CHAPTER VIII—THE MAIL GUARD

Somewhere about two in the morning a squall had burst upon the castle, a

clap of screaming wind that made the towers rock, and a copious drift of

rain that streamed from the windows. The wind soon blew itself out, but

the day broke cloudy and dripping, and when the little party assembled at

breakfast their humours appeared to have changed with the change of

weather. Nance had been brooding on the scene at the river-side,

applying it in various ways to her particular aspirations, and the

result, which was hardly to her mind, had taken the colour out of her

cheeks. Mr. Archer, too, was somewhat absent, his thoughts were of a

mingled strain; and even upon his usually impassive countenance there

were betrayed successive depths of depression and starts of exultation,

which the girl translated in terms of her own hopes and fears. But

Jonathan was the most altered: he was strangely silent, hardly passing a

word, and watched Mr. Archer with an eager and furtive eye. It seemed as

if the idea that had so long hovered before him had now taken a more

solid shape, and, while it still attracted, somewhat alarmed his

imagination.

At this rate, conversation languished into a silence which was only

broken by the gentle and ghostly noises of the rain on the stone roof and

about all that field of ruins; and they were all relieved when the note

of a man whistling and the sound of approaching footsteps in the grassy

court announced a visitor. It was the ostler from the ‘Green Dragon’

bringing a letter for Mr. Archer. Nance saw her hero’s face contract and

then relax again at sight of it; and she thought that she knew why, for

the sprawling, gross black characters of the address were easily

distinguishable from the fine writing on the former letter that had so

much disturbed him. He opened it and began to read; while the ostler sat

down to table with a pot of ale, and proceeded to make himself agreeable

after his fashion.

‘Fine doings down our way, Miss Nance,’ said he. ‘I haven’t been abed

this blessed night.’

Nance expressed a polite interest, but her eye was on Mr. Archer, who was

reading his letter with a face of such extreme indifference that she was

tempted to suspect him of assumption.

‘Yes,’ continued the ostler, ‘not been the like of it this fifteen years:

the North Mail stopped at the three stones.’

Jonathan’s cup was at his lip, but at this moment he choked with a great

splutter; and Mr. Archer, as if startled by the noise, made so sudden a

movement that one corner of the sheet tore off and stayed between his

finger and thumb. It was some little time before the old man was

sufficiently recovered to beg the ostler to go on, and he still kept

coughing and crying and rubbing his eyes. Mr. Archer, on his side, laid

the letter down, and, putting his hands in his pocket, listened gravely

to the tale.

‘Yes,’ resumed Sam, ‘the North Mail was stopped by a single horseman;

dash my wig, but I admire him! There were four insides and two out, and

poor Tom Oglethorpe, the guard. Tom showed himself a man; let fly his

blunderbuss at him; had him covered, too, and could swear to that; but

the Captain never let on, up with a pistol and fetched poor Tom a bullet

through the body. Tom, he squelched upon the seat, all over blood. Up

comes the Captain to the window. “Oblige me,” says he, “with what you

have.” Would you believe it? Not a man says cheep!—not them. “Thy

hands over thy head.” Four watches, rings, snuff-boxes, seven-and-forty

pounds overhead in gold. One Dicksee, a grazier, tries it on: gives him

a guinea. “Beg your pardon,” says the Captain, “I think too highly of

you to take it at your hand. I will not take less than ten from such a

gentleman.” This Dicksee had his money in his stocking, but there was

the pistol at his eye. Down he goes, offs with his stocking, and there

was thirty golden guineas. “Now,” says the Captain, “you’ve tried it on

with me, but I scorns the advantage. Ten I said,” he says, “and ten I

take.” So, dash my buttons, I call that man a man!’ cried Sam in cordial

admiration.

‘Well, and then?’ says Mr. Archer.

‘Then,’ resumed Sam, ‘that old fat fagot Engleton, him as held the

ribbons and drew up like a lamb when he was told to, picks up his cattle,

and drives off again. Down they came to the “Dragon,” all singing like

as if they was scalded, and poor Tom saying nothing. You would ‘a’

thought they had all lost the King’s crown to hear them. Down gets this

Dicksee. “Postmaster,” he says, taking him by the arm, “this is a most

abominable thing,” he says. Down gets a Major Clayton, and gets the old

man by the other arm. “We’ve been robbed,” he cries, “robbed!” Down

gets the others, and all around the old man telling their story, and what

they had lost, and how they was all as good as ruined; till at last Old

Engleton says, says he, “How about Oglethorpe?” says he. “Ay,” says the

others, “how about the guard?” Well, with that we bousted him down, as

white as a rag and all blooded like a sop. I thought he was dead. Well,

he ain’t dead; but he’s dying, I fancy.’

‘Did you say four watches?’ said Jonathan.

‘Four, I think. I wish it had been forty,’ cried Sam. ‘Such a party of

soused herrings I never did see—not a man among them bar poor Tom. But

us that are the servants on the road have all the risk and none of the

profit.’

‘And this brave fellow,’ asked Mr. Archer, very quietly, ‘this

Oglethorpe—how is he now?’

‘Well, sir, with my respects, I take it he has a hole bang through him,’

said Sam. ‘The doctor hasn’t been yet. He’d ‘a’ been bright and early

if it had been a passenger. But, doctor or no, I’ll make a good guess

that Tom won’t see to-morrow. He’ll die on a Sunday, will poor Tom; and

they do say that’s fortunate.’

‘Did Tom see him that did it?’ asked Jonathan.

‘Well, he saw him,’ replied Sam, ‘but not to swear by. Said he was a

very tall man, and very big, and had a ’ankerchief about his face, and a

very quick shot, and sat his horse like a thorough gentleman, as he is.’

‘A gentleman!’ cried Nance. ‘The dirty knave!’

‘Well, I calls a man like that a gentleman,’ returned the ostler; ‘that’s

what I mean by a gentleman.’

‘You don’t know much of them, then,’ said Nance.

‘A gentleman would scorn to stoop to such a thing. I call my uncle a

better gentleman than any thief.’

‘And you would be right,’ said Mr. Archer.

‘How many snuff-boxes did he get?’ asked Jonathan.

‘O, dang me if I know,’ said Sam; ‘I didn’t take an inventory.’

‘I will go back with you, if you please,’ said Mr. Archer. ‘I should

like to see poor Oglethorpe. He has behaved well.’

‘At your service, sir,’ said Sam, jumping to his feet. ‘I dare to say a

gentleman like you would not forget a poor fellow like Tom—no, nor a

plain man like me, sir, that went without his sleep to nurse him. And

excuse me, sir,’ added Sam, ‘you won’t forget about the letter neither?’

‘Surely not,’ said Mr. Archer.

Oglethorpe lay in a low bed, one of several in a long garret of the inn.

The rain soaked in places through the roof and fell in minute drops;

there was but one small window; the beds were occupied by servants, the

air of the garret was both close and chilly. Mr. Archer’s heart sank at

the threshold to see a man lying perhaps mortally hurt in so poor a

sick-room, and as he drew near the low bed he took his hat off. The

guard was a big, blowsy, innocent-looking soul with a thick lip and a

broad nose, comically turned up; his cheeks were crimson, and when Mr.

Archer laid a finger on his brow he found him burning with fever.

‘I fear you suffer much,’ he said, with a catch in his voice, as he sat

down on the bedside.

‘I suppose I do, sir,’ returned Oglethorpe; ‘it is main sore.’

‘I am used to wounds and wounded men,’ returned the visitor. ‘I have

been in the wars and nursed brave fellows before now; and, if you will

suffer me, I propose to stay beside you till the doctor comes.’

‘It is very good of you, sir, I am sure,’ said Oglethorpe. ‘The trouble

is they won’t none of them let me drink.’

‘If you will not tell the doctor,’ said Mr. Archer, ‘I will give you some

water. They say it is bad for a green wound, but in the Low Countries we

all drank water when we found the chance, and I could never perceive we

were the worse for it.’

‘Been wounded yourself, sir, perhaps?’ called Oglethorpe.

‘Twice,’ said Mr. Archer, ‘and was as proud of these hurts as any lady of

her bracelets. ’Tis a fine thing to smart for one’s duty; even in the

pangs of it there is contentment.’

‘Ah, well!’ replied the guard, ‘if you’ve been shot yourself, that

explains. But as for contentment, why, sir, you see, it smarts, as you

say. And then, I have a good wife, you see, and a bit of a brat—a little

thing, so high.’

‘Don’t move,’ said Mr. Archer.

‘No, sir, I will not, and thank you kindly,’ said Oglethorpe. ‘At York

they are. A very good lass is my wife—far too good for me. And the

little rascal—well, I don’t know how to say it, but he sort of comes

round you. If I were to go, sir, it would be hard on my poor girl—main

hard on her!’

