SATURDAY, JANUARY 13. 1711.[2]

It is impossible, perhaps, for the best and wisest amongst us, to keep so

constant a guard upon our temper, but that we may at one time or other

lie open to the strokes of Fortune, and such incidents as we cannot

foresee. With sentiments of this kind I came home to my lodgings last

night, much fatigued with a long and sudden journey from the country, and

full of the ungrateful occasion of it. It was natural for me to have

immediate recourse to my pen and ink; but before I would offer to make

use of them, I resolved deliberately to tell over a hundred, and when I

came to the end of that sum, I found it more advisable to defer drawing

up my intended remonstrance, till I had slept soundly on my resentments.

Without any other preface than this, I shall give the world a fair

account of the treatment I have lately met with, and leave them to judge,

whether the uneasiness I have suffered be inconsistent with the character

I have generally pretended to. About three weeks since, I received an

invitation from a kinsman in Staffordshire, to spend my Christmas in

those parts. Upon taking leave of Mr. Morphew, I put as many papers into

his hands as would serve till my return, and charged him at parting to be

very punctual with the town. In what manner he and Mr. Lillie have been

tampered with since, I cannot say; they have given me my revenge, if I

desired any, by allowing their names to an idle paper, that in all human

probability cannot live a fortnight to an end. Myself, and the family I

was with, were in the midst of gaiety, and a plentiful entertainment,

when I received a letter from my sister Jenny, who, after mentioning some

little affairs I had intrusted to her, goes on thus:--"The inclosed,[2] I

believe, will give you some surprise, as it has already astonished every

body here: Who Mr. Steele is, that subscribes it, I do not know, any more

than I can comprehend what could induce him to it. Morphew and Lillie, I

am told, are both in the secret. I shall not presume to instruct you,

but hope you will use some means to disappoint the ill nature of those

who are taking pains to deprive the world of one of its most reasonable

entertainments. I am, &c."

I am to thank my sister for her compliment; but be that as it will, I

shall not easily be discouraged from my former undertaking. In pursuance

of it, I was obliged upon this notice to take places in the coach for

myself and my maid with the utmost expedition, lest I should, in a short

time, be rallied out of my existence, as some people will needs fancy Mr.

Partridge has been, and the real Isaac Bickerstaff have passed for a

creature of Mr. Steele's imagination. This illusion might have hoped for

some tolerable success, if I had not more than once produced my person in

a crowded theatre; and such a person as Mr. Steele, if I am not

misinformed in the gentleman, would hardly think it an advantage to own,

though I should throw him in all the little honour I have gained by my

"Lucubrations." I may be allowed, perhaps, to understand pleasantry as

well as other men, and can (in the usual phrase) take a jest without

being angry; but I appeal to the world, whether the gentleman has not

carried it too far, and whether he ought not to make a public

recantation, if the credulity of some unthinking people should force me

to insist upon it. The following letter is just come to hand, and I think

it not improper to be inserted in this paper.

"TO ISAAC BICKERSTAFF, ESQ;

"Sir,

"I am extremely glad to hear you are come to town, for in your absence we

were all mightily surprised with an unaccountable paper, signed 'Richard

Steele,' who is esteemed by those that know him, to be a man of wit and

honour; and therefore we took it either to be a counterfeit, or a perfect

Christmas frolic of that ingenious gentleman. But then, your paper

ceasing immediately after, we were at a loss what to think: If you were

weary of the work you had so long carried on, and had given this Mr.

Steele orders to signify so to the public, he should have said it in

plain terms; but as that paper is worded, one would be apt to judge, that

he had a mind to persuade the town that there was some analogy between

Isaac Bickerstaff and him. Possibly there may be a secret in this which I

cannot enter into; but I flatter my self that you never had any thoughts

of giving over your labours for the benefit of mankind, when you cannot

but know how many subjects are yet unexhausted, and how many others, as

being less obvious, are wholly untouched. I dare promise, not only for my

self, but many other abler friends, that we shall still continue to

furnish you with hints on all proper occasions, which is all your genius

requires. I think, by the way, you cannot in honour have any more to do

with Morphew and Lillie, who have gone beyond the ordinary pitch of

assurance, and transgressed the very letter of the proverb, by

endeavouring to cheat you of your Christian and surname too. Wishing you,

Sir, long to live for our instruction and diversion, and to the defeating

of all impostors, I remain,

"Your most obedient humble servant,

"and affectionate kinsman,

"HUMPHRY WAGSTAFF."

[Footnote 1: _Amphitryon_, I. i 282. "Who am I, at all events, if I am

not Sosia? I ask you _that_."--H.T. RILEY. [T.S.]]

[Footnote 2: _I.e._ 1710-11. [T.S.]]

[Footnote 3: This, no doubt, was Steele's last "Tatler," No. 271. [T.

S.]]

THE TATLER, No. 2.

_Alios viri reverentia, vultusque ad continendum populum mire formatus,

alios etiam, quibus ipse interesse non potuit, vis scribendi tamen,

et magni nominis autoritas pervicere._--TULL. EPIST.[1]

The Prose Works of Jonathan Swift, D.D. — Volume 09 Contributions to The Tatler, The Examiner, The Spectator, and The Intelligencer · 第 36 / 133 题