And Samson took hold of the two middle pillars upon which the house

stood, and on which it was borne up, of the one with his right

hand, and of the other with his left. And Samson said, Let me die

with the Philistines. And he bowed himself with all his might; and

the house fell upon the lords, and upon all the people that were

within.

[Illustration]

19 _David Killeth Goliath._

1 SAM. xvii. 49, 51.

And David put his hand in his bag, and took thence a stone, and

slung it, and smote the Philistine in his forehead, that the stone

sunk into his forehead; and he fell upon his face to the earth.

Therefore David ran, and stood upon the Philistine, and took his

sword, and drew it out of the sheath thereof, and slew him, and cut

off his head therewith.

[Illustration]

20 _Absalom caught up in the oak._

2 SAM. xviii. 9.

And Absalom rode upon a mule, and the mule went under the thick

boughs of a great oak, and his head caught hold of the oak, and he

was taken up between the heaven and the earth; and the mule that

was under him went away.

[Illustration]

21 _Solomon’s Judgement._

1 KINGS iii. 25, 26.

And the King said, Divide the living child in two, and give half

to the one, and half to the other. Then spake the woman whose the

living child was unto the king, (for her bowels yearned upon her

son,) and she said, O my lord, give her the living child, and in no

wise slay it: but the other said, Let it be neither mine nor thine,

but divide it.

[Illustration]

22 _Solomon’s Temple._

1 KINGS vi. 2, 3.

And the house which king Solomon built for the Lord, the length

thereof was threescore cubits, and the breadth thereof twenty

cubits, and the height thereof thirty cubits. And the porch before

the temple of the house, twenty cubits was the length thereof,

according to the breadth of the house; and ten cubits was the

breadth thereof before the house.

[Illustration]

23 _Elijah fed by ravens._

1 KINGS xvii. 3, 4, 6.

Get thee hence, and turn thee eastward, and hide thyself by the

brook Cherith, that is before Jordan. And it shall be, that thou

shalt drink of the brook; and I have commanded the ravens to feed

thee there. And the ravens brought him bread and flesh in the

morning, and bread and flesh in the evening; and he drank of the

brook.

[Illustration]

24 _The Assyrians Overthrown._

1 KINGS xx. 20, 21.

And they slew every one his man: and the Syrians fled, and Israel

pursued them; and Ben-hadad the king of Syria escaped on a horse

with the horsemen. And the king of Israel went out, and smote the

horses and chariots, and slew the Syrians with a great slaughter.

[Illustration]

25 _Elijah is taken up into heaven._

2 KINGS ii. 11, 12.

And it came to pass, as they still went on, and talked, that behold

there appeared a chariot of fire, and horses of fire, and parted

them both assunder; and Elijah went up by a whirlwind into heaven.

And Elisha saw it, and he cried, My father, my father! the chariot

of Israel, and the horsemen thereof.

[Illustration]

26 _Jezebel eaten by dogs._

2 KINGS ix. 35, 36.

And they went to bury Jezebel; but they found no more of her than

the scull, and the feet, and the palms of her hands. Wherefore they

came again, and told him; and he said, This is the word of the

Lord, which he spake by his servant Elijah the Tishbite, saying, In

the portion of Jezreel shall dogs, eat the flesh of Jezebel.

[Illustration]

27 _Belshazzar’s Feast._

DAN. v. 3-5.

The king and his princes, his wives and his concubines, drank wine,

and praised the gods of gold, and of silver, of brass, of iron, of

wood, and of stone. In the same hour came forth fingers of a man’s

hand, and wrote over against the candlestick upon the plaster of

the wall of the king’s palace; and the king saw the part of a hand

that wrote.

[Illustration]

28 _Daniel cast into the den of lions._

DAN. vi. 21, 22, 23.

Then said Daniel unto the king, O king, live for ever. My God hath

sent his angel, and hath shut the lions’ mouths, that they have not

hurt me: forasmuch as before him innocency was found in me; and

also before thee, O king, have I done no hurt. Then was the king

exceeding glad for him, and commanded that they should take Daniel

up out of the den.

[Illustration]

29 _Jonah is swallowed by a fish._

JONAH i. 17. ii. 10.

Now the Lord had prepared a great fish to swallow up Jonah. And

Jonah was in the belly of the fish three days and three nights. And

the Lord spake unto the fish, and it vomited out Jonah upon the dry

land.

[Illustration]

30 _The Salutation._

LUKE i. 30, 31, 32.

And the angel said unto her, Fear not, Mary, for thou hast found

favour with God. And, behold, thou shalt conceive in thy womb,

and bring forth a son, and shalt call his name Jesus. He shall be

great, and shall be called the son of the Highest: and the Lord God

shall give unto him the throne of his father David.