‘Ay, you must feel bitter hardly to the rogue that laid you here,’ said

Archer.

‘Why, no, sir, more against Engleton and the passengers,’ replied the

guard. ‘He played his hand, if you come to look at it; and I wish he had

shot worse, or me better. And yet I’ll go to my grave but what I covered

him,’ he cried. ‘It looks like witchcraft. I’ll go to my grave but what

he was drove full of slugs like a pepper-box.’

‘Quietly,’ said Mr. Archer, ‘you must not excite yourself. These

deceptions are very usual in war; the eye, in the moment of alert, is

hardly to be trusted, and when the smoke blows away you see the man you

fired at, taking aim, it may be, at yourself. You should observe, too,

that you were in the dark night, and somewhat dazzled by the lamps, and

that the sudden stopping of the mail had jolted you. In such

circumstances a man may miss, ay, even with a blunder-buss, and no blame

attach to his marksmanship.’ . . .

THE YOUNG CHEVALIER

PROLOGUE—THE WINE-SELLER’S WIFE

There was a wine-seller’s shop, as you went down to the river in the city

of the Anti-popes. There a man was served with good wine of the country

and plain country fare; and the place being clean and quiet, with a

prospect on the river, certain gentlemen who dwelt in that city in

attendance on a great personage made it a practice (when they had any

silver in their purses) to come and eat there and be private.

They called the wine-seller Paradou. He was built more like a bullock

than a man, huge in bone and brawn, high in colour, and with a hand like

a baby for size. Marie-Madeleine was the name of his wife; she was of

Marseilles, a city of entrancing women, nor was any fairer than herself.

She was tall, being almost of a height with Paradou; full-girdled,

point-device in every form, with an exquisite delicacy in the face; her

nose and nostrils a delight to look at from the fineness of the

sculpture, her eyes inclined a hair’s-breadth inward, her colour between

dark and fair, and laid on even like a flower’s. A faint rose dwelt in

it, as though she had been found unawares bathing, and had blushed from

head to foot. She was of a grave countenance, rarely smiling; yet it

seemed to be written upon every part of her that she rejoiced in life.

Her husband loved the heels of her feet and the knuckles of her fingers;

he loved her like a glutton and a brute; his love hung about her like an

atmosphere; one that came by chance into the wine-shop was aware of that

passion; and it might be said that by the strength of it the woman had

been drugged or spell-bound. She knew not if she loved or loathed him;

he was always in her eyes like something monstrous—monstrous in his love,

monstrous in his person, horrific but imposing in his violence; and her

sentiment swung back and forward from desire to sickness. But the mean,

where it dwelt chiefly, was an apathetic fascination, partly of horror;

as of Europa in mid ocean with her bull.

On the 10th November 1749 there sat two of the foreign gentlemen in the

wine-seller’s shop. They were both handsome men of a good presence,

richly dressed. The first was swarthy and long and lean, with an alert,

black look, and a mole upon his cheek. The other was more fair. He

seemed very easy and sedate, and a little melancholy for so young a man,

but his smile was charming. In his grey eyes there was much abstraction,

as of one recalling fondly that which was past and lost. Yet there was

strength and swiftness in his limbs; and his mouth set straight across

his face, the under lip a thought upon side, like that of a man

accustomed to resolve. These two talked together in a rude outlandish

speech that no frequenter of that wine-shop understood. The swarthy man

answered to the name of _Ballantrae_; he of the dreamy eyes was sometimes

called _Balmile_, and sometimes _my Lord_, or _my Lord Gladsmuir_; but

when the title was given him, he seemed to put it by as if in jesting,

not without bitterness.

The mistral blew in the city. The first day of that wind, they say in

the countries where its voice is heard, it blows away all the dust, the

second all the stones, and the third it blows back others from the

mountains. It was now come to the third day; outside the pebbles flew

like hail, and the face of the river was puckered, and the very

building-stones in the walls of houses seemed to be curdled with the

savage cold and fury of that continuous blast. It could be heard to hoot

in all the chimneys of the city; it swept about the wine-shop, filling

the room with eddies; the chill and gritty touch of it passed between the

nearest clothes and the bare flesh; and the two gentlemen at the far

table kept their mantles loose about their shoulders. The roughness of

these outer hulls, for they were plain travellers’ cloaks that had seen

service, set the greater mark of richness on what showed below of their

laced clothes; for the one was in scarlet and the other in violet and

white, like men come from a scene of ceremony; as indeed they were.

It chanced that these fine clothes were not without their influence on

the scene which followed, and which makes the prologue of our tale. For

a long time Balmile was in the habit to come to the wine-shop and eat a

meal or drink a measure of wine; sometimes with a comrade; more often

alone, when he would sit and dream and drum upon the table, and the

thoughts would show in the man’s face in little glooms and lightenings,

like the sun and the clouds upon a water. For a long time

Marie-Madeleine had observed him apart. His sadness, the beauty of his

smile when by any chance he remembered her existence and addressed her,

the changes of his mind signalled forth by an abstruse play of feature,

the mere fact that he was foreign and a thing detached from the local and

the accustomed, insensibly attracted and affected her. Kindness was

ready in her mind; it but lacked the touch of an occasion to effervesce

and crystallise. Now Balmile had come hitherto in a very poor plain

habit; and this day of the mistral, when his mantle was just open, and

she saw beneath it the glancing of the violet and the velvet and the

silver, and the clustering fineness of the lace, it seemed to set the man

in a new light, with which he shone resplendent to her fancy.

The high inhuman note of the wind, the violence and continuity of its

outpouring, and the fierce touch of it upon man’s whole periphery,

accelerated the functions of the mind. It set thoughts whirling, as it

whirled the trees of the forest; it stirred them up in flights, as it

stirred up the dust in chambers. As brief as sparks, the fancies

glittered and succeeded each other in the mind of Marie-Madeleine; and

the grave man with the smile, and the bright clothes under the plain

mantle, haunted her with incongruous explanations. She considered him,

the unknown, the speaker of an unknown tongue, the hero (as she placed

him) of an unknown romance, the dweller upon unknown memories. She

recalled him sitting there alone, so immersed, so stupefied; yet she was

sure he was not stupid. She recalled one day when he had remained a long

time motionless, with parted lips, like one in the act of starting up,

his eyes fixed on vacancy. Any one else must have looked foolish; but

not he. She tried to conceive what manner of memory had thus entranced

him; she forged for him a past; she showed him to herself in every light

of heroism and greatness and misfortune; she brooded with petulant

intensity on all she knew and guessed of him. Yet, though she was

already gone so deep, she was still unashamed, still unalarmed; her

thoughts were still disinterested; she had still to reach the stage at

which—beside the image of that other whom we love to contemplate and to

adorn—we place the image of ourself and behold them together with

delight.

She stood within the counter, her hands clasped behind her back, her

shoulders pressed against the wall, her feet braced out. Her face was

bright with the wind and her own thoughts; as a fire in a similar day of

tempest glows and brightens on a hearth, so she seemed to glow, standing

there, and to breathe out energy. It was the first time Ballantrae had

visited that wine-seller’s, the first time he had seen the wife; and his

eyes were true to her.

‘I perceive your reason for carrying me to this very draughty tavern,’ he

said at last.

‘I believe it is propinquity,’ returned Balmile.

‘You play dark,’ said Ballantrae, ‘but have a care! Be more frank with

me, or I will cut you out. I go through no form of qualifying my threat,

which would be commonplace and not conscientious. There is only one

point in these campaigns: that is the degree of admiration offered by the

man; and to our hostess I am in a posture to make victorious love.’

‘If you think you have the time, or the game worth the candle,’ replied

the other with a shrug.

‘One would suppose you were never at the pains to observe her,’ said

Ballantrae.

‘I am not very observant,’ said Balmile. ‘She seems comely.’

‘You very dear and dull dog!’ cried Ballantrae; ‘chastity is the most

besotting of the virtues. Why, she has a look in her face beyond

singing! I believe, if you was to push me hard, I might trace it home to

a trifle of a squint. What matters? The height of beauty is in the

touch that’s wrong, that’s the modulation in a tune. ’Tis the devil we

all love; I owe many a conquest to my mole’—he touched it as he spoke

with a smile, and his eyes glittered;—‘we are all hunchbacks, and beauty

is only that kind of deformity that I happen to admire. But come!

Because you are chaste, for which I am sure I pay you my respects, that

is no reason why you should be blind. Look at her, look at the delicious

nose of her, look at her cheek, look at her ear, look at her hand and

wrist—look at the whole baggage from heels to crown, and tell me if she

wouldn’t melt on a man’s tongue.’

