To those who may inadvertently exercise their Masticative faculties on

unworthy materials--or longer on worthy ones than nature finds

convenient, we recommend "Peristaltic Persuaders." See page 235.

When either the _Teeth_ or _Stomach_ are extremely feeble, especial

care must be taken _to keep Meat till it is tender_--before it is

cooked--and call in the aid of the _Pestle_ and _Mortar_.--And see Nos.

10,--18,--87,--89,--175,--178; from 185 to 250,--502--542--and

especially 503. Or dress in the usual way whatever is best liked--mince

it--put it into a Mortar--and pound it with a little Broth or melted

Butter,--Vegetable,--Herb,--Spice,--Zest, No. 255, &c.--according to the

taste, &c. of the Eater.--The business of the Stomach is thus very

materially facilitated.

"Mincing or Pounding Meat--saveth the grinding of the Teeth; and

therefore (no doubt) is more nourishing, especially in Age,--or to them

that have weak teeth; but Butter is not proper for weak bodies,--and

therefore, moisten it in pounding with a little Claret Wine, and a very

little Cinnamon or Nutmeg."--LORD BACON'S _Natural History_, Century

1.--54.

This is important Advice for those who are afflicted with "_Tic

Douloureux_,"--the paroxysm of which is generally provoked by the

exercise of Eating,--and the Editor has known that dreadful disorder

cured by the Patient frequently taking food thus prepared in small

portions, instead of a regular meal.

The TEETH should be cleaned after every meal with a "TOOTH PRESERVER,"

(_i. e._ a very soft brush,) and then rinsed with _tepid_ water--_never

neglect this at night_;--nothing destroys the Teeth so fast as suffering

food to stick between them--those who observe this rule, will seldom

have any occasion for _Dentifrices_--_Essences of Ivory_--_Indurating

Liquid Enamels_, _&c._

But it is the rage just now with some Dentists, to recommend Brushes so

hard, that they fetch Blood like a Lancet wherever they touch; and

instead of "_Teeth Preservers_," these should rather be termed "_Gum

Bleeders_."

Not even a Philosopher can endure the TOOTHACH patiently--what an

overcoming agony then it must be to a _Grand Gourmand_!--depriving him

of the means of enjoying an amusement which to him is the grand solace

for all sublunary cares.--To alleviate, and indeed generally to cure

this intolerable pain--we recommend

_Toothache and Anti-rheumatic Embrocation_, (No. 567.)

Sal Volatile--three parts.

Laudanum--one part.

Mix and rub the part in pain therewith frequently. If the Tooth which

aches is hollow, drop some of this on a bit of cotton, and put it into

the Tooth,--if the pain does not abate within an hour--take out the

cotton, and put another piece in--changing it every hour four or five

times, till the pain ceases.

In a general Face-ach, or sore Throat--moisten a piece of flannel with

it and put it to the part affected,--rub any part afflicted with

Rheumatism night and morning, and in the middle of the day. I have

frequently cured old and inveterate Rheumatic affections with this

Liniment.

INDEX.