[Illustration]

31 _Wise men enquire after Christ._

MATT. ii. 11, 12.

And when they were come into the house, they saw the young child

with Mary his mother, and fell down and worshipped him: and when

they had opened their treasures, they presented unto him gifts;

gold, and frankincense, and myrrh. And being warned of God in a

dream that they should not return to Herod, they departed into

their own country another way.

[Illustration]

32 _The baptism of Jesus._

LUKE iii. 21, 22.

Now when all the people were baptised, it came to pass, that Jesus

also being baptised, and praying, the heaven was opened, And the

Holy Ghost descended in a bodily shape, like a dove, upon him; and

a voice came from heaven, which said, Thou art my beloved Son; in

thee I am well pleased.

[Illustration]

33 _John Baptist Beheaded._

MATT. xiv. 6, 7, 8.

But when Herod’s birth-day was kept, the daughter of Herodias

danced before them, and pleased Herod. Whereupon he promised with

an oath to give her whatsoever she would ask. And she, being before

instructed of her mother, said, Give me John Baptist’s head in a

charger.

[Illustration]

34 _The Good Samaritan._

LUKE x. 33, 34.

A certain Samaritan, as he journeyed, came where he was; and when

he saw him, he had compassion on him, And went to him, and bound up

his wounds, pouring in oil and wine, and set him on his own beast,

and brought him to an inn, and took care of him.

[Illustration]

35 _Christ’s sermon on the mount._

MATT. v. 1, 2, 3, 4.

And seeing the multitudes, he went up into a mountain: and when he

was set, his disciples came unto him: And he opened his mouth, and

taught them, saying, Blessed are the poor in spirit: for theirs is

the kingdom of heaven. Blessed are they that mourn: for they shall

be comforted, &c. &c.

[Illustration]

36 _The Tempest_

MARK iv. 37, 38, 39.

And there arose a great storm of wind, and the waves beat into the

ship, so that it was now full. And he was in the hinder part of the

ship, asleep on a pillow; and they awake him, and say unto him,

Master, carest thou not that we perish? And he arose, and rebuked

the wind, and he said unto the sea, Peace, be still. And the wind

ceased, and there was a great calm.

[Illustration]

37 _Christ healeth a bloody issue._

LUKE viii. 47, 48.

And when the woman saw that she was not hid, she came trembling,

and, falling down before him, she declared unto him before all the

people for what cause she had touched him, and how she was healed

immediately. And he said unto her, Daughter, be of good comfort:

thy faith hath made thee whole; go in peace.

[Illustration]

38 _The prodigal son._

LUKE xv. 21, 22, 23.

And the son said unto him, Father, I have sinned against Heaven,

and in thy sight, and am no more worthy to be called thy son. But

the father said to his servants, Bring forth the best robe, and put

it on him; and put a ring on his hand, and shoes on his feet. And

bring hither the fatted calf, and kill it; and let us eat and be

merry.

[Illustration]

39 _The Parable of Lazarus_

LUKE xvi. 20, 21, 22.

And there was a certain beggar named Lazarus, which was laid at his

gate, full of sores. And desiring to be fed with the crumbs which

fell from the rich man’s table: moreover, the dogs came and licked

his sores. And it came to pass, that the beggar died, and was

carried by the angels into Abraham’s bosom.

[Illustration]

40 _The Last Supper._

MATT. xxvi. 26, 27, 28.

And as they were eating, Jesus took bread, and blessed it, and

brake it, and gave it to the disciples, and said, Take, eat; this

is my body. And he took the cup, and gave thanks, and gave it to

them saying, Drink ye all of it: For this is my blood of the New

Testament, which is shed for many for the remission of sins.

[Illustration]

41 _Jesus is accused before Pilate._

LUKE xxiii. 1, 2, 3.

And the whole multitude of them arose, and led him unto Pilate. And

they began to accuse him, saying, We found this follow perverting

the nation, and forbidding to give tribute to Cesar, saying that he

himself is Christ a King. And Pilate asked him, saying, Art thou

the King of the Jews? And he answered him and said, Thou sayest it.

[Illustration]

42 _The Crucifixion._

MARK xv. 24, 25, 26, 27.

And when they had crucified him, they parted his garments, casting

lots upon them, what every man should take. And it was the third

hour, and they crucified him. And the superscription of his

accusation was written over, The King of the Jews. And with him

they crucify two thieves; the one on his right hand, and the other

on his left.

[Illustration]

43 _The Ascension._

LUKE xxiv. 50, 51, 52.

