The story of the buffalo hunt in and of itself is not an incident of

much importance but it furnishes the material for a most remarkable

contrast of development within a period of a generation. The wild

buffalo has gone. The aboriginal red man of the plains has disappeared.

The white man with the new civilization has stepped into their places.

It all seems to have been a part of Nature's great plan. Out of the

desolation of the past there has come the new life with the new

civilization, just as new worlds and their satellites have been created

out of the dust of dead worlds.

There was a glory of the wilderness but it has gone. There was a mystery

that haunted all those barren plains but that too has gone. Now there

are fields and houses and schools and groves of forest trees and

villages and towns, all prosperous under the same warm sunshine as of a

generation ago when the buffalo grazed on the meadow lands and the

aboriginal Indians hunted over the plains.

[Illustration: MRS. CHARLES H. AULL

Twelfth State Regent, Nebraska Society, Daughters of the American

Revolution. 1915-1916]

OUTLINE HISTORY OF THE NEBRASKA SOCIETY, DAUGHTERS OF THE AMERICAN

REVOLUTION

BY MRS. CHARLES H. AULL, _State Regent_

The National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution was

organized in Washington, District of Columbia, October 11, 1890, and

incorporated under the laws of Congress, June 8, 1891. Its charter

membership numbered 818. Its declared object was:

"To perpetuate the memory of the spirit of the men and women who

achieved American Independence by the acquisition and protection of

historical spots, and the erection of monuments; by the

encouragement of historical research in relation to the Revolution

and the publication of its results; by the preservation of

documents and relics, and of the records of the individual services

of revolutionary soldiers and patriots, and by the promotion of

celebrations of all patriotic anniversaries.

"To carry out the injunction of Washington in his farewell address

to the American people, 'to promote, as an object of primary

importance, institutions for the general diffusion of knowledge,'

thus developing an enlightened public opinion, and affording to

young and old such advantages as shall develop in them the largest

capacity for performing the duties of American citizens.

"To cherish, maintain, and extend the institutions of American

freedom, to foster true patriotism and love of country, and to aid

in securing for mankind all the blessings of liberty."

Although there were previously some "members at large" in Nebraska, no

chapter had been organized until the formation of Deborah Avery chapter

in 1896. At present (1916) there are thirty-three chapters with a

membership of fifteen hundred, and a well organized state society

actively engaged in historical, educational, and patriotic work. Each

chapter pays to the state society a per capita tax of twenty-five cents.

A conference is held annually to plan the state work and promote the

purposes of the national society.

Mrs. Charlotte F. Palmer of Omaha was appointed by the national society

as organizing regent for Nebraska, June 7, 1894. She was reappointed in

February, 1895, and again in February, 1896.

No chapters were formed until in 1896, when Mary M. A. Stevens of

Lincoln was admitted to membership in the national society, January 8,

and was made organizing regent by Mrs. Philip Hichborn, vice-president

general in charge of organization. Under the direction of Miss Stevens,

Deborah Avery chapter was formed May 15, 1896, and chartered June 17

following.

In May, 1896, Mrs. Laura B. Pound of Lincoln was appointed state regent

to succeed Mrs. Palmer and the real work of organization was begun.

Omaha chapter was formed June 29, 1896, and approved by the national

society October 1, 1896. In December, 1896, Mrs. Elizabeth C. Langworthy

was appointed organizing regent at Seward but a chapter was not

completed there until nine years later. In February, 1897, Mary M. A.

Stevens of Deborah Avery chapter and Mrs. Henry L. Jaynes of Omaha

chapter were delegates to the continental congress at Washington. Miss

Stevens nominated Mrs. Pound for state regent and Mrs. Jaynes nominated

Mrs. John M. Thurston of Omaha for vice-president general from Nebraska.

Their election followed. Mrs. Thurston died March 14, 1898, and her

sister-in-law, Mrs. Angie Thurston Newman of Lincoln was elected at the

following congress to succeed her. No new chapters were perfected in

1897 but Minnie Shedd Cline of Minden and Mrs. Sarah G. Bates of

Valentine were appointed organizing regents.

Mrs. Frances Avery Haggard of Lincoln was elected state regent by the

continental congress in February, 1898. She devoted her energies to

raising money and supplies for the relief work undertaken by the

Daughters during the Spanish-American war. At the close of her first

term Mrs. Haggard declined a renomination.

