RECONSTRUCTION.

Still the process of reconstruction was slow. The wounds which had been

made were deep, and distrust reigned between the two parties for a time.

Although conquered, all were not converted, and some of them at times

longed for the flesh-pots of Egypt. Two things gave much opportunity for

gossip during the following winter. The business of logging had gone

down and the Indians had little to do. Also, during the previous summer,

the chiefs had not attended to their proper business, and had let a

number of crimes go unpunished, especially drunkenness, and the new

board of chiefs had so many to punish that it created considerable

feeling. At first the shakers took hold well in our meetings, as well as

if they were one with us. But a child of one of them was taken fatally

sick, and while nothing could be proved, yet there was evidence enough

to convince most of the Indians and whites that there was a little

shaking among them, and then the other Indians lost confidence in their

sincerity and did not longer want them as leaders of religion, and so

they dropped into the common ranks.

A slightly new element also kept affairs disturbed. It was Big John. At

the time of the big meeting in August he was present and was attacked

with the shaking as badly as any one. His wife belonged in that region,

and so he did not return to the reservation with the other Indians, and

was not here when the victory over them was obtained. He went to Mud Bay

and set up a party of his own, and he carried the shaking farther than

the originators had done. He even out-Heroded Herod. He claimed to be

Christ, a claim which was allowed him by his followers, and at the head

of about seventy-five of them he rode through the streets of Olympia

with his hands outstretched as Christ was when crucified. After the

conquest had been made at Skokomish, he was ordered by the agent to

return home, as he was creating so much trouble among other Indians

under Agent Eells. But he was slow to obey. He came once in November,

when he was so attacked in regard to his claims of being Christ by the

school-teacher and the Indians, that he gave up this claim and said he

was only a prophet. As he had not brought his wife with him, he returned

to her, and it was not until several orders had been given for him to

come home, and policemen had gone for him more than once, that he came.

His orders then were to remain on the reservation, and stop shaking. He

remained here for a time, but kept up a quiet kind of shaking more or

less of the time. At last he left the reservation and went back without

permission. He was again brought home and locked up for about four

weeks. This conquered him, and he made but little further trouble, and

this pretty effectually killed the return of any on the reservation to

shaking.

Three of the shaking set have now been admitted to the church, after six

and nine months’ probation.

Off of the reservation this shaking spread. It took almost entire

possession of the Indians on the Chehalis Reservation, and entered the

school in such a way that the agent and school-teacher there felt

obliged to stop it by force, or allow the school to be broken up.

At Squaxon there were no government employees and it was not possible to

put a complete stop to it there, so it was allowed to have its own way

more. Their great prophecy has been that the world would come to an end

on the Fourth of July, 1884, but, although they assembled and held a big

meeting, and waited for the expected result, it did not come, and so

their faith has been somewhat shaken, although now they have extended

the time one year. Going to various places to obtain work has also

broken them into very small parties, and also occupied them, so that at

present it seems to be dying.

Ten years of missionary work among the Indians at Skokomish, Washington Territory, 1874-1884 · 第 78 / 129 题