And he led them out as far as to Bethany; and he lifted up his

hands, and blessed them. And it came to pass, while he blessed

them, he was parted from them, and carried up into heaven. And they

worshipped him, and returned to Jerusalem with great joy.

[Illustration]

44 _The Apostles speak divers languages._

ACTS ii. 2, 3, 4.

And suddenly there came a sound from heaven, as of a rushing mighty

wind, and it filled all the house, where they were sitting. And

there appeared unto them cloven tongues, like as of fire, and it

sat upon each of them. And they were all filled with the Holy

Ghost, and began to speak with other tongues, as the Spirit gave

them utterance.

[Illustration]

45 _Saul called to the Apostleship._

ACTS ix. 3, 4, 5.

And as he journeyed, he came near Damascus; and suddenly there

shined round about him a light from heaven. And he fell to

the earth, and heard a voice saying unto him, Saul, Saul, why

persecutest thou me? And he said, Who art thou, Lord? And the Lord

said, I am Jesus, whom thou persecutest. It is hard for thee to

kick against the pricks.

[Illustration]

46 _The Last Day._

MATT. xxv. 31, 32, 33.

When the Son of Man shall come in his glory, and all the holy

angels with him, then shall he sit upon the throne of his glory:

And before him shall be gathered all nations; and he shall separate

them one from another, as a shepherd divideth his sheep from the

goats: And he shall put the sheep on his right hand, and the goats

on his left.

THE HISTORY

OF

ABRAHAM, ISAAC, & JACOB,

EMBELLISHED WITH CUTS;

TO WHICH IS ADDED

AN ACCOUNT OF JONAH’S MISSION

TO THE

NINEVITES.

[Illustration]

GLASGOW:

PRINTED FOR THE BOOKSELLERS.

Sarah promised a Son.

[Illustration]

Hagar being returned to Abram’s house, soon bore a son, who was

called Ishmael. Thirteen years after, God appeared to Abraham to

renew his covenant, and instituted circumcision as a token of the

covenant, and promised him a son who should be the father of many

kings. Abraham laughed to think that Sarah, ninety years old,

should bear. A while after, as Abraham was sitting in the tent door

he saw three men coming, and as his charity suffered none to pass

without a refreshment, he ran to meet them. After they had eaten,

they asked for Sarah, when the men, (who were angels) assured him

that she would bear a son. Sarah overheard what was said, and

laughed within herself, saying, After I am waxed old, shall I have

pleasure--my Lord being old also. The angels reproved Sarah for

laughing, which she denied: they stated nothing was too hard for

the Lord. They then rose up, and Abraham with them went on their

way.

Lot entertains two Angels at Sodom.

[Illustration]

After God’s promise to Abraham, that Sarah would shortly bear him

a son, he was warned that Sodom was to be destroyed. Lot, seeing

two angels coming to Sodom, ran to meet them, and entreated them

to lodge with him. The angels at first refused, but Lot earnestly

pressed them to come in. The men of Sodom surrounded the house,

and demanded of Lot to deliver up the men, that they might satisfy

their lust with them. He resisted them with all his powers, but

still they insisted. Lot, pierced with sorrow, was on the point of

delivering them up, had not the angels put forth their hand, and

pulled him in; and having shut the door, they smote the men that

were without with blindness: yet with all this it reclaimed not

their fury; for they still sought to satisfy themselves, and they

laboured hard to find the door to effect their purpose.

Lot and his Two Daughters.

[Illustration]

The angel having warned Lot of his danger of remaining among the

Sodomites, hastened him to depart from the city with his wife and

two daughters, that they might not be consumed. They laid hold of

him by the hand, ordering him to escape, and not to look behind

him. Lot requested leave of the angels to retire to Zoar; and he

had no sooner entered Zoar, than the Lord rained fire and brimstone

on Sodom and Gomorrah from heaven. Lot’s wife, alarmed at a sudden

noise, looking back, became a pillar of salt. Lot, affrighted, went

up and dwelt in a mountain, his two daughters imagining that they

and their father were the only remains of the inhabitants of the

earth, thought it their duty not to suffer the generation of men to

perish, made their father drink wine, and did not stop to commit

incest in hopes of being mothers; and though we cannot think on

that action without horror, yet their innocence did much lessen the

guilt of it.

Abimelech afflicted by God.