As Ballantrae spoke, half jesting, half enthusiastic, Balmile was

constrained to do as he was bidden. He looked at the woman, admired her

excellences, and was at the same time ashamed for himself and his

companion. So it befell that when Marie-Madeleine raised her eyes, she

met those of the subject of her contemplations fixed directly on herself

with a look that is unmistakable, the look of a person measuring and

valuing another—and, to clench the false impression, that his glance was

instantly and guiltily withdrawn. The blood beat back upon her heart and

leaped again; her obscure thoughts flashed clear before her; she flew in

fancy straight to his arms like a wanton, and fled again on the instant

like a nymph. And at that moment there chanced an interruption, which

not only spared her embarrassment, but set the last consecration on her

now articulate love.

Into the wine-shop there came a French gentleman, arrayed in the last

refinement of the fashion, though a little tumbled by his passage in the

wind. It was to be judged he had come from the same formal gathering at

which the others had preceded him; and perhaps that he had gone there in

the hope to meet with them, for he came up to Ballantrae with

unceremonious eagerness.

‘At last, here you are!’ he cried in French. ‘I thought I was to miss

you altogether.’

The Scotsmen rose, and Ballantrae, after the first greetings, laid his

hand on his companion’s shoulder.

‘My lord,’ said he, ‘allow me to present to you one of my best friends

and one of our best soldiers, the Lord Viscount Gladsmuir.’

The two bowed with the elaborate elegance of the period.

‘_Monseigneur_,’ said Balmile, ‘_je n’ai pas la prétention de m’affubler

d’un titre que la mauvaise fortune de mon roi ne me permet pas de porter

comma il sied_. _Je m’appelle_, _pour vous servir_, _Blair de Balmile

tout court_.’ [My lord, I have not the effrontery to cumber myself with

a title which the ill fortunes of my king will not suffer me to bear the

way it should be. I call myself, at your service, plain Blair of

Balmile.]

‘_Monsieur le Vicomte ou monsieur Blèr’ de Balmaïl_,’ replied the

newcomer, ‘_le nom n’y fait rien_, _et l’on connaît vos beaux faits_.’

[The name matters nothing, your gallant actions are known.]

A few more ceremonies, and these three, sitting down together to the

table, called for wine. It was the happiness of Marie-Madeleine to wait

unobserved upon the prince of her desires. She poured the wine, he drank

of it; and that link between them seemed to her, for the moment, close as

a caress. Though they lowered their tones, she surprised great names

passing in their conversation, names of kings, the names of de Gesvre and

Belle-Isle; and the man who dealt in these high matters, and she who was

now coupled with him in her own thoughts, seemed to swim in mid air in a

transfiguration. Love is a crude core, but it has singular and

far-reaching fringes; in that passionate attraction for the stranger that

now swayed and mastered her, his harsh incomprehensible language, and

these names of grandees in his talk, were each an element.

The Frenchman stayed not long, but it was plain he left behind him matter

of much interest to his companions; they spoke together earnestly, their

heads down, the woman of the wine-shop totally forgotten; and they were

still so occupied when Paradou returned.

This man’s love was unsleeping. The even bluster of the mistral, with

which he had been combating some hours, had not suspended, though it had

embittered, that predominant passion. His first look was for his wife, a

look of hope and suspicion, menace and humility and love, that made the

over-blooming brute appear for the moment almost beautiful. She returned

his glance, at first as though she knew him not, then with a swiftly

waxing coldness of intent; and at last, without changing their direction,

she had closed her eyes.

There passed across her mind during that period much that Paradou could

not have understood had it been told to him in words: chiefly the sense

of an enlightening contrast betwixt the man who talked of kings and the

man who kept a wine-shop, betwixt the love she yearned for and that to

which she had been long exposed like a victim bound upon the altar.

There swelled upon her, swifter than the Rhone, a tide of abhorrence and

disgust. She had succumbed to the monster, humbling herself below

animals; and now she loved a hero, aspiring to the semi-divine. It was

in the pang of that humiliating thought that she had closed her eyes.

Paradou—quick as beasts are quick, to translate silence—felt the insult

through his blood; his inarticulate soul bellowed within him for revenge.

He glanced about the shop. He saw the two indifferent gentlemen deep in

talk, and passed them over: his fancy flying not so high. There was but

one other present, a country lout who stood swallowing his wine, equally

unobserved by all and unobserving—to him he dealt a glance of murderous

suspicion, and turned direct upon his wife. The wine-shop had lain

hitherto, a space of shelter, the scene of a few ceremonial passages and

some whispered conversation, in the howling river of the wind; the clock

had not yet ticked a score of times since Paradou’s appearance; and now,

as he suddenly gave tongue, it seemed as though the mistral had entered

at his heels.

‘What ails you, woman?’ he cried, smiting on the counter.

‘Nothing ails me,’ she replied. It was strange; but she spoke and stood

at that moment like a lady of degree, drawn upward by her aspirations.

‘You speak to me, by God, as though you scorned me!’ cried the husband.

The man’s passion was always formidable; she had often looked on upon its

violence with a thrill, it had been one ingredient in her fascination;

and she was now surprised to behold him, as from afar off, gesticulating

but impotent. His fury might be dangerous like a torrent or a gust of

wind, but it was inhuman; it might be feared or braved, it should never

be respected. And with that there came in her a sudden glow of courage

and that readiness to die which attends so closely upon all strong

passions.

‘I do scorn you,’ she said.

‘What is that?’ he cried.

‘I scorn you,’ she repeated, smiling.

‘You love another man!’ said he.

‘With all my soul,’ was her reply.

The wine-seller roared aloud so that the house rang and shook with it.

‘Is this the—?’ he cried, using a foul word, common in the South; and he

seized the young countryman and dashed him to the ground. There he lay

for the least interval of time insensible; thence fled from the house,

the most terrified person in the county. The heavy measure had escaped

from his hands, splashing the wine high upon the wall. Paradou caught

it. ‘And you?’ he roared to his wife, giving her the same name in the

feminine, and he aimed at her the deadly missile. She expected it,

motionless, with radiant eyes.

But before it sped, Paradou was met by another adversary, and the

unconscious rivals stood confronted. It was hard to say at that moment

which appeared the more formidable. In Paradou, the whole muddy and

truculent depths of the half-man were stirred to frenzy; the lust of

destruction raged in him; there was not a feature in his face but it

talked murder. Balmile had dropped his cloak: he shone out at once in

his finery, and stood to his full stature; girt in mind and body all his

resources, all his temper, perfectly in command in his face the light of

battle. Neither spoke; there was no blow nor threat of one; it was war

reduced to its last element, the spiritual; and the huge wine-seller

slowly lowered his weapon. Balmile was a noble, he a commoner; Balmile

exulted in an honourable cause. Paradou already perhaps began to be

ashamed of his violence. Of a sudden, at least, the tortured brute

turned and fled from the shop in the footsteps of his former victim, to

whose continued flight his reappearance added wings.

So soon as Balmile appeared between her husband and herself,

Marie-Madeleine transferred to him her eyes. It might be her last

moment, and she fed upon that face; reading there inimitable courage and

illimitable valour to protect. And when the momentary peril was gone by,

and the champion turned a little awkwardly towards her whom he had

rescued, it was to meet, and quail before, a gaze of admiration more

distinct than words. He bowed, he stammered, his words failed him; he

who had crossed the floor a moment ago, like a young god, to smite,

returned like one discomfited; got somehow to his place by the table,

muffled himself again in his discarded cloak, and for a last touch of the

ridiculous, seeking for anything to restore his countenance, drank of the

wine before him, deep as a porter after a heavy lift. It was little

wonder if Ballantrae, reading the scene with malevolent eyes, laughed out

loud and brief, and drank with raised glass, ‘To the champion of the

Fair.’

Marie-Madeleine stood in her old place within the counter; she disdained

the mocking laughter; it fell on her ears, but it did not reach her

spirit. For her, the world of living persons was all resumed again into

one pair, as in the days of Eden; there was but the one end in life, the

one hope before her, the one thing needful, the one thing possible—to be

his.