Actors, Hints to, concerning their Health, 96

Ale, 11, 144

Stale ditto, how to make fresh, 11

Abernethy, Mr., quoted, 9, 41, 49, 102, 159, 178, 238

Abstinence, cheapest Cure for Intemperance, 159

Athletic weight, what, 59

Air, on the change of, 8

Do. Note at foot of 66

Stagnant, Dr. Struve's Obs. on, 114

General Obs. on change of, &c., 119

not always advisable 121

Animal Food, 10

Alcohol, proportion of, in Wines, Brandy, Gin, &c., 138

Dr. Philips's Obs. on 145

Arbuthnot, Dr., quoted, 1, 19

Obs. on Mastication 250

Anxiety of Mind, Evils arising from, 85 to 87

Do. Sir John Sinclair on, Note to, 86

Do. Dr. Whytt, do., 86

Do. Sir Thomas Barnard, do., 86

Do. Dr. Colton, do., 86

Appetite, to refresh, 163

Three Sorts of, in Note to, 163

Varieties of, 169

Montaigne's Obs. on, 200

Aperients, what the best, 215

what they ought to do, 219

Lord Bacon's Obs, 219

Mr. Locke's do., 221

Dr. Hamilton's do., 221

best time to introduce them to the Stomach, 235

for Children, 237

Astringents, 232

Bacon, Lord, his Obs. on Aperients, 219

on Food for those whose Teeth are defective, 263

Barclay, Captain, quoted, 3, 7

his Diet during his extraordinary walk, 13

Balsamum Vitæ, 97

Brown, Dr., his Obs. on the Materia Medica, &c., 5

Bath, tepid, 126

Brain, the two ways of fertilizing, 68

Bed Room, 90

Curtains, 91

Bed, best, 91

ventilated, 92

Do. in hot weather, 92

A Fire in, 93

Clothes, 103

Ditto, ditto, in cold weather, 104

Beef, 10, 22, 31

eaters preferred to Sheep-biters, 29

Tea, how to make, 96, 182

a good Tonic, 182

on the digestibility of, 177

Obs. on, by Bryan Robinson. By the Editor. By Mr. Astley Cooper,

177

Beer, 11, 23, 28, 144

Breakfast, 20

Do. of Beef Tea recommended after hard drinking, 161

of Queen Elizabeth, A.D. 1550, 184

of a Washerwoman in A.D. 1821, 184

Bread, Liquid, 144

Crust of, wonderful virtues of, 169

Broils, 26

Broths, in what degree nutritive, 30

excellent Mutton, 254

Breath, _Rose Jujubes_ for those who have not a remarkable sweet,

234

Blumenbach on the Pulse, 45

Bowels, constipated, how to regulate, 220

relaxed, do., 228

Braces, 111

Bons Vivants, hint to, 122

Do. do., 207 and 208

Brandy, how much it wastes in keeping, 135

where to buy it, 141

Bilious Attack, 172

Disorders, 238

Bishop, Essence of, 248

Bouillon, Tablettes de, 179

Do. how to make, 251

Cadogan, Dr., Address to him quoted, 169

quoted, 83

Calcavella Wine, 154

Calomel, 242

Cellar, the temperature of a good, 133

on the management of, 134

Cheyne, Dr., quoted, 87, 216

Corpulency, to reduce, 29, 50, 64

Authors who have written thereon, 64

by walking, 62

by fasting, 62

by purging, 62

Panacea for, 125

Customs, 17

Dr. Armstrong's Obs. on. Struve's do., 65

Crabs, 30

Colton, his Obs. on Intemperance, 34

Cornaro, a compendium of his system in his own words, 38

liked New Wine, 136

Cold Food and Drink, bad for the Dyspeptic and Gouty, 94

Cold, the frequent cause of Palsy, 113

an easy way to get rid of one, 117

Chronic Disorders, common cause of, 63

importance of Regimen in, 202

Cooper, Mr. Astley, quoted 177

Condiments, the excessive use of common, 210

Chimney Sweeping, 81

Boards, 91

Clothes, 103

how to adjust them to a nicety, 104

Disorders arising from change of, 106

J. Stewart's Obs. on, 106

tight and thin very injurious, 110

Coat, 106

Great one, where to keep, 110

Corks, Obs. on, 134

Cosmetic, 125

Crowdie, 250

Curaçoa, 141

how to make, 150

Cucumber, how to eat, 171

Claret, 153

Cheese, 171

Chyle, Dr. Moore's Obs. on the, 212

Sir John Sinclair's do., 213

Cinnamon Lozenges, aperient, 224

Tincture, 233

how to make, 244

Cramp in the Stomach, remedy for, 189

Costiveness, habitual, how to cure, 222

Do. by a Supper or Breakfast, 224

Do. by Grapes, 224

Do. fresh or dried Fruits, 224

Do. Cinnamon or Ginger Lozenges, 224

Do. Salad Oil, &c., 225

Darwin, Dr., quoted, 178

Diet, a general rule for, 33

The proportion of Meat to Drink, 57

Facts relative to, 213

Death, sudden in the night, a common cause of, 193

Digestibility of various Foods, 176

Digestion, the process of, how long about, 176

Spallanzani's Obs. thereon, 176

when it goes on merrily, 203

how exquisitely perfect in Children, 208

Dinner, 21 to 24

a Ban Yan, 24

best time for, 179

Hour of, A.D. 1570, 183

Dr. Cogan's Obs. on, 183

Mr. Warner's do., 183

Mr. Pye's do., 183

