JAMES WOLFE.

* * * * *

Boston, _November 2, 1761_.

_Last Evening, just at Eight o'Clock, this Town was alarmed

with the Shock of an_ EARTHQUAKE.

_Gazette._

* * * * *

On the 15th of August, 1763, the "Boston Post-Boy" gives the following

account of the celebration of a royal birthday:--

_BOSTON, August 15._

On Friday being the Birth-Day of the _Prince of Wales_, and

the Anniversary of the Accession of the House of _Hanover_,

and also of the Surrender of the _Havanna_, which was the

immediate Means of bringing about the Peace; at One o'Clock

the Guns at the Castle and Town Batteries were Fired; and in

the Evening his Excellency the Governor gave a Ball at

Concert Hall. There were present about 240 Gentlemen and

Ladies; the Ball was opened by General _Shirley_ and the

Governor's Lady about 8 o'Clock; the Country Dances began

about nine, and about ten a Supper Room was opened, where

was a very handsome Collation. The Ladies made a brilliant

Appearance, and the Company expressed the highest Pleasure

and Satisfaction on the Occasion, and broke up about two in

the Morning. The whole was conducted with the greatest

Order, Elegance and Decorum.

* * * * *

The great military "occasion" of those days was the annual parade of the

Ancient and Honorable Artillery Company. In June, 1763, that Company

celebrated its one hundred and twenty-fifth anniversary. In the "Boston

Post-Boy" of June 13 we have this account:--

Monday last, agreeable to ancient Custom, the Artillery

Company of the Province, appeared under Arms, being the

Anniversary of the Election of Officers for the Company: A

Sermon was preached by the Rev'd Mr. _Balch_ of _Dedham_, at

the Old Brick Meeting-House, where his Excellency the

Governor, the Members of his Majesty's Council and House of

Representatives, with a Number of other Gentlemen, attended;

after which they proceeded to Faneuil-Hall, where an elegant

Dinner was provided; and in the Afternoon the following

Gentlemen were chosen for the ensuing Year, viz.

_Thomas Marshall_, Esq; Captain,

Mr. _Josiah Waters_, Lieutenant,

Mr. _Jeremiah Belknap_, Ensign.

In the Evening a plentiful Repast was given by the Officers

newly elected, at Faneuil-Hall; where many loyal Healths

were drank.

* * * * *

After the great fire in Boston in March, 1760, this item appeared in the

"Gazette" of May 19:--

We hear that _Charles Ward Apthorp_, Esq; of _N.-York_,

Merchant, upon hearing of the Calamity which had befallen

this Town by the late dreadful Fire, generously ordered his

Agent here to pay to the Gentlemen appointed to receive the

Donations of charitable dispos'd Persons the Sum of _One

Hundred_ Pounds, L.M. for the Relief of the Sufferers.

Mr. Apthorp, of New York, made this generous donation--a large sum for

that time--for the relief of the sufferers of his native place.

* * * * *

On the 30th of March, 1761, the "Boston Gazette" prints the following

among its items of news:--

_The following Proverbs we hope will not be disregarded,

tho' taken from a Book in the Hands of almost every

Freeholder in this Province; for they are true English

Proverbs_----

_LOOK before you leap--Wise Men think twice before they act

once--Avoidance is better than late Repentance--Put your

Hand in the Lion's Mouth, then get it out if you can--Haste

makes Waste--Fast bind fast find--A Wedge once enter'd, the

Log flies--You may add, when you cannot take away--Cut your

Coat according to your Cloth--A rash Beginning makes a

foolish Ending--Better late than never--He that acts for

others, should act with Caution--Once well done is twice

done--A wise Man foreseeth the Storm and secureth

himself----Of all Murderers, Self-Murderers are the most

stupid--A Snake in the Grass may bite before it is seen._

A Word to the Wise is sufficient. AMEN.

* * * * *

BOSTON IN OLDEN TIMES.--The "Boston Transcript," in a notice of the

newspapers published in Boston in 1767, of which there were ten, says:

The printer in those days was a man of "all work." If a negro or horse

was up for sale, the printer was the seller. The advertisements in these

old papers are curiosities in their line. The following notices appeared

in the advertising columns of the "Boston Evening Gazette," in 1741:--

"To be sold by the Printer of this Paper, the very best

negro woman in this town, who has had the small pox and the

measles; is as hearty as a horse, as brisk as a bird, and

will work like a beaver."

"To be sold by the Printer of this Paper, a negro man about

thirty years old, who can do both town and country business

very well, but will suit the country best, where they have

not so many dram-shops as we have in Boston. He has worked

at the printing business fifteen or sixteen years; can

handle axe, saw, spade, hoe, or other instrument of

husbandry, as well as most men, and values himself, and is

valued by others, for his skill in cookery."

* * * * *

This item, from a paper of 1767, seems to show that the Government was

not then obliged to have a "bill" to uphold silver, for it was evidently

in the ascendency; but there was no Western territory at that time, or

rather, it had not been discovered.

Gold as well as Silver will be taken for the Tickets, and

the Prizes paid off in like Manner. Prizes not demanded

within Twelve Months after Drawing, will not be paid, but

will be deem'd as generously given for the Purpose

aforesaid, and applied accordingly.

Tickets to be had of the respective Managers, and of Edes

and Gill.

* * * * *

Fashionable weddings in the days of the spinning-wheel were not so fully

described as they are at the present day. Nothing used to be said about

the "magnificent dresses," "best man," "ushers," "contracting parties,"

"elegant presents," etc., etc.; there was a simple announcement of the

fact. Here are specimens of marriage announcements,--persons belonging

to the first families in Boston.

"Boston Gazette," Feb. 5, 1759.

Last Thursday Morning, was married at King's-Chappel, Dr.

THOMAS BULFINCH, Son of the late Dr. BULFINCH of this Town,

to Mrs. SUSAN APTHORPE, Daughter of the late CHARLES

APTHORPE, Esq; The Rev'd Mr. APTHORPE perform'd the

Ceremony, before a very great Number of Spectators.

* * * * *

"Columbian Centinel," March 26, 1788.

----Mr. THOMAS H. PERKINS, merchant, to Miss SALLY ELLIOT,

only daughter of Mr. SIMON ELLIOT.

* * * * *

"Gazette," Jan. 26, 1767.

BOSTON, January 26, 1767.

Tuesday the Honorable JOHN TEMPLE, Esq; Surveyor-General of

North-America, was married to Miss BOWDOIN, Daughter of the

Honorable JAMES BOWDOIN, Esq; of this Town.

* * * * *

Specimen of a house in "Corn-Hill," from the "Post-Boy," May 7, 1763.

[Illustration]

The Olden Time Series: Vol. 2: The Days of the Spinning-Wheel in New England Gleanings Chiefly from old Newspapers of Boston and Salem, Massachusetts · 第 29 / 65 题