CHAPTER I—THE PRINCE

That same night there was in the city of Avignon a young man in distress

of mind. Now he sat, now walked in a high apartment, full of draughts

and shadows. A single candle made the darkness visible; and the light

scarce sufficed to show upon the wall, where they had been recently and

rudely nailed, a few miniatures and a copper medal of the young man’s

head. The same was being sold that year in London, to admiring

thousands. The original was fair; he had beautiful brown eyes, a

beautiful bright open face; a little feminine, a little hard, a little

weak; still full of the light of youth, but already beginning to be

vulgarised; a sordid bloom come upon it, the lines coarsened with a touch

of puffiness. He was dressed, as for a gala, in peach-colour and silver;

his breast sparkled with stars and was bright with ribbons; for he had

held a levee in the afternoon and received a distinguished personage

incognito. Now he sat with a bowed head, now walked precipitately to and

fro, now went and gazed from the uncurtained window, where the wind was

still blowing, and the lights winked in the darkness.

The bells of Avignon rose into song as he was gazing; and the high notes

and the deep tossed and drowned, boomed suddenly near or were suddenly

swallowed up, in the current of the mistral. Tears sprang in the pale

blue eyes; the expression of his face was changed to that of a more

active misery, it seemed as if the voices of the bells reached, and

touched and pained him, in a waste of vacancy where even pain was

welcome. Outside in the night they continued to sound on, swelling and

fainting; and the listener heard in his memory, as it were their

harmonies, joy-bells clashing in a northern city, and the acclamations of

a multitude, the cries of battle, the gross voices of cannon, the stridor

of an animated life. And then all died away, and he stood face to face

with himself in the waste of vacancy, and a horror came upon his mind,

and a faintness on his brain, such as seizes men upon the brink of

cliffs.

On the table, by the side of the candle, stood a tray of glasses, a

bottle, and a silver bell. He went thither swiftly, then his hand

lowered first above the bell, then settled on the bottle. Slowly he

filled a glass, slowly drank it out; and, as a tide of animal warmth

recomforted the recesses of his nature, stood there smiling at himself.

He remembered he was young; the funeral curtains rose, and he saw his

life shine and broaden and flow out majestically, like a river sunward.

The smile still on his lips, he lit a second candle and a third; a fire

stood ready built in a chimney, he lit that also; and the fir-cones and

the gnarled olive billets were swift to break in flame and to crackle on

the hearth, and the room brightened and enlarged about him like his

hopes. To and fro, to and fro, he went, his hands lightly clasped, his

breath deeply and pleasurably taken. Victory walked with him; he marched

to crowns and empires among shouting followers; glory was his dress. And

presently again the shadows closed upon the solitary. Under the gilt of

flame and candle-light, the stone walls of the apartment showed down bare

and cold; behind the depicted triumph loomed up the actual failure:

defeat, the long distress of the flight, exile, despair, broken

followers, mourning faces, empty pockets, friends estranged. The memory

of his father rose in his mind: he, too, estranged and defied; despair

sharpened into wrath. There was one who had led armies in the field, who

had staked his life upon the family enterprise, a man of action and

experience, of the open air, the camp, the court, the council-room; and

he was to accept direction from an old, pompous gentleman in a home in

Italy, and buzzed about by priests? A pretty king, if he had not a

martial son to lean upon! A king at all?

‘There was a weaver (of all people) joined me at St. Ninians; he was more

of a man than my papa!’ he thought. ‘I saw him lie doubled in his blood

and a grenadier below him—and he died for my papa! All died for him, or

risked the dying, and I lay for him all those months in the rain and

skulked in heather like a fox; and now he writes me his advice! calls me

Carluccio—me, the man of the house, the only king in that king’s race.’

He ground his teeth. ‘The only king in Europe!’ Who else? Who has done

and suffered except me? who has lain and run and hidden with his faithful

subjects, like a second Bruce? Not my accursed cousin, Louis of France,

at least, the lewd effeminate traitor!’ And filling the glass to the

brim, he drank a king’s damnation. Ah, if he had the power of Louis,

what a king were here!

The minutes followed each other into the past, and still he persevered in

this debilitating cycle of emotions, still fed the fire of his excitement

with driblets of Rhine wine: a boy at odds with life, a boy with a spark

of the heroic, which he was now burning out and drowning down in futile

reverie and solitary excess.

From two rooms beyond, the sudden sound of a raised voice attracted him.

‘By . . .

HEATHERCAT

CHAPTER I—TRAQUAIRS OF MONTROYMONT

The period of this tale is in the heat of the _killing-time_; the scene

laid for the most part in solitary hills and morasses, haunted only by

the so-called Mountain Wanderers, the dragoons that came in chase of

them, the women that wept on their dead bodies, and the wild birds of the

moorland that have cried there since the beginning. It is a land of many

rain-clouds; a land of much mute history, written there in prehistoric

symbols. Strange green raths are to be seen commonly in the country,

above all by the kirkyards; barrows of the dead, standing stones; beside

these, the faint, durable footprints and handmarks of the Roman; and an

antiquity older perhaps than any, and still living and active—a complete

Celtic nomenclature and a scarce-mingled Celtic population. These rugged

and grey hills were once included in the boundaries of the Caledonian

Forest. Merlin sat here below his apple-tree and lamented Gwendolen;

here spoke with Kentigern; here fell into his enchanted trance. And the

legend of his slumber seems to body forth the story of that Celtic race,

deprived for so many centuries of their authentic speech, surviving with

their ancestral inheritance of melancholy perversity and patient,

unfortunate courage.

The Traquairs of Montroymont (_Mons Romanus_, as the erudite expound it)

had long held their seat about the head-waters of the Dule and in the

back parts of the moorland parish of Balweary. For two hundred years

they had enjoyed in these upland quarters a certain decency (almost to be

named distinction) of repute; and the annals of their house, or what is

remembered of them, were obscure and bloody. Ninian Traquair was

‘cruallie slochtered’ by the Crozers at the kirk-door of Balweary, anno

1482. Francis killed Simon Ruthven of Drumshoreland, anno 1540; bought

letters of slayers at the widow and heir, and, by a barbarous form of

compounding, married (without tocher) Simon’s daughter Grizzel, which is

the way the Traquairs and Ruthvens came first to an intermarriage. About

the last Traquair and Ruthven marriage, it is the business of this book,

among many other things, to tell.

The Traquairs were always strong for the Covenant; for the King also, but

the Covenant first; and it began to be ill days for Montroymont when the

Bishops came in and the dragoons at the heels of them. Ninian (then

laird) was an anxious husband of himself and the property, as the times

required, and it may be said of him, that he lost both. He was heavily

suspected of the Pentland Hills rebellion. When it came the length of

Bothwell Brig, he stood his trial before the Secret Council, and was

convicted of talking with some insurgents by the wayside, the subject of

the conversation not very clearly appearing, and of the reset and

maintenance of one Gale, a gardener man, who was seen before Bothwell

with a musket, and afterwards, for a continuance of months, delved the

garden at Montroymont. Matters went very ill with Ninian at the Council;

some of the lords were clear for treason; and even the boot was talked

of. But he was spared that torture; and at last, having pretty good

friendship among great men, he came off with a fine of seven thousand

marks, that caused the estate to groan. In this case, as in so many

others, it was the wife that made the trouble. She was a great keeper of

conventicles; would ride ten miles to one, and when she was fined,

rejoiced greatly to suffer for the Kirk; but it was rather her husband

that suffered. She had their only son, Francis, baptized privately by

the hands of Mr. Kidd; there was that much the more to pay for! She

could neither be driven nor wiled into the parish kirk; as for taking the

sacrament at the hands of any Episcopalian curate, and tenfold more at

those of Curate Haddo, there was nothing further from her purposes; and

Montroymont had to put his hand in his pocket month by month and year by

year. Once, indeed, the little lady was cast in prison, and the laird,

worthy, heavy, uninterested man, had to ride up and take her place; from

which he was not discharged under nine months and a sharp fine. It

scarce seemed she had any gratitude to him; she came out of gaol herself,

and plunged immediately deeper in conventicles, resetting recusants, and

all her old, expensive folly, only with greater vigour and openness,

because Montroymont was safe in the Tolbooth and she had no witness to

consider. When he was liberated and came back, with his fingers singed,

in December 1680, and late in the black night, my lady was from home. He

came into the house at his alighting, with a riding-rod yet in his hand;

and, on the servant-maid telling him, caught her by the scruff of the

neck, beat her violently, flung her down in the passageway, and went

upstairs to his bed fasting and without a light. It was three in the

morning when my lady returned from that conventicle, and, hearing of the

assault (because the maid had sat up for her, weeping), went to their

common chamber with a lantern in hand and stamping with her shoes so as

to wake the dead; it was supposed, by those that heard her, from a design

to have it out with the good man at once. The house-servants gathered on

the stair, because it was a main interest with them to know which of

these two was the better horse; and for the space of two hours they were

heard to go at the matter, hammer and tongs. Montroymont alleged he was

at the end of possibilities; it was no longer within his power to pay the

annual rents; she had served him basely by keeping conventicles while he

lay in prison for her sake; his friends were weary, and there was nothing

else before him but the entire loss of the family lands, and to begin

life again by the wayside as a common beggar. She took him up very sharp

and high: called upon him, if he were a Christian? and which he most

considered, the loss of a few dirty, miry glebes, or of his soul?