[Illustration]

Abraham being obliged, soon after the overthrow of Sodom, to quit

his former abode, came to Gerar, where he was exposed to some

danger by the king of that city, on account of his wife, as he

had been by the king of Egypt. Abimelech, king of Gerar, sent and

took Sarah, who called herself Abraham’s sister, as she had done

in Egypt. But God, who was the protector of Sarah’s chastity,

threatened that prince in the night-time, telling him he was a

dead man if he offered to touch Sarah, for she was Abraham’s wife.

Abimelech was horror-struck at having nearly committed so great a

crime, and terrified by the threats of God, called all his officers

and servants together, as also Abraham, and reproved him sharply

for concealing the truth, to make him and his kingdom guilty of so

great a sin. Abraham replied, that they were both of one father but

different mothers.

Hagar and Ishmael cast out.

[Illustration]

God fulfilled his promise to Sarah, and she brought forth a son

in her old age. Abraham called him Isaac, and circumcised him the

eight day. Sarah suckled him herself, though a great princess;

and when the time of weaning Isaac was come, Abraham made a great

feast to express his joy. In the mean time, while Sarah had so

much reason to rejoice, Hagar’s son became cause of great trouble

to her. This lad, disappointed in his hopes by the birth of Isaac,

could not endure to see his father and mother delight so much in

him, and began to behave himself abusively towards him. Sarah

foresaw the fatal consequences of this hatred, and entreated

Abraham to cast out the bond-woman and her son. This request

greatly afflicted Abraham, but God advised him to do as Sarah had

said. They were forthwith cast out; but an angel appeared and spoke

comfortably to them in the wilderness, assuring her, her son would

be the father of a great nation.

Abraham offereth up Isaac.

[Illustration]

Isaac being now arrived at the age of twenty-seven, God, to try

Abraham, commands him to take his son, whom he loved, and offer him

up upon a mountain. He remembered he had received his son from God,

and his great faith stifled all the thoughts which did arise in him

about the divine promises so often repeated to him, that from the

very Isaac whom he was now about to offer, his posterity should be

multiplied as the stars of heaven. Accordingly he rises early in

the morning, and takes Isaac his son, and two servants, cleaves

the wood for the burnt-offering, and binding Isaac his son, laid

him on the altar, and stretching forth his hand, took the knife to

slay him. God, seeing constancy in the father, stops his hand by

an angel from heaven. Hereupon Abraham, seeing a ram caught in a

thicket by the horns, offered him up to God instead of his son, and

returned to his house.

The Death and Burial of Sarah.

[Illustration]

Isaac being restored to his parents by the command of him who

first bestowed him, he was the comfort of his mother in her old

age, who, being arrived at the age of one hundred and twenty-seven

years, died. Abraham having wept over her some time, considers

of providing a burying place for her. He addresses the children

of Heth, stating he was a stranger, and that he wished a burying

place to bury the dead, out of his sight, which was kindly granted,

requesting him to take choice of all their sepulchres. Abraham,

who would not be beholden to any man, entreated them to sell him a

field which had a double cave, but they wanted him to accept of it

as a free gift, but Abraham was immoveable, and forced Ephron to

tell him that the field was worth four hundred shekels of silver,

which Abraham paid down, and there he buried Sarah.

Isaac’s Marriage with Rebekah.

[Illustration]

Abraham being old, and thinking to take a wife for his son Isaac,

resolves not to allow him to marry any of the daughters of the

Canaanites; but despatches Eliezer his steward to Mesopotamia to

take a wife for his son. Being come near the city of Nahor, he

prayed that God would direct him to the person he had allotted

to be his master’s son’s wife, by this token, that the damsel he

should ask to draw water for himself and his camels, should do it

frankly. Rebekah came, and Eliezer ran to meet her, and desired

water to drink, which she readily gave him, and hasted to draw

for his camels. This faithful servant, satisfied that she was the

person, presents her with many presents, when she ran home to her

brother, who instantly ran to meet Abraham’s servant, brought him

home, and set down meat before him but would eat none till he got

an answer to his business. A favourable answer being given, he

prepared to return home.

Esau sells his Birthright to Jacob.

[Illustration]

After the happy consummating of Isaac’s marriage with Rebekah,

Abraham lived many years, till at length transported to that better

and heavenly country; having spent one hundred and seventy-five

years in the exercise of holy virtues and graces. God, after his

death, multiplied his blessings on Isaac his son. But they had been

twenty years married without having any children, when Isaac prayed

the Lord for his wife’s sake for children, and he was heard, and

Rebekah was delivered of male twins. The Divine oracle stated that

the elder should serve the younger. When these two children were

grown up, Jacob, the youngest, on a time sold lentil pottage, and

Esau, returning from hunting, extremely hungry, with greediness

desired this pottage; which Jacob perceiving, would not part with

it till he had promised to sell him his birthright in consideration

thereof, to which Esau agreed.