The third state regent was Mrs. Elizabeth Towle of Omaha, who was first

elected in 1899 and reÎlected in 1900. Miss Anna Day of Beatrice was

appointed organizing regent by Mrs. Towle.

In 1901 Mrs. Laura B. Pound was again elected state regent and served

two terms. The national society having made provision for state

vice-regents, Mrs. Mildred L. Allee of Omaha was elected to that office.

Mrs. Annie Strickland Steele was appointed organizing regent at

Fairbury, Mrs. Janet K. Hollenbeck at Fremont, and Mrs. Olive A.

Haldeman at Ord. In her last report as state regent Mrs. Pound recorded

two new chapters, Quivira chapter at Fairbury, organized December 3,

1902, and Lewis-Clark chapter at Fremont, January 17, 1903, with

chapters at Beatrice and Ord in process of formation. Quivira chapter

was chartered February 3, 1903, and Lewis-Clark chapter was chartered

February 13, 1903.

The first state conference was called by Mrs. Pound in October, 1902,

and was held in Lincoln at the home of the late Mrs. Addison S.

Tibbetts. This conference was called to nominate a state regent and plan

for observing the centennial of the Lewis and Clark expedition. This

event was celebrated August 3, 1904, the anniversary of the council of

Lewis and Clark with the Otoe and Missouri Indians. On this date a

Nebraska boulder was dedicated at Fort Calhoun with appropriate

exercises, participated in by the Sons of the American Revolution and

the Nebraska State Historical Society. This was the first historical

event commemorated by the Daughters in Nebraska.

Mrs. Mildred L. Allee of Omaha was nominated for state regent at the

conference in 1902, and Mrs. Emma Kellogg of Lincoln for vice-regent.

These nominations were approved at the continental congress in 1903 and

both nominees were elected, and reÎlected in 1904.

Coronado chapter at Ord was organized January 25, 1904, and Elizabeth

Montague chapter at Beatrice June 17, 1904. The former was chartered

September 30, 1904, and the latter June 21, 1905.

On October 20, 1903, the second annual state conference was held in

Omaha. Mrs. Charles Warren Fairbanks, president general of the national

society, was the guest of honor and delivered an address upon the

subject, "The Mission of the Daughters of the American Revolution."

The third annual state conference assembled in Lincoln, October 19,

1904, for a two days' session. Mrs. Elizabeth C. Langworthy of Seward

was chosen for state regent and Mrs. Janet K. Hollenbeck of Fremont was

the choice of the conference for vice-regent. Both were elected, and

both were renominated at the fourth state conference held at Fairbury in

October, 1905. Mrs. Langworthy organized the Margaret Holmes chapter at

Seward April 10, 1905, and Nikumi chapter at Blair, February 23, 1906.

Lincoln entertained the fifth annual state conference October 29-30,

1906, Mrs. Donald McLean, president general, being the guest of honor.

At this conference a state organization was perfected and by-laws

adopted providing that nominations for state regent and vice-regent

should be made by the state board of management and submitted to the

continental congress for election. Other officers for the state

organization were to be elected at the annual conference. This system

was followed until 1910, when the by-laws of the national society were

changed to permit each state organization to elect its own regent and

vice-regent.

Mrs. Charles B. Letton of Quivira chapter, Fairbury, was nominated for

state regent and Mrs. Janet K. Hollenbeck for vice-regent at the meeting

of the board of management in the spring of 1907, and were elected at

the national congress immediately following. Mrs. Letton was reÎlected

in 1908 and Mrs. S. D. Barkalow of Omaha was elected vice-regent.

The sixth annual state conference was held in Omaha October 22-23, 1907.

Mrs. Letton appointed three organizing regents, one at Aurora, where no

chapter has yet been formed; Mrs. Arthur E. Allyn at Hastings, and Mrs.

Charles Oliver Norton at Kearney. On May 16, 1908, she organized the

Fort Kearney chapter at Kearney, which was chartered October 27, 1908,

with Mrs. Norton as its first regent.

Mrs. Richard C. Hoyt presented the following resolution to the sixth

annual conference and moved its adoption, the motion being seconded by

Mrs. Henrietta M. Rees:

"Therefore, be it resolved that the D. A. R. of Nebraska coˆperate with

the State Historical Society in taking some steps toward marking the old

Oregon trail in Nebraska and that a committee be appointed to act in

unison with the Historical Society."