Presently he was heard to weep, and my lady’s voice to go on continually

like a running burn, only the words indistinguishable; whereupon it was

supposed a victory for her ladyship, and the domestics took themselves to

bed. The next day Traquair appeared like a man who had gone under the

harrows; and his lady wife thenceforward continued in her old course

without the least deflection.

Thenceforward Ninian went on his way without complaint, and suffered his

wife to go on hers without remonstrance. He still minded his estate, of

which it might be said he took daily a fresh farewell, and counted it

already lost; looking ruefully on the acres and the graves of his

fathers, on the moorlands where the wild-fowl consorted, the low,

gurgling pool of the trout, and the high, windy place of the calling

curlews—things that were yet his for the day and would be another’s

to-morrow; coming back again, and sitting ciphering till the dusk at his

approaching ruin, which no device of arithmetic could postpone beyond a

year or two. He was essentially the simple ancient man, the farmer and

landholder; he would have been content to watch the seasons come and go,

and his cattle increase, until the limit of age; he would have been

content at any time to die, if he could have left the estates

undiminished to an heir-male of his ancestors, that duty standing first

in his instinctive calendar. And now he saw everywhere the image of the

new proprietor come to meet him, and go sowing and reaping, or fowling

for his pleasure on the red moors, or eating the very gooseberries in the

Place garden; and saw always, on the other hand, the figure of Francis go

forth, a beggar, into the broad world.

It was in vain the poor gentleman sought to moderate; took every test and

took advantage of every indulgence; went and drank with the dragoons in

Balweary; attended the communion and came regularly to the church to

Curate Haddo, with his son beside him. The mad, raging, Presbyterian

zealot of a wife at home made all of no avail; and indeed the house must

have fallen years before if it had not been for the secret indulgence of

the curate, who had a great sympathy with the laird, and winked hard at

the doings in Montroymont. This curate was a man very ill reputed in the

countryside, and indeed in all Scotland. ‘Infamous Haddo’ is Shield’s

expression. But Patrick Walker is more copious. ‘Curate Hall Haddo,’

says he, _sub voce_ Peden, ‘or _Hell_ Haddo, as he was more justly to be

called, a pokeful of old condemned errors and the filthy vile lusts of

the flesh, a published whore-monger, a common gross drunkard, continually

and godlessly scraping and skirling on a fiddle, continually breathing

flames against the remnant of Israel. But the Lord put an end to his

piping, and all these offences were composed into one bloody grave.’ No

doubt this was written to excuse his slaughter; and I have never heard it

claimed for Walker that he was either a just witness or an indulgent

judge. At least, in a merely human character, Haddo comes off not wholly

amiss in the matter of these Traquairs: not that he showed any graces of

the Christian, but had a sort of Pagan decency, which might almost tempt

one to be concerned about his sudden, violent, and unprepared fate.

CHAPTER II—FRANCIE

Francie was eleven years old, shy, secret, and rather childish of his

age, though not backward in schooling, which had been pushed on far by a

private governor, one M‘Brair, a forfeited minister harboured in that

capacity at Montroymont. The boy, already much employed in secret by his

mother, was the most apt hand conceivable to run upon a message, to carry

food to lurking fugitives, or to stand sentry on the skyline above a

conventicle. It seemed no place on the moorlands was so naked but what

he would find cover there; and as he knew every hag, boulder, and

heather-bush in a circuit of seven miles about Montroymont, there was

scarce any spot but what he could leave or approach it unseen. This

dexterity had won him a reputation in that part of the country; and among

the many children employed in these dangerous affairs, he passed under

the by-name of Heathercat.

How much his father knew of this employment might be doubted. He took

much forethought for the boy’s future, seeing he was like to be left so

poorly, and would sometimes assist at his lessons, sighing heavily,

yawning deep, and now and again patting Francie on the shoulder if he

seemed to be doing ill, by way of a private, kind encouragement. But a

great part of the day was passed in aimless wanderings with his eyes

sealed, or in his cabinet sitting bemused over the particulars of the

coming bankruptcy; and the boy would be absent a dozen times for once

that his father would observe it.

On 2nd of July 1682 the boy had an errand from his mother, which must be

kept private from all, the father included in the first of them.

Crossing the braes, he hears the clatter of a horse’s shoes, and claps

down incontinent in a hag by the wayside. And presently he spied his

father come riding from one direction, and Curate Haddo walking from

another; and Montroymont leaning down from the saddle, and Haddo getting

on his toes (for he was a little, ruddy, bald-pated man, more like a

dwarf), they greeted kindly, and came to a halt within two fathoms of the

child.

‘Montroymont,’ the curate said, ‘the deil’s in ’t but I’ll have to

denunciate your leddy again.’

‘Deil’s in ’t indeed!’ says the laird.

‘Man! can ye no induce her to come to the kirk?’ pursues Haddo; ‘or to a

communion at the least of it? For the conventicles, let be! and the same

for yon solemn fule, M‘Brair: I can blink at them. But she’s got to come

to the kirk, Montroymont.’

‘Dinna speak of it,’ says the laird. ‘I can do nothing with her.’

‘Couldn’t ye try the stick to her? it works wonders whiles,’ suggested

Haddo. ‘No? I’m wae to hear it. And I suppose ye ken where you’re

going?’

‘Fine!’ said Montroymont. ‘Fine do I ken where: bankrup’cy and the Bass

Rock!’

‘Praise to my bones that I never married!’ cried the curate. ‘Well, it’s

a grievous thing to me to see an auld house dung down that was here

before Flodden Field. But naebody can say it was with my wish.’

‘No more they can, Haddo!’ says the laird. ‘A good friend ye’ve been to

me, first and last. I can give you that character with a clear

conscience.’

Whereupon they separated, and Montroymont rode briskly down into the Dule

Valley. But of the curate Francis was not to be quit so easily. He went

on with his little, brisk steps to the corner of a dyke, and stopped and

whistled and waved upon a lassie that was herding cattle there. This

Janet M‘Clour was a big lass, being taller than the curate; and what made

her look the more so, she was kilted very high. It seemed for a while

she would not come, and Francie heard her calling Haddo a ‘daft auld

fule,’ and saw her running and dodging him among the whins and hags till

he was fairly blown. But at the last he gets a bottle from his

plaid-neuk and holds it up to her; whereupon she came at once into a

composition, and the pair sat, drinking of the bottle, and daffing and

laughing together, on a mound of heather. The boy had scarce heard of

these vanities, or he might have been minded of a nymph and satyr, if

anybody could have taken long-leggit Janet for a nymph. But they seemed

to be huge friends, he thought; and was the more surprised, when the

curate had taken his leave, to see the lassie fling stones after him with

screeches of laughter, and Haddo turn about and caper, and shake his

staff at her, and laugh louder than herself. A wonderful merry pair,

they seemed; and when Francie had crawled out of the hag, he had a great

deal to consider in his mind. It was possible they were all fallen in

error about Mr. Haddo, he reflected—having seen him so tender with

Montroymont, and so kind and playful with the lass Janet; and he had a

temptation to go out of his road and question her herself upon the

matter. But he had a strong spirit of duty on him; and plodded on

instead over the braes till he came near the House of Cairngorm. There,

in a hollow place by the burnside that was shaded by some birks, he was

aware of a barefoot boy, perhaps a matter of three years older than

himself. The two approached with the precautions of a pair of strange

dogs, looking at each other queerly.

‘It’s ill weather on the hills,’ said the stranger, giving the watchword.

‘For a season,’ said Francie, ‘but the Lord will appear.’

‘Richt,’ said the barefoot boy; ‘wha’re ye frae?’

‘The Leddy Montroymont,’ says Francie.

‘Ha’e, then!’ says the stranger, and handed him a folded paper, and they

stood and looked at each other again. ‘It’s unco het,’ said the boy.

‘Dooms het,’ says Francie.

‘What do they ca’ ye?’ says the other.

‘Francie,’ says he. ‘I’m young Montroymont. They ca’ me Heathercat.’

‘I’m Jock Crozer,’ said the boy. And there was another pause, while each

rolled a stone under his foot.

‘Cast your jaiket and I’ll fecht ye for a bawbee,’ cried the elder boy

with sudden violence, and dramatically throwing back his jacket.

‘Na, I’ve nae time the now,’ said Francie, with a sharp thrill of alarm,

because Crozer was much the heavier boy.

