner of Indian Affairs, REPORT OF. 1, _note_
Congressional Library, The. 4, 12, _ibid._, _note_
CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE ETHNOGRAPHY AND PHILOLOGY OF THE INDIAN TRIBES
OF THE MISSOURI VALLEY, by Hayden. xxxiv, xxxv
Coteau des Prairies, 38
Coues, Dr. Elliott. His edition of Lewis and Clark's TRAVELS. xxiii,
his edition of THE HENRY AND THOMPSON JOURNALS, xxiii, _note_
Of PIKE'S TRAVELS, xxv, _note_
Lewis and Clark 5, _note_
Council Bluffs, Iowa, xxiii, _note_
Crow Indians, 35
Culin, Stewart. GAMES OF THE NORTH AMERICAN INDIANS, xxviii, _note_
xxxi, _note_
"Cut Throats," or a "Cut Throat," Name given the Iowa by Mallery. xvi
"DAKOTA--LEXICON," i.e., DAKOTA--ENGLISH DICTIONARY,
by Rev. S. R. Riggs. 5, _ibid._, _note_;
ed. by Dorsey, _ibid._, 8, 10
Dakota or Siouan stock, Iowa included in one of the southwestern
branches of. xvii, xviii, _note_. xxi, xxv;
Proved in the management of children. xxvii;
referred to; 5, 8, 9,
Indians, 14, 16, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35
Davis, Andrew McFarland. INDIAN GAMES. xxviii, _note_. 3, _note_
DÉCOUVERTES ET ÉTABLISSEMENTS DES FRANÇAIS DANS L'OUEST ET DANS
LE SUD DE L'AMÉRIQUE SEPTENTRIONALE, by Margry. 3, _note_. 4,
_note_. 12, _note_
Delisle, Claude and Guillaume, their map of northwestern Louisiana,
i.e., CARTE DU CANADA OU DE LA NOUVELLE FRANCE ET DES DÉCOUVERTES
QUE Y ONT ETE FAITES. 22, _ibid._, _note_. 23, _note_
De Menil, Dr. A. N., his LITERATURE OF THE LOUISIANA TERRITORY. 13,
_note_
Denonville, Jacques René de Brisay, _Marquis de_. 14, _note_
Derroin, Jeffrey. Iowa interpreter, 65
Des Moines River, xxii, xxiii, 9, 14, 24, 37, 38, 40
De Soto, Ferdinand. 23, _note_
De Tailly--an interpreter, 42
d'Evaque, M. Left by Le Sueur in charge of Fort l'Huillier. 19, 21
Dieppe, France, 20, _note_
"Dirty Face," or "Dusty Nose." i.e., Pa--ho--ches, xviii, _note_
DISCOVERY AND EXPLORATION OF THE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY, by Shea. xv
Donaldson, Thomas. 1, _note_
Dorsey, J. O. His articles in _American Antiquarian_, 1879, and
_Bulletin of the Philosophical Society_, 1880. xvii, _note_. xviii,
_note_
In _Journal of American Folklore_, 1891, xxvi, _note_, xxvii,
_note_
In Bull. 30, B. A. E. 6, _note_, 45
Dougherty, John. 64
Drake, Samuel J. 1, _note_
"Drowsy Ones," an Iowa cognomen, 8
Dublin, Ireland, 12, _note_
Du Luth, Daniel Greysolon. 28,
various spellings, of the name, _ibid._, _note_
Duluth, Minnesota. 28, _note_
DURALDE MANUSCRIPTS, THE. In the Library of the American Philosophical
Society. xi, _note_. 12, _note_
"_Dusty--Heads_," 6, _ibid._, _note_. 8, 10
"Dusty Nose" or "Dirty Face," i.e., Pa--ho--ches, From Schoolcraft.
xviii, _note_. 6, _ibid._, _note_. 7
Dutouret, Vincent. HIS EXAMEN SUR TOUTES LES CARTES GENERALES DES
QUATRE PARTIES DE LE TERRE, MISES AU JOUR, PAR FEU DELISLE,
DUPUIS 1700, JUSQU'A EN 1725, POUR SERVIR D'ECLAIRCISSEMENT SUR
LA GEOGRAPHIS, 1728. 23, _note_
eagle dance, The. xxxiii
EARLY VOYAGES UP AND DOWN THE MISSISSIPPI, by Shea. 3, _note_. 12,
_note_
Edwards, Ninian. 49
Erie Indians, x
EXAMEN SUR TOUTES LES CARTES GENERALES DES QUATRE PARTIES DE LA TERRE,
MISES AU JOUR, PAR FEU DELISLE, DUPUIS 1700, JUSQU'A EN 1725, POUR
SERVIR D'ECLAIRCISSEMENT SUR LA GEOGRAPHIS, 1728, by Dutouret.