The resolution was adopted. Members of the Omaha chapter who were

interested in this matter at the time, say that the idea was suggested

by Dr. George L. Miller of Omaha, then president of the State Historical

Society. In accordance with the foregoing resolution Mrs. Letton, state

regent, appointed the following committee: Mrs. John J. Stubbs,

Omaha; Mrs. George H. Brash, Beatrice; and Mrs. Stephen B. Pound,

Lincoln.

[Illustration: MONUMENT LOCATED IN BEMIS PARK, OMAHA, ON THE CALIFORNIA

TRAIL OR MILITARY ROAD

Erected by Omaha Chapter, Daughters of the American Revolution]

[Illustration: MONUMENT IN RIVERSIDE PARK, OMAHA, MARKING THE INITIAL

POINT OF THE CALIFORNIA TRAIL

Erected by Omaha Chapter, Daughters of the American Revolution]

The seventh annual conference was held at Fremont October 29-30, 1908.

At this conference Mrs. Letton urged that plans be made for marking the

Oregon trail across Nebraska, and called upon Mrs. Charles Oliver Norton

who had been appointed chairman of the Oregon trail committee to present

the subject to the conference.

In April, 1909, Mrs. Oreal S. Ward of Lincoln was elected state regent

and Mrs. S. D. Barkalow of Omaha was reÎlected vice-regent. In 1910 Mrs.

Ward was reÎlected state regent with Mrs. Charles Oliver Norton as

vice-regent.

The eighth state conference was held at Beatrice October 28-29, 1909. At

this conference it was voted to present two marble pedestals to Memorial

Continental Hall. It was resolved to vigorously prosecute the efforts to

secure an appropriation from the legislature for the marking of the

Oregon trail. Mrs. Charles B. Letton, during her last term as state

regent, had endeavored to have the legislature of 1909 appropriate money

for marking this trail, but no action was taken by that body until the

session of 1911, when, through the efforts of Mrs. Oreal S. Ward, who

had been elected state regent, $2,000 was appropriated "for the purpose

of assisting in the procuring of suitable monuments to mark the Oregon

trail in the state of Nebraska." This money was to be expended under the

direction of a commission composed of "the state surveyor of Nebraska,

the state regent of the Daughters of the American Revolution in the

state of Nebraska, and the secretary of the Nebraska State Historical

Society." This act was approved April 7, 1911. On April 10th following,

the above-named commissioners met and organized as the "Oregon Trail

Memorial Commission," with Robert Harvey president, Mrs. Oreal S. Ward

vice-president, and Clarence S. Paine secretary-treasurer.

During Mrs. Ward's term as state regent she organized four chapters, St.

Leger Cowley chapter, Lincoln, December 3, 1909; Niobrara chapter,

Hastings, October 12, 1910; Otoe chapter, Nebraska City, February 15,

1911; Major Isaac Sadler chapter, Omaha, March 1, 1911.

The ninth annual state conference was held in Seward, October 19-20,

1910, and Mrs. Charles Oliver Norton of Kearney was elected state

regent, and Mrs. Warren Perry of Fairbury vice-regent. They were

reÎlected at the tenth state conference, held at Kearney, October 23-25,

1911. The following eleven chapters were organized during Mrs. Norton's

administration:

Platte chapter, Columbus, October 20, 1911.

Reavis-Ashley chapter, Falls City, January 5, 1912.

Superior chapter, Superior, January 12, 1912.

Thirty-seventh Star chapter, McCook, February 21, 1912.

David City chapter, David City, March 5, 1912.

Pawnee chapter, Fullerton, March 28, 1912.

David Conklin chapter, Callaway, February 22, 1913.

Josiah Everett chapter, Lyons, February 26, 1913.

Bonneville chapter, Lexington, February 26, 1913.

Nancy Gary chapter, Norfolk, February 27, 1913.

Stephen Bennett chapter, Fairmont, February 28, 1913.

Mrs. Norton attended the third meeting of the Oregon Trail Commission,

held May 2, 1911, and was elected vice-president in place of Mrs. Oreal

S. Ward whom she had succeeded as state regent. During her term Mrs.

Norton vigorously prosecuted the work of marking the Oregon trail, with

the assistance of Mrs. Charles B. Letton, whom she had appointed as

chairman of the Oregon trail committee. During her administration the

contract was made for regulation markers to be used in marking the

trail, and several were erected. There were also several special

monuments erected ranging in cost from $100 to $350. The first monument

to be planned for during this period was the one on the Kansas-Nebraska

state line, to cost $350, which, however, was not dedicated until later,

and the last monument to be dedicated during Mrs. Norton's term was the

one on the Nebraska-Wyoming line, costing $200, for which Mrs. Norton

raised the money from the Sons and Daughters of the American Revolution

in Nebraska and Wyoming. During this time there was also a very careful

survey made of the trail and sites for monuments were selected.