‘Ye’re feared. Heathercat indeed!’ said Crozer, for among this infantile

army of spies and messengers, the fame of Crozer had gone forth and was

resented by his rivals. And with that they separated.

On his way home Francie was a good deal occupied with the recollection of

this untoward incident. The challenge had been fairly offered and basely

refused: the tale would be carried all over the country, and the lustre

of the name of Heathercat be dimmed. But the scene between Curate Haddo

and Janet M‘Clour had also given him much to think of: and he was still

puzzling over the case of the curate, and why such ill words were said of

him, and why, if he were so merry-spirited, he should yet preach so dry,

when coming over a knowe, whom should he see but Janet, sitting with her

back to him, minding her cattle! He was always a great child for secret,

stealthy ways, having been employed by his mother on errands when the

same was necessary; and he came behind the lass without her hearing.

‘Jennet,’ says he.

‘Keep me,’ cries Janet, springing up. ‘O, it’s you, Maister Francie!

Save us, what a fricht ye gied me.’

‘Ay, it’s me,’ said Francie. ‘I’ve been thinking, Jennet; I saw you and

the curate a while back—’

‘Brat!’ cried Janet, and coloured up crimson; and the one moment made as

if she would have stricken him with a ragged stick she had to chase her

bestial with, and the next was begging and praying that he would mention

it to none. It was ‘naebody’s business, whatever,’ she said; ‘it would

just start a clash in the country’; and there would be nothing left for

her but to drown herself in Dule Water.

‘Why?’ says Francie.

The girl looked at him and grew scarlet again.

‘And it isna that, anyway,’ continued Francie. ‘It was just that he

seemed so good to ye—like our Father in heaven, I thought; and I thought

that mebbe, perhaps, we had all been wrong about him from the first. But

I’ll have to tell Mr. M‘Brair; I’m under a kind of a bargain to him to

tell him all.’

‘Tell it to the divil if ye like for me!’ cried the lass. ‘I’ve naething

to be ashamed of. Tell M‘Brair to mind his ain affairs,’ she cried

again: ‘they’ll be hot eneugh for him, if Haddie likes!’ And so strode

off, shoving her beasts before her, and ever and again looking back and

crying angry words to the boy, where he stood mystified.

By the time he had got home his mind was made up that he would say

nothing to his mother. My Lady Montroymont was in the keeping-room,

reading a godly book; she was a wonderful frail little wife to make so

much noise in the world and be able to steer about that patient sheep her

husband; her eyes were like sloes, the fingers of her hands were like

tobacco-pipe shanks, her mouth shut tight like a trap; and even when she

was the most serious, and still more when she was angry, there hung about

her face the terrifying semblance of a smile.

‘Have ye gotten the billet, Francie said she; and when he had handed it

over, and she had read and burned it, ‘Did you see anybody?’ she asked.

‘I saw the laird,’ said Francie.

‘He didna see you, though?’ asked his mother.

‘Deil a fear,’ from Francie.

‘Francie!’ she cried. ‘What’s that I hear? an aith? The Lord forgive

me, have I broughten forth a brand for the burning, a fagot for

hell-fire?’

‘I’m very sorry, ma’am,’ said Francie. ‘I humbly beg the Lord’s pardon,

and yours, for my wickedness.’

‘H’m,’ grunted the lady. ‘Did ye see nobody else?’

‘No, ma’am,’ said Francie, with the face of an angel, ‘except Jock

Crozer, that gied me the billet.’

‘Jock Crozer!’ cried the lady. ‘I’ll Crozer them! Crozers indeed! What

next? Are we to repose the lives of a suffering remnant in Crozers? The

whole clan of them wants hanging, and if I had my way of it, they wouldna

want it long. Are you aware, sir, that these Crozers killed your

forebear at the kirk-door?’

‘You see, he was bigger ’n me,’ said Francie.

‘Jock Crozer!’ continued the lady. ‘That’ll be Clement’s son, the

biggest thief and reiver in the country-side. To trust a note to him!

But I’ll give the benefit of my opinions to Lady Whitecross when we two

forgather. Let her look to herself! I have no patience with

half-hearted carlines, that complies on the Lord’s day morning with the

kirk, and comes taigling the same night to the conventicle. The one or

the other! is what I say: hell or heaven—Haddie’s abominations or the

pure word of God dreeping from the lips of Mr. Arnot,

‘“Like honey from the honeycomb

That dreepeth, sweeter far.”’

My lady was now fairly launched, and that upon two congenial subjects:

the deficiencies of the Lady Whitecross and the turpitudes of the whole

Crozer race—which, indeed, had never been conspicuous for respectability.

She pursued the pair of them for twenty minutes on the clock with

wonderful animation and detail, something of the pulpit manner, and the

spirit of one possessed. ‘O hellish compliance!’ she exclaimed. ‘I

would not suffer a complier to break bread with Christian folk. Of all

the sins of this day there is not one so God-defying, so

Christ-humiliating, as damnable compliance’: the boy standing before her

meanwhile, and brokenly pursuing other thoughts, mainly of Haddo and

Janet, and Jock Crozer stripping off his jacket. And yet, with all his

distraction, it might be argued that he heard too much: his father and

himself being ‘compliers’—that is to say, attending the church of the

parish as the law required.

Presently, the lady’s passion beginning to decline, or her flux of ill

words to be exhausted, she dismissed her audience. Francie bowed low,

left the room, closed the door behind him: and then turned him about in

the passage-way, and with a low voice, but a prodigious deal of

sentiment, repeated the name of the evil one twenty times over, to the

end of which, for the greater efficacy, he tacked on ‘damnable’ and

‘hellish.’ _Fas est ab hoste doceri_—disrespect is made more pungent by

quotation; and there is no doubt but he felt relieved, and went upstairs

into his tutor’s chamber with a quiet mind. M‘Brair sat by the cheek of

the peat-fire and shivered, for he had a quartan ague and this was his

day. The great night-cap and plaid, the dark unshaven cheeks of the man,

and the white, thin hands that held the plaid about his chittering body,

made a sorrowful picture. But Francie knew and loved him; came straight

in, nestled close to the refugee, and told his story. M‘Brair had been

at the College with Haddo; the Presbytery had licensed both on the same

day; and at this tale, told with so much innocency by the boy, the heart

of the tutor was commoved.

‘Woe upon him! Woe upon that man!’ he cried. ‘O the unfaithful

shepherd! O the hireling and apostate minister! Make my matters hot for

me? quo’ she! the shameless limmer! And true it is, that he could repose

me in that nasty, stinking hole, the Canongate Tolbooth, from which your

mother drew me out—the Lord reward her for it!—or to that cold, unbieldy,

marine place of the Bass Rock, which, with my delicate kist, would be

fair ruin to me. But I will be valiant in my Master’s service. I have a

duty here: a duty to my God, to myself, and to Haddo: in His strength, I

will perform it.’

Then he straitly discharged Francie to repeat the tale, and bade him in

the future to avert his very eyes from the doings of the curate. ‘You

must go to his place of idolatry; look upon him there!’ says he, ‘but

nowhere else. Avert your eyes, close your ears, pass him by like a three

days’ corp. He is like that damnable monster Basiliscus, which

defiles—yea, poisons!—by the sight.’—All which was hardly claratory to

the boy’s mind.

Presently Montroymont came home, and called up the stairs to Francie.

Traquair was a good shot and swordsman: and it was his pleasure to walk

with his son over the braes of the moorfowl, or to teach him arms in the

back court, when they made a mighty comely pair, the child being so lean,

and light, and active, and the laird himself a man of a manly, pretty

stature, his hair (the periwig being laid aside) showing already white

with many anxieties, and his face of an even, flaccid red. But this day

Francie’s heart was not in the fencing.

‘Sir,’ says he, suddenly lowering his point, ‘will ye tell me a thing if

I was to ask it?’

‘Ask away,’ says the father.

‘Well, it’s this,’ said Francie: ‘Why do you and me comply if it’s so

wicked?’

‘Ay, ye have the cant of it too!’ cries Montroymont. ‘But I’ll tell ye

for all that. It’s to try and see if we can keep the rigging on this

house, Francie. If she had her way, we would be beggar-folk, and hold

our hands out by the wayside. When ye hear her—when ye hear folk,’ he

corrected himself briskly, ‘call me a coward, and one that betrayed the

Lord, and I kenna what else, just mind it was to keep a bed to ye to

sleep in and a bite for ye to eat.—On guard!’ he cried, and the lesson

proceeded again till they were called to supper.

‘There’s another thing yet,’ said Francie, stopping his father. ‘There’s

another thing that I am not sure that I am very caring for. She—she

sends me errands.’