23, _note_
EXTERMINATION OF THE AMERICAN BISON, THE. By Hornaday, 39. _note_
_Falls Dwellers, The._ 9
Falls of St. Anthony, xix, 31, 39
Field Columbian Museum, CATALOG, xxxi, _note_
FIRST GREAT CANADIAN, THE. By Reed. 20, _note_
Fish Creek, 24, 37
Fisher, William. Publisher of the 1812 issue of Lewis and Clark's
TRAVELS. 5, _note_
Fletcher, Alice C. Writing in PUBLICATIONS OF THE PEABODY MUSEUM.
xxvi, _note_
Her paper _Tribal Structure_, in THE PUTNAM ANNIVERSARY VOLUME,
xxix, _note_
Fletcher, J. E. His paper on the Winnebago in Schoolcraft's INDIAN
TRIBES, vol. iii, 37
Ford, Worthington C. xiii
Forts:
Des Moines, xix, _note_
Leavenworth, 38, 39, 59
l'Huillier, xxiv, 18, 19
Perrot, 13, _ibid._, _note_, 14, 19
Snelling, 29
Foster, Dr. Thomas. ix, x, xi, xviii, _note_. 4, _note_. 5, _note_
6, _note_. 34, _note_. 41, _note_
"Four Lakes," The. 36
FOURTEEN IOWAY INDIANS, THE. An important pamphlet by George Catlin.
xxviii, _note_. xxxi, _note_. xxxii, _note_. xxxiii, _note_
French translation of, _ibid._
Fox Indians, xxiv, xxvii, 7, 17, 21, 41, _note_. 53, 54, 55, 56, 59,
60, 61, 62, 64, 66, 67, 68, 69, 73, 74, 75, 76
France, 3 _note_
Franquelin, Jean Baptiste Louis. His map of 1684. xxiii, _note_
CARTE DE LA LOUISIANE, the facsimile, _ibid._
French, B. F. HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS OF LOUISIANA. 3, _note_. 4,
_note_. 12, _note_
Fulton, A. R. THE RED MEN OF IOWA. xiii, xix, _note_
Gallatin, Albert. 34
Gayarre, C. E. A. HISTORY OF LOUISIANA. 20, _note_
Goodfellow, F. J. his article in SOUTH DAKOTA HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS.
xxiv, _note_
GRAMMAR AND DICTIONARY OF THE DAKOTA LANGUAGE, by Riggs. 5, _note_
Grand Nemaha River, i.e., Great Nemaha River. 58, 61, 67, 74, 76
Grand River, 38, 39, _note_
Gray Snow, An Iowa cognomen. xviii, _note_. 6, _note_
Great Lakes, 53
Great Nemaha Agency, (or sub agency), 40, 64, 73,
River. xxiv, 2, 7, 39
Great Nemaha River. See Grand Nemaha River
Great Platte River. See Nebraska River
Green Bay, Wisconsin. xxi, 10
"green earth," Iberville's copper mines. 3, _note_
Grey Iron or Black Dog, a Sioux Indian. 30, 34
Groseilliers, Medard Chouart, _sieur des_. 27, _ibid._, _note_. 28,
_note_
Hamilton, Peter. His COLONIAL MOBILE cited. 20, _note_
Hamilton, Rev. William. xxvii, _note_. 1, _note_. 7, _ibid._, _note_
25, 36, 45
Harahey, W. E. Richey refers to this in connection with _Iowa_. xix,
_note_
Havana, Cuba. Iberville dies in. 20, _note_
Hayden, F. V. CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE ETHNOGRAPHY AND PHILOLOGY OF THE
INDIAN TRIBES OF THE MISSOURI VALLEY. xxxiv, xxxv
Hennepin, Father Louis. 28, 32, 35
Hennepin LETTER, La Salle's. xxii. 11, _note_
HENRY AND THOMPSON JOURNALS, THE. Coues ed. xxiii, _note_
Hewitt, J. N. B. Writes on consanguinity in BULL. 30 B. A. E. xxvi,
_note_
Hildreth, W. W. On the name "Gray Snow." xviii, _note_
HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS OF LOUISIANA, by French. 3, _note_. 4, _note_
12, _note_
HISTOIRE ET DESCRIPTION GÉNÉRALE DE LA NOUVELLE FRANCE, by Charlevoix.
4, _note_
HISTORY OF LOUISIANA, THE. By Gayarre. 20, _note_
HISTORY OF LOUISIANA, by La Harpe. 12
HISTORY OF MINNESOTA, THE. By Neill. 12, _note_. 13, _note_. 21, 22,
_note_. 23
HISTORY OF THE AMERICAN BISON, by Allen, xxv, _note_
HISTORY OF THE EXPEDITION UNDER THE COMMAND OF LEWIS AND CLARK,
_ed._ by Elliott Coues. xxiii, 5, _note_
HISTORY OF THE ORIGIN OF THE PLACE NAMES CONNECTED WITH THE C.
& N. W. R. R., by Stennett. 28, _note_
Hodge, Frederick Webb. xiii, 41, _note_
Holmes, William H., xiii, 4, _note_
Hornaday, William T. THE EXTERMINATION OF THE AMERICAN BISON. 39,
_note_
Hudson Bay region, English in the. 20, _note_
Groseillers in the. 28, _note_. 36
Iberville, Pierre le Moyne, _sieur d'_. His Expedition of 1698. 3,
_note_. 19,
Governor of Louisiana, 20,
his MEMORIAL, _ibid._, _ibid._, _note_. 41
Illinois Confederacy, 15, _note_
Illinois River, xxi, 11, _note_. 15, 20, 53
Illinois, State of. 15, _note_. 36, 38
Indiana, State of. 28, _note_
Indian Bureau, at Washington. ix., 40,
REPORT OF, 1874, 42
INDIAN GAMES, by Davis. xxviii, _note_. 3, _note_
INDIAN LAND CESSIONS IN THE UNITED STATES, by Royce. 49
_Indian Record, The._ ix, x, xi
INDIAN SIGN LANGUAGE, THE. By Clark. xvi, _note_
Indian Territory, Seneca Indians in. xi, _note_