In April, 1910, Mrs. Andrew K. Gault of Omaha was elected vice-president

general from Nebraska at the national congress and reÎlected in 1912,

serving, in all, four years.

The eleventh annual conference was held in Lincoln, October 22-24,

1912. Mrs. Mathew T. Scott, president general, was the honor guest.

Amendments to the by-laws were adopted in harmony with the by-laws of

the national organization and the date of the state conference was

changed from October to March. It was provided that all state officers

should serve for one term of two years, and the per capita tax was

raised from ten cents to twenty-five cents. Mrs. Warren Perry of

Fairbury was elected state regent and Mrs. Charles H. Aull of Omaha

vice-regent.

The twelfth annual state conference convened at Fairbury, March 17-19,

1914. During Mrs. Perry's term of office there were organized the

following chapters:

Oregon Trail chapter, Hebron, October 20, 1913.

Jonathan Cass chapter, Weeping Water, January 23, 1914.

Elijah Gove chapter, Stromsburg, February 16, 1914.

Fontenelle chapter, Plattsmouth, April 21, 1914.

Reverend Reuben Pickett chapter, Chadron, March 4, 1915.

At the close of her administration twelve organizing regents were at

work: Mrs. Eleanor Murphey Smith, Crete; Mrs. Capitola Skiles Tulley,

Alliance; Mrs. Mabel Raymond, Scottsbluff; Miss Jessie Kellogg, Red

Cloud; Mrs. Alice Dilworth, Holdrege; Mrs. Clara King Jones, Wayne; Mrs.

C. M. Wallace, Shelton; Mrs. Charles Brown, Sutton; Mrs. Margaret Orr,

Clay Center; Mrs. Viola Romigh, Gothenburg; Mrs. Leona A. Craft,

Morrill; Dr. Anna Cross, Crawford.

The most important work to engage the attention of the state society

during the administration of Mrs. Perry was the erection of monuments on

the Oregon trail, and the accumulation of material for the present

volume of reminiscences. A large number of the regulation markers on the

Oregon trail were erected during this time; several special monuments

dedicated and others arranged for.

The thirteenth state conference was held in Omaha, March 17-19, 1915.

Mrs. Charles H. Aull of Omaha was elected state regent, and Mrs. E. G.

Drake of Beatrice vice-regent. Three chapters have been organized under

the present administration:

Capt. Christopher Robinson chapter, Crawford, June 16, 1915.

Butler-Johnson chapter, Sutton, June 17, 1915.

Three Trails chapter, Gothenburg, December 31, 1915.

At the present time plans are being formulated for marking the

California trail from Omaha and Florence along the north side of the

Platte river to the Wyoming line. This work will be carried forward by

the Daughters, through the agency of the Nebraska Memorial Association

of which the state regent is vice-president.

FINIS

"The moving Finger writes, and having writ,

Moves on: nor all thy Piety nor Wit

Shall lure it back to cancel half a line,

Nor all thy Tears wash out a Word of it."