‘Obey her, then, as is your bounden duty,’ said Traquair.

‘Ay, but wait till I tell ye,’ says the boy. ‘If I was to see you I was

to hide.’

Montroymont sighed. ‘Well, and that’s good of her too,’ said he. ‘The

less that I ken of thir doings the better for me; and the best thing you

can do is just to obey her, and see and be a good son to her, the same as

ye are to me, Francie.’

At the tenderness of this expression the heart of Francie swelled within

his bosom, and his remorse was poured out. ‘Faither!’ he cried, ‘I said

“deil” to-day; many’s the time I said it, and _damnable_ too, and

_hellitsh_. I ken they’re all right; they’re beeblical. But I didna say

them beeblically; I said them for sweir words—that’s the truth of it.’

‘Hout, ye silly bairn!’ said the father, ‘dinna do it nae mair, and come

in by to your supper.’ And he took the boy, and drew him close to him a

moment, as they went through the door, with something very fond and

secret, like a caress between a pair of lovers.

The next day M‘Brair was abroad in the afternoon, and had a long advising

with Janet on the braes where she herded cattle. What passed was never

wholly known; but the lass wept bitterly, and fell on her knees to him

among the whins. The same night, as soon as it was dark, he took the

road again for Balweary. In the Kirkton, where the dragoons quartered,

he saw many lights, and heard the noise of a ranting song and people

laughing grossly, which was highly offensive to his mind. He gave it the

wider berth, keeping among fields; and came down at last by the

water-side, where the manse stands solitary between the river and the

road. He tapped at the back door, and the old woman called upon him to

come in, and guided him through the house to the study, as they still

called it, though there was little enough study there in Haddo’s days,

and more song-books than theology.

‘Here’s yin to speak wi’ ye, Mr. Haddie!’ cries the old wife.

And M‘Brair, opening the door and entering, found the little, round, red

man seated in one chair and his feet upon another. A clear fire and a

tallow dip lighted him barely. He was taking tobacco in a pipe, and

smiling to himself; and a brandy-bottle and glass, and his fiddle and

bow, were beside him on the table.

‘Hech, Patey M‘Briar, is this you?’ said he, a trifle tipsily. ‘Step in

by, man, and have a drop brandy: for the stomach’s sake! Even the deil

can quote Scripture—eh, Patey?’

‘I will neither eat nor drink with you,’ replied M‘Brair. ‘I am come

upon my Master’s errand: woe be upon me if I should anyways mince the

same. Hall Haddo, I summon you to quit this kirk which you encumber.’

‘Muckle obleeged!’ says Haddo, winking.

‘You and me have been to kirk and market together,’ pursued M‘Brair; ‘we

have had blessed seasons in the kirk, we have sat in the same

teaching-rooms and read in the same book; and I know you still retain for

me some carnal kindness. It would be my shame if I denied it; I live

here at your mercy and by your favour, and glory to acknowledge it. You

have pity on my wretched body, which is but grass, and must soon be

trodden under: but O, Haddo! how much greater is the yearning with which

I yearn after and pity your immortal soul! Come now, let us reason

together! I drop all points of controversy, weighty though these be; I

take your defaced and damnified kirk on your own terms; and I ask you,

Are you a worthy minister? The communion season approaches; how can you

pronounce thir solemn words, “The elders will now bring forrit the

elements,” and not quail? A parishioner may be summoned to-night; you

may have to rise from your miserable orgies; and I ask you, Haddo, what

does your conscience tell you? Are you fit? Are you fit to smooth the

pillow of a parting Christian? And if the summons should be for

yourself, how then?’

Haddo was startled out of all composure and the better part of his

temper. ‘What’s this of it?’ he cried. ‘I’m no waur than my neebours.

I never set up to be speeritual; I never did. I’m a plain, canty

creature; godliness is cheerfulness, says I; give me my fiddle and a

dram, and I wouldna hairm a flee.’

‘And I repeat my question,’ said M‘Brair: ‘Are you fit—fit for this great

charge? fit to carry and save souls?’

‘Fit? Blethers! As fit’s yoursel’,’ cried Haddo.

‘Are you so great a self-deceiver?’ said M‘Brair. ‘Wretched man,

trampler upon God’s covenants, crucifier of your Lord afresh. I will

ding you to the earth with one word: How about the young woman, Janet

M‘Clour?’

‘Weel, what about her? what do I ken?’ cries Haddo. ‘M’Brair, ye daft

auld wife, I tell ye as true’s truth, I never meddled her. It was just

daffing, I tell ye: daffing, and nae mair: a piece of fun, like! I’m no

denying but what I’m fond of fun, sma’ blame to me! But for onything

sarious—hout, man, it might come to a deposeetion! I’ll sweir it to ye.

Where’s a Bible, till you hear me sweir?’

‘There is nae Bible in your study,’ said M‘Brair severely.

And Haddo, after a few distracted turns, was constrained to accept the

fact.

‘Weel, and suppose there isna?’ he cried, stamping. ‘What mair can ye

say of us, but just that I’m fond of my joke, and so’s she? I declare to

God, by what I ken, she might be the Virgin Mary—if she would just keep

clear of the dragoons. But me! na, deil haet o’ me!’

‘She is penitent at least,’ says M‘Brair.

‘Do you mean to actually up and tell me to my face that she accused me?’

cried the curate.

‘I canna just say that,’ replied M‘Brair. ‘But I rebuked her in the name

of God, and she repented before me on her bended knees.’

‘Weel, I daursay she’s been ower far wi’ the dragoons,’ said Haddo. ‘I

never denied that. I ken naething by it.’

‘Man, you but show your nakedness the more plainly,’ said M‘Brair.

‘Poor, blind, besotted creature—and I see you stoytering on the brink of

dissolution: your light out, and your hours numbered. Awake, man!’ he

shouted with a formidable voice, ‘awake, or it be ower late.’

‘Be damned if I stand this!’ exclaimed Haddo, casting his tobacco-pipe

violently on the table, where it was smashed in pieces. ‘Out of my house

with ye, or I’ll call for the dragoons.’

‘The speerit of the Lord is upon me,’ said M‘Brair with solemn ecstasy.

‘I sist you to compear before the Great White Throne, and I warn you the

summons shall be bloody and sudden.’

And at this, with more agility than could have been expected, he got

clear of the room and slammed the door behind him in the face of the

pursuing curate. The next Lord’s day the curate was ill, and the kirk

closed, but for all his ill words, Mr. M‘Brair abode unmolested in the

house of Montroymont.

CHAPTER III—THE HILL-END OF DRUMLOWE

This was a bit of a steep broken hill that overlooked upon the west a

moorish valley, full of ink-black pools. These presently drained into a

burn that made off, with little noise and no celerity of pace, about the

corner of the hill. On the far side the ground swelled into a bare

heath, black with junipers, and spotted with the presence of the standing

stones for which the place was famous. They were many in that part,

shapeless, white with lichen—you would have said with age: and had made

their abode there for untold centuries, since first the heathens shouted

for their installation. The ancients had hallowed them to some ill

religion, and their neighbourhood had long been avoided by the prudent

before the fall of day; but of late, on the upspringing of new

requirements, these lonely stones on the moor had again become a place of

assembly. A watchful picket on the Hill-end commanded all the northern

and eastern approaches; and such was the disposition of the ground, that

by certain cunningly posted sentries the west also could be made secure

against surprise: there was no place in the country where a conventicle

could meet with more quiet of mind or a more certain retreat open, in the

case of interference from the dragoons. The minister spoke from a knowe

close to the edge of the ring, and poured out the words God gave him on

the very threshold of the devils of yore. When they pitched a tent

(which was often in wet weather, upon a communion occasion) it was rigged

over the huge isolated pillar that had the name of Anes-Errand, none knew

why. And the congregation sat partly clustered on the slope below, and

partly among the idolatrous monoliths and on the turfy soil of the Ring

itself. In truth the situation was well qualified to give a zest to

Christian doctrines, had there been any wanted. But these congregations

assembled under conditions at once so formidable and romantic as made a

zealot of the most cold. They were the last of the faithful; God, who

had averted His face from all other countries of the world, still leaned

from heaven to observe, with swelling sympathy, the doings of His

moorland remnant; Christ was by them with His eternal wounds, with

dropping tears; the Holy Ghost (never perfectly realised nor firmly

adopted by Protestant imaginations) was dimly supposed to be in the heart

of each and on the lips of the minister. And over against them was the

army of the hierarchies, from the men Charles and James Stuart, on to

King Lewie and the Emperor; and the scarlet Pope, and the muckle black

devil himself, peering out the red mouth of hell in an ecstasy of hate

and hope. ‘One pull more!’ he seemed to cry; ‘one pull more, and it’s

done. There’s only Clydesdale and the Stewartry, and the three

Bailiaries of Ayr, left for God.’ And with such an august assistance of

powers and principalities looking on at the last conflict of good and

evil, it was scarce possible to spare a thought to those old, infirm,

debile, _ab agendo_ devils whose holy place they were now violating.

