Fac-simile of the Freemen’s Oath

The oath of a serv^t.

I. N. N. serv^t of &c. haveinge heard and vnderstoode that

our—soveraigne Lord Kinge Charles hath by his łres patents vnder

the great seale of England graunted power and aucthoryty vnto a

Governo^r a Deputy Governo^r &. 18. Assistants to rule governe &

Judge all ꝑsones wch doe or shall inhabyte =in or=

betweene =the= Charles ryver &. 3. myles southward &

merimack ryver &. 3. myles northwards in new England & soe

westwards to the south sea, =beinge= wthin wch

=compa= lymitts I doe nowe—inhabyt

Doe promise =to be= at all tymes hereafter Dureinge my

abode in America +to be+ obedyent to all lawes orders

constitutions & comaunds wch by the =s b= said Governo^r

Deputy Governo^r and assistants +for the tyme being+ or

the greater ꝑte of them shall be +lawfully+ made or

given—forth & shall come to my =k= heareinge, And to be

true and faith full to them & their governemt, And I likewise

promise that if I shall know +heare of =or heare of=

or suspect+ =of= any hurt or losse intended against

any of them I will reveale the same to one or more of them wth all

convenyent—speede, And to bind my selfe to the faithfull ꝑformance

of this promise, I sweare by the name of the onely true God the

lover of truth & the avenger of falshood]

[Illustration:

The oath of a man +free or+ to be made free.

I. N. N. vt supra. and +=being=+ =having

likewise heard and vnderstoode= said. N.N. =of=

being now by the said Governo^r & assistants to be made a free man

of the said plantac̄on & +thereby enabled+ to have a

voice in the choise of the said. 20. Deputed ꝑsones soe

aucthorised as aforesaid as =the sai= any of their places

are or shalbe voide =and I shalbe therevnto called in a

lawfull assembly, doe hereby promise vt supra= I doe promise

that =when I s= at all tymes when I shalbe there vnto

lawfully called by the said Governem^t, to give my voice for the

electing of such ꝑsone =therevnto= & ꝑsones vnto such

voide places as I =the= shall =und= thinke to be

=the wisest godliest & ablest for the discharg= men of

wisedome & courage—feareinge God & hateing covetousnes all

ꝑtyalyty =& by= sett aside, and to bind &c vt supra.]

[Illustration:

The Oath of ffreemen:

I A: B: &c: =beinge= beinge by the Allmightyes most wise

despositiō become a member of this bodye consisting of the

Governor +Deputye+ Assistants & Com̄onalty of the

Mattachusetts in n: e: doe freely & sincerely acknowledge that I

am iustlye & lawfully subiect to the Goverment =there= of

the same +=both Civill & Ecclesiasticall=+ & doe

accordingly submitt my ꝑson & estate to be protected ordered &

governed by the Lawes & Constitutns therof: & doe faithfully

promise to be from tyme to tyme obedient & conformable therevnto,

& to the Authe of the sd Governor & Assistants & their successors,

& to all such Lawes orders sentences & decrees as shalbe

+lawfully+ made & published by them or their successors.

And I will allwayes endeavo^r (as in dutye I am bounde) to advance

the peace & wellfare of this bodye or Com: w: to my vttmost

=power= +skill & ability.+ =&= And I

will to my =vtmost power= best =ability= power &

meanes seeke to deverte & prevent whatsoever may tende to the

ruyne or damage thereof or of any the sd Governor Deputy Governor

=&= +or+ Assistants or any of them or their

successors: & will give spedye notice to them or some of them of

any =evill= seditiō, violence, treacherye or other hurt

or evill, wch I shall knowe, heare, or vehemently suspecte to be

=intended or= plotted or intended ag^t them =sd=

or ag^t the said =Goverment= Com: w: or the sd Goverm̄

established:

And I will not at any tyme suffer or give Consent to any

Counsell or Attempt that shalbe offered =or= given or

Attempted for the impeachment of the sd Goverment or makinge

any change or Alteratiō of the same, contrary to the Lawes &

=Customes= ordinances =of the same= thereof,

but shall doe my vtmost endeavo^r to discover & oppose & hīer

all & everye such Counsells]

* * * * *

Att a Gen^rall Court, holden att Newe Towne [Cambridge]. March 4th,

1634.

It is further ordered that eūy man of or above the age of sixteene

yeares, whoe hath bene, or shall hereafter be, resident within this

iurisdicc̄on by the space of sixe monethes, (as well servants as

others,) & not infranchized, shall take the oath of residents before

the Goūn^r, Deputy Goūn^r, or two of the nexte Assistants, whoe

shall haue power to convent him for that purpose, & vpon his

refuseall, to binde him ouer to the nexte Court of Assistants, &

vpon his refuseall the second tyme, to be punished att the

discrec̄on of the Court.

It is ordered that the ffreemens oath shalbe gyven to eūy man of or

above the age of 16 yeares, the clause for the elecc̄on of

magistrates onely excepted.

* * * * *

At A Court holden att Boston, Aprill 1th, 1634.

It was further ordered, that eūy man of or above the age of twenty

yeares, whoe hath bene or shall hereafter be resident within this

jurisdicc̄on by the space of sixe monethes, as an householder or

soiorner, and not infranchised, shall take the oath herevnder

written, before the Goūn^r, or Deputy Goūn^r, or some two of the

nexte Assistants, whoe shall haue power to convent him for that

purpose, and vpon his refuseall, to binde him ouer to the nexte

Court of Assistants; and vpon his refuseall the second tyme, hee

shalbe banished, except the Court shall see cause to giue him

further respite.

Oaths of Allegiance in Colonial New England · 第 14 / 52 题