--_Omar Khayyam_

INDEX

Abel, Anton, 60

Adams, Anna Tribell, 189

Adams, Clarendon E., _Stirring Events along the Little Blue_, 214

Adams County _Gazette_, 17

Adams county, historical sketch of, 11, 18

Adriance, Rev. Jacob, 291

Akers, William H., 14

Ak-Sar-Ben, Knights of, 189

Alexander, Colonel, 219, 222, 229

Alexander, S. J., 144, 270

Alexander's ranch, 279

Alexandria, Nebraska, 139, 270

Alexis of Russia, Grand Duke, 327

Allee, Mildred L. (Mrs. Abraham), 189, 334, 335

Allen, Edna M. Boyle, _A Grasshopper Raid_, 133

Allen, Edwin M., 16

Allen, Mrs. Emily Bottorff, _Reminiscences of Washington County_, 286

Allen, Mr. and Mrs. John, 284

Allen, Pink, 284

Allen, Thomas, 284, 295

Allen, Thomas J., 299

Allen, William, 143

Allen, William Henry, _Reminiscences of Fort Calhoun_, 284, 287

Allen, Mrs. William Henry, 291

Alliance, Nebraska, 339

Allis, Samuel, 230

Allyn, Mrs. Arthur E., 336

American Baptist Publication Society, 281

American Fur Company, 312

American Monthly magazine, 189

American Woman's Suffrage Association, 278

Ames, John H., _Location of the Capital at Lincoln_, 176

Ames, Nebraska, 306

Ames, Oakes, 199

Anderson, Mrs. Sarah F., 255

Andrews, Dr. J. P., 287, 294

Anthony, Susan B., 276, 277

Arapahoe, Nebraska, 58, 60, 63

Arbor Lodge, 219, 231, 235, 239, 240

Arkeketah (Otoe chief), 120

Arlington, Nebraska, 300

Armstrong brothers, 162

Arnold, Mrs., 293

Arnold, Major, 293

Asche, Mrs. A. Dove Wiley, 96

Atkinson, Mrs., 213

Atkinson, General Henry, 314

Auburn, Nebraska, 212

Auger, General C. C., 193

Aull, Mrs. Charles H., _Outline History of the Nebraska Society,

Daughters of the American Revolution_, 333, 339

Aurora, Nebraska, 213

Austin, O. O., 192

Avery, W. H., _A Buffalo Hunt_, 131

Ayres, James, _Life on the Frontier_, 54

Babcock, ----, 124

Babcock, C. C., 17

Babcock, Russell D., 16, 17

Babcock, Titus, 16

Badger family, 97

Badger, Henry L., 97, 101, 104

Badger, Mrs. H. L., 101

Badger, Lewis H., 97

Badger, Mary A., 97

Bailey, Wesley, 141

Bainter, James, 11

Baker, Ben S., 275

Baker, Joe, 148

Baker, Wilton, 192

Bancroft, Dr. William M., 57, 67

Banking House of Thomas Harbine, 145

Barber, F. B., 30

Barkalow, Mrs. S. D., 336, 337

Barnard, E. H., 78

Barneby, Battiste, 118

Barnes, Mrs. P. S., 38

Barnston, Nebraska, 120, 127

Barr, P. F., 15

Barrett, Jay Amos, 189

Barrette, Rev. and Mrs., 211

Bartlett, Iowa, 31

Bassett, Samuel C., _A Broken Axle_, 27; _Dreamland Complete_ (poem), 28

Bates, Rev. Henry, 164

Bates, Mrs. Sarah G., 187, 334

Bauman, John, 294

Bay State Cattle Company, 26

Beatrice _Express_, 141

Beatrice, Nebraska, 111, 113, 117, 118, 122, 123, 127, 128, 133, 142,

149, 152, 161, 163, 166, 181, 187, 216, 270, 271, 275, 334, 335, 336,

337, 339

Beaver creek (Sandburr creek), 195

Beaver Crossing, Nebraska, 258, 259, 260, 261

Becksted, Addie, 323, 325

Becksted, Billy, 323

Becksted, Elton, 323

Bedford, Nebraska, 211

Beeson, Jane, 94

Bell creek, 30, 287, 297

Bell, James, 249

Bell, John T., 296

Bell, Ortha C., _An Incident in the History of Lincoln_, 182, 185

Bell, Mrs. Ortha C., _Lincoln in the Early Seventies_, 184-185

Bell, Ray Hiram, 185

Belleville, Kansas, 142

Bellevue, Nebraska, 236, 323, 325

Beltzer, John, 248

Beni, Jules, 323, 324, 325

Benkleman, Nebraska, 263

Bennett, Caroline Valentine, 254

Bennett, Jacob, 254

Berwyn, Nebraska, 46

Bethlehem, Iowa, 41

Betz, ----, 58

Bierstadt, Albert, 214, 215

Bifkin, Colonel, 105

Big Blue river, 123, 151, 173, 242

Big Sandy, 139, 140, 148, 152, 154, 245, 280