There might have been three hundred to four hundred present. At least

there were three hundred horses tethered for the most part in the ring;

though some of the hearers on the outskirts of the crowd stood with their

bridles in their hand, ready to mount at the first signal. The circle of

faces was strangely characteristic; long, serious, strongly marked, the

tackle standing out in the lean brown cheeks, the mouth set and the eyes

shining with a fierce enthusiasm; the shepherd, the labouring man, and

the rarer laird, stood there in their broad blue bonnets or laced hats,

and presenting an essential identity of type. From time to time a

long-drawn groan of adhesion rose in this audience, and was propagated

like a wave to the outskirts, and died away among the keepers of the

horses. It had a name; it was called ‘a holy groan.’

A squall came up; a great volley of flying mist went out before it and

whelmed the scene; the wind stormed with a sudden fierceness that carried

away the minister’s voice and twitched his tails and made him stagger,

and turned the congregation for a moment into a mere pother of blowing

plaid-ends and prancing horses; and the rain followed and was dashed

straight into their faces. Men and women panted aloud in the shock of

that violent shower-bath; the teeth were bared along all the line in an

involuntary grimace; plaids, mantles, and riding-coats were proved vain,

and the worshippers felt the water stream on their naked flesh. The

minister, reinforcing his great and shrill voice, continued to contend

against and triumph over the rising of the squall and the dashing of the

rain.

‘In that day ye may go thirty mile and not hear a crawing cock,’ he said;

‘and fifty mile and not get a light to your pipe; and an hundred mile and

not see a smoking house. For there’ll be naething in all Scotland but

deid men’s banes and blackness, and the living anger of the Lord. O,

where to find a bield—O sirs, where to find a bield from the wind of the

Lord’s anger? Do ye call _this_ a wind? Bethankit! Sirs, this is but a

temporary dispensation; this is but a puff of wind, this is but a spit of

rain and by with it. Already there’s a blue bow in the west, and the sun

will take the crown of the causeway again, and your things’ll be dried

upon ye, and your flesh will be warm upon your bones. But O, sirs, sirs!

for the day of the Lord’s anger!’

His rhetoric was set forth with an ear-piercing elocution, and a voice

that sometimes crashed like cannon. Such as it was, it was the gift of

all hill-preachers, to a singular degree of likeness or identity. Their

images scarce ranged beyond the red horizon of the moor and the rainy

hill-top, the shepherd and his sheep, a fowling-piece, a spade, a pipe, a

dunghill, a crowing cock, the shining and the withdrawal of the sun. An

occasional pathos of simple humanity, and frequent patches of big

Biblical words, relieved the homely tissue. It was a poetry apart;

bleak, austere, but genuine, and redolent of the soil.

A little before the coming of the squall there was a different scene

enacting at the outposts. For the most part, the sentinels were faithful

to their important duty; the Hill-end of Drumlowe was known to be a safe

meeting-place; and the out-pickets on this particular day had been

somewhat lax from the beginning, and grew laxer during the inordinate

length of the discourse. Francie lay there in his appointed hiding-hole,

looking abroad between two whin-bushes. His view was across the course

of the burn, then over a piece of plain moorland, to a gap between two

hills; nothing moved but grouse, and some cattle who slowly traversed his

field of view, heading northward: he heard the psalms, and sang words of

his own to the savage and melancholy music; for he had his own design in

hand, and terror and cowardice prevailed in his bosom alternately, like

the hot and the cold fit of an ague. Courage was uppermost during the

singing, which he accompanied through all its length with this impromptu

strain:

‘And I will ding Jock Crozer down

No later than the day.’

Presently the voice of the preacher came to him in wafts, at the wind’s

will, as by the opening and shutting of a door; wild spasms of screaming,

as of some undiscerned gigantic hill-bird stirred with inordinate

passion, succeeded to intervals of silence; and Francie heard them with a

critical ear. ‘Ay,’ he thought at last, ‘he’ll do; he has the bit in his

mou’ fairly.’

He had observed that his friend, or rather his enemy, Jock Crozer, had

been established at a very critical part of the line of outposts; namely,

where the burn issues by an abrupt gorge from the semicircle of high

moors. If anything was calculated to nerve him to battle it was this.

The post was important; next to the Hill-end itself, it might be called

the key to the position; and it was where the cover was bad, and in which

it was most natural to place a child. It should have been Heathercat’s;

why had it been given to Crozer? An exquisite fear of what should be the

answer passed through his marrow every time he faced the question. Was

it possible that Crozer could have boasted? that there were rumours

abroad to his—Heathercat’s—discredit? that his honour was publicly

sullied? All the world went dark about him at the thought; he sank

without a struggle into the midnight pool of despair; and every time he

so sank, he brought back with him—not drowned heroism indeed, but

half-drowned courage by the locks. His heart beat very slowly as he

deserted his station, and began to crawl towards that of Crozer.

Something pulled him back, and it was not the sense of duty, but a

remembrance of Crozer’s build and hateful readiness of fist. Duty, as he

conceived it, pointed him forward on the rueful path that he was

travelling. Duty bade him redeem his name if he were able, at the risk

of broken bones; and his bones and every tooth in his head ached by

anticipation. An awful subsidiary fear whispered him that if he were

hurt, he should disgrace himself by weeping. He consoled himself,

boy-like, with the consideration that he was not yet committed; he could

easily steal over unseen to Crozer’s post, and he had a continuous

private idea that he would very probably steal back again. His course

took him so near the minister that he could hear some of his words: ‘What

news, minister, of Claver’se? He’s going round like a roaring rampaging

lion. . . .

* * * * *

* * * * *

Printed by T. and A. CONSTABLE, Printers to His Majesty

at the Edinburgh University Press.

Footnotes:

{0} With special reference to _Father Damien_, pp. 63–81.

{65} From the Sydney _Presbyterian_, October 26, 1889.

{85} _Theater of Mortality_, p. 10; Edin. 1713.

{86} _History of My Own Times_, beginning 1660, by Bishop Gilbert

Burnet, p. 158.

{87a} Wodrow’s _Church History_, Book II. chap. i. sect. I.

{87b} Crookshank’s _Church History_, 1751, second ed. p. 202.

{88} Burnet, p. 348.

{89} _Fuller’s Historie of the Holy Warre_, fourth ed. 1651.

{90} Wodrow, vol. ii. p. 17.

{92} Sir J. Turner’s _Memoirs_, pp. 148–50.

{93} _A Cloud of Witnesses_, p. 376.

{94a} Wodrow, pp. 19, 20.

{94b} _A Hind Let Loose_, p. 123.

{95} Turner, p. 163.

{96a} Turner, p. 198.

{96b} _Ibid._ p. 167.

{97} Wodrow, p. 29.

{98} Turner, Wodrow, and _Church History_ by James Kirkton, an outed

minister of the period.

{99} Kirkton, p. 244.

{101a} Kirkton.

{101b} Turner.

{102} Kirkton.

{103} Kirkton.

{104} _Cloud of Witnesses_, p. 389; Edin. 1765.

{105a} Kirkton, p. 247.

{105b} Ibid. p. 254.

{105c} _Ibid._ p. 247.

{105d} _Ibid._ pp. 247, 248.

{106} Kirkton, p. 248.

{107a} Kirkton, p. 249.

{107b} _Naphtali_, p. 205; Glasgow, 1721.

{107c} Wodrow, p. 59.

{108a} Kirkton, p. 246.

{108b} Defoe’s _History of the Church of Scotland_.

{151} ‘This paper was written in collaboration with James Waiter

Ferrier, and if reprinted this is to be stated, though his principal

collaboration was to lie back in an easy-chair and laugh.’—[R.L.S., Oct.

25, 1894.]

{183} The illustrator was, in fact, a lady, Miss Eunice Bagster, eldest

daughter of the publisher, Samuel Bagster; except in the case of the cuts

depicting the fight with Apollyon, which were designed by her brother,

Mr. Jonathan Bagster. The edition was published in 1845. I am indebted

for this information to the kindness of Mr. Robert Bagster, the present

managing director of the firm.—[SIR SIDNEY COLVIN’S NOTE.]

{205} See a short essay of De Quincey’s.

{206a} _Religio Medici_, Part ii.

{206b} _Duchess of Malfi_.

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