Isaac blesseth Jacob instead of Esau.

[Illustration]

Esau having sold Jacob his birthright, Rebekah, who had a tender

love for Jacob, ratified the right by a holy piece of craft. Isaac

being sensible of his great age, and willing to bless his children

ere he died, called Esau his eldest, whom he loved, to him, to

hunt some venison, and make savoury meat that he might bless him.

Rebekah told Jacob to fetch two kids, that she might make savoury

meat to Isaac. She then dressed Jacob in Esau’s dress and put the

skins of the kids upon his hands and smooth of his neck, that his

father might suppose him to be Esau, which had the desired effect;

for he received his father’s blessing by this deception. Scarcely

had he made an end of blessing Jacob, when Esau came in from

hunting, prepares his savoury meat, brings it to his father, and

desires him to eat that he might bless him. The holy patriarch,

perceiving the deception, trembled, and Esau cryed bitterly. Isaac,

moved with his cries, blesseth him also, but subjects him to Jacob.

Jacob’s Mystical Ladder.

[Illustration]

The anger of Esau against Jacob was too visible to be hid from

Rebekah; and the tender love she had for Jacob caused her to send

him away for a time, though grieved to let him out of her sight. To

reconcile her husband Isaac to it, she spoke of his marriage--how

grieving it would be if her son Jacob would marry any of the

daughters of the land of Canaan, as Esau had done against their

wish. Jacob was sent away, more like a fugitive than the son of

a rich person. Being overtaken by night, he was obliged to take

up his lodgings upon the earth, with no softer pillow than stone.

Here he dreamed that he saw a ladder, the top of which reached to

heaven, and the angels of God ascending and descending upon it.

He was the Lord above it, who encouraged him to proceed on his

journey, and promised that his seed should be as the dew of the

earth, as in him should all nations of the earth be blessed.

Jacob serveth for Rachel and Leah.

[Illustration]

Jacob assured by the vision of the Divine protection, went

cheerfully on his way to Haran, and meeting some shepherds near

a well, which had a great stone at the mouth thereof, asked them

whither they knew one Laban, a grandchild of Nahor. They answered,

yes; and that Rachel his daughter was coming thither with his

sheep. Jacob no sooner saw her, then he went and rolled the stone

from the mouth of the well, watered his sheep, kissed her, and

made himself known to her. She ran with the tidings to her father,

who came forth, kissed him, and brought him to his house. Jacob

told him of his brother’s fury, stating that he wished to serve

him; to which Laban agreed, that Jacob should serve him seven

years for Rachel, which term he finished; but Leah was falsely put

into Jacob’s bed, which displeased Jacob; but Laban appeased him

by promising him Rachel at the end of other seven, which he also

completed.

Jacob’s return to his birth-place.

[Illustration]

The blessings that God so plentifully showered down upon Jacob

excited Laban’s envy, so that he perceived it prudent to leave

Mesopotamia. For this purpose he calls his two wives, and tells

them of his design, which they approving of, he went off privately,

taking family and possessions. Laban, informed of their sudden

departure, and missing some of his idols, pursues them seven days.

As soon as he overtook them, he reproached Jacob for stealing his

daughters; and however right it might be to return to his country;

it was very unjust to steal the idols. Jacob declared his ignorance

of any such thing, whereupon Laban examined his whole effects, and

at last enters Rachel’s tent; but before his coming she hid them in

the camel’s furniture, and sat upon them; and desired her father

not to take it ill that she did not rise, as she was unwell. Laban,

forced to return without them, made a covenant with Jacob, after

which they lovingly took leave of each other.

Jacob wrestleth with an Angel.

[Illustration]

Jacob having thus escaped the hands of Laban, began to think how

he might escape those of Esau, whereupon he sent messengers before

him that he might find grace in his sight. Upon their return they

declared that he was at the head of four hundred men coming to

meet Jacob, which filled him with extreme fear. Jacob, to soften

his brother’s heart, prepared great presents to him, left orders

for his wives and children to pass over the brook Jabbok by night,

while he remained on the other side. He betakes himself to prayer

for a happy meeting with his brother, when an angel appeared unto

him, and wrestled with him until day, when the angel touched the

hollow of his thigh, and caused him to halt, and gave him the new

name of Israel, with the assurance that he had nothing to fear from

men, and in particular from his brother Esau.

Jacob’s sons kill all the people of Shechem.

[Illustration]

John Cheap, the Chapman's Library. Vol. 2: Religious and Scriptural The Scottish Chap Literature of Last Century, Classified · 第 18 / 23 段