Binfield, S. B., 15

Binney, Millard S., _Gray Eagle, Pawnee Chief_, 194

Bittenbender, Mrs. Ada M., 275

Black, Gov. Samuel W., 240, 301

Black Hills, 25, 50, 52, 110

Blackbird creek, 30, 32

Blackwell, Lucy Stone, 277

Blaine, William H., 101

Blair, Grant, 139

Blair, James, 139

Blair, Nebraska, 287, 291, 294, 298, 336

Blizzards, 20, 59, 75, 99, 109, 125, 128, 158, 160, 203, 205, 244, 245,

249, 250, 261, 282, 300

Blue river, 111, 113, 121, 161, 261

Blue Springs, Nebraska, 112, 113, 122

Blue Vale, 102

_Blue Valley Record_, 111

Boggs, Dr., 128

Bohanan, Quinn, 182

Bonesteel, ----, 244, 245

Bonneville chapter, Daughters of the American Revolution, 338

Bookwalter, John W., 130

Boone, Mrs. William, 247

Bosler brothers, 26

Boston and Newton Joint Stock Association, 168, 170, 171

Bottorff, Andrew J., _Early Days in Stanton County_, 266

Boucha, Joseph, 289

Bouvier, Adeline, 289

Bouvier, Mother, 289

Bouvier, Oliver, _Reminiscences of De Soto in 1855_, 289

Bowen, Adna H., 16

Bowen, Judge, 287

Bower, Nebraska, 158

Box Butte county, _Historical sketch of_, 25, 26

Boyd, ----, 258

Boyd, James E., 189

Boyer and Roubidoux, 190

Boyer, J. P., 190, 191

Boyle, Judge, 133, 142

Bradley, Judge James, 91, 293

Brady, ----, 190

Brady Island, 61, 190

Brash, Mrs. George H., 336

Brass, Samuel L., 16

Brewster, Mrs. S. C., 91

Brickley, E. D., 166

Brigham, George A., 286

Brisbane, ----, 260

Broken Bow, Nebraska, 46, 48, 49

Brooks, Mrs. ----, 275

Brooks, Mrs. N. J. Frazier, _Reminiscences of Pioneer Life at Fort

Calhoun_, 288

Broome, Francis M., _Frontier towns_, 22

Bross, Rev. Harmon, 50

Bross, Mrs. Harmon, _An Experience_, 50

Brown, Mrs. Charles, 339

Brown, Mrs. Charles M., _First Things in Clay County_, 43

Brown, F. M., 43, 44

Brown, Hopkins, 244

Brown, John, 141

Brown, R. G., 44

Brownell hall, 96

Brownville & Fort Kearny railroad, 137

Brownville, Nebraska, 31, 111, 116, 142, 161, 211, 212

Buchanan, a frontier town, 22

Buck surveying party, 243

Buffalo, 18, 19, 27, 59, 60, 64, 71, 76, 99, 103, 104-106, 111, 117,

119, 131, 142, 153, 154, 164, 175, 214, 216, 219, 234, 242, 243, 289,

326, 332

Buffalo county, 29, 61, 223

Buffalo creek, 58, 60

Burgess, Frank, 248

Burke, Mrs. ----, 190

Burlington and Missouri R. R. Co., 15, 16, 18, 43, 66, 122, 128, 136,

137, 188, 254

Burt, Mr. ----, 174

Bush, Lieutenant ----, 222, 223, 226, 229

Bussard, Kate, 103

Bussard, William, 109

Buswell, Judson, 19

Butler, ----, 217

Butler, Gov. David, 99, 136

Butler Johnson chapter, Daughters of the American Revolution, 339

Byers, Mr. and Mrs. William N., 91

Cabney, Antoine, 189

Caldwell, Mrs. A. J., 275

California trail, 88, 339

Callaway, Nebraska, 49, 338

Cameron, L. D., 291

Camp, William M., 16

Campbell, Alexander, 43

Capital hotel, Lincoln, 135

Captain Christopher Robinson chapter, Daughters of the American

Revolution, 339

Carney family, 75

Carpenter, J. A., _Early Days in Nebraska_, 111

Carr, Gen. E. A., 193

Carson family, 213

Carter, Alex., 290, 291

Carter, "Billy," 24

Carter, Jacob, 291

Carter, Mr. and Mrs. J. R., 14

Carter, Thomas M., _Reminiscences_, 290

Cass county, Nebraska, 37, 94

Cedar creek (Willow creek), 195

Central City, Nebraska, 244

Chabot, C., _Early Recollections_, 62

Chadron, Nebraska, 24, 50, 339

Champlin and McDowell, 156

Champlin, L. C., 175

Chandler, John S., 16, 19

Chapman, Nebraska, 213

Chapman, P. L., 143

Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle, 282

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