in the Northumberland Household Book for A.D. 1512, 184

Hour of in 1821, Verses on, 186

at Night, and Supper in the Morning, 186

Dining out, 114 & 153

bad effects from, 191

Doors, double, 91

Dogs, 80

Dyspeptic Disorders, the common cause of, 38

Do., 83

Persons should have warm Food, 94 & 95

when extreme, remedy for, 164

Hint to, 260

Drinkers, three sorts of, 141

Thermometer for, 142

Hints for hard, 162

Do., 164

Drinking, the Economy of, 144

Diarrhœa, 228

Rules for those subject to, 230

Eating, good, 172

Ear, instance of a fine one, 47

Edmonds, Mr. the Dentist 260

Eggs, how nutritive, 30

Ennui, remedy for, 73

Exercise, the indispensable importance of, 8

Mr. Abernethy on, 9

Dr. Cheyne, 9

must be increased, &c., 33

Neglect of, the great cause of Indigestion, 38

Obs. on the importance of, 122

Do. by Cowper, 122

Do. by Armstrong, 122

Do. by Dr. Cadogan, 123

Do. Sir Chas. Scarborough, 123

English Melodies, 233

Epicurism, Dr. Swift's Obs. on, 185

Eudiometer, 120

Economy of Drinking, 144

Epsom Salt, 217

the most agreeable way to take it, 218

Essence of Meat, how to obtain, 251

Oatmeal, 256

Fat, what makes animals, 64

Fasting a day, effect of, 62

too long, the bad effects of, and how to avoid them, 175, 180,

182

Feasting, intemperate, to remove the disorders arising from, 160

Falconer, Dr. quoted, 25

Fish not so nutritive as Flesh, 29 and 30

Shell, do., 30

Forty-Winks, a nap of, 23

Forty, a Man at, 199

Food, what easiest of Digestion, 26

Test of the relative restorative powers of Meat, Poultry, and

Fish, 28

Scale of, do., 28

Gelatinous, 30

what most invigorating, 31, 32

the Editor's own experience, 31

how important to Health, &c., 49

for those whose Teeth are defective, 263

Flannel Waistcoats, 106

Franklin, Dr. his Economical Project, 75

Fashionable Society, disorders of, 83

Fitzgerald, Mr. quoted, 84

Flatulence, the common cause of,

and how to prevent and remove it, 99, 172, and 175

Feet, when cold, 108

should be kept very clean, 126

Fire, on the management of a, 113

plan of lighting, 117

Garters, 111

Goose roasted, how invigorating, 29

the Latin for it, 171

Grog, the strength of, 89

Gruel, various ways of making and flavouring, 248

Tryon's Obs. on, 255

Gin, proportion of Spirit in, 139

Ginger Lozenges, 173

Aperient, 224

Ginger, Tincture of, how to make,

preferable and more convenient than the powder, 247

Gourmand's motto, 262

Gum-bleeders, 264

Hatching, 68

Health, Happiness, and Longevity, Pope's recipe for, 42

Heat, external, promotes Digestion, 158 and 159

Heartburn, remedy for, 161

Heart, palpitation of, 173

Horizontal Refreshment, 23

Heberden, Dr. his Obs. on Regimen, 198

Hunter, J. on digestibility of dressed and raw Meats, 27

Hunger, 180

Heidelburgh Tun, 131

Hours, early one's, how Healthful, 74

late, the bane of the delicate and nervous, 75

Huffeland quoted, 126

Jackson, Mr. teacher of Sparring, 51

Jameson, Dr. quoted, 35

Ice after Dinner, 167

Jones, Sir William, his Andrometer, 36

Jellies, in what degree nutritive, 30

Jockey, to waste one, 29

Inebriation, how to relieve the indispositions arising from, 160

when doubly debilitating, 162

Indigestion, 48

common cause of, 38

how to relieve, 157

Do. when extreme, 164

often caused by Anxiety of Mind, 172

Daubenton recommends Ipecacuanha for, 189

Ivanhoe, the preface to it quoted, 98

Johnson, his Curaçoa, 98, 141

Brandy, &c., 141

Irish Whiskey, 149

Intemperance, how to cure the Chronic complaints occasioned by it,

58

Instinct, the best guide in the choice of Aliment, 198

Dr. Heberden's Obs. on, 198

Mr. Abernethy, do., 198

from Domestic Management, 199

from Evylyn, 200

from Young, 200

from Montaigne, 200

from Dr. W. Hunter, 200

from J. Hunter, 201

from Dr. Armstrong, 201

from Dr. Smith, 201

from Dr. Adair, 201

from Dr. Withers, 202

from Dr. Sydenham, 202

from Spectator, 202

from Dr. Mandeville, 203

Kitchiner, Dr. quoted, 47

Life, how to live all the Days of, 2 and 42

the Meridian of, 17, 43

divided into Three Stages, 33 and 34

calculation showing the rate of Self-Consumption, 44

Do. of the expectations of, at various ages, 45

Do. note at foot of p., 83

what the great Art of, 67

Literary men, not long-lived, 69

a country, 82

Lavement, 228

Lettsom, Dr. his moral and physical Thermometer, 142

Lemon Peel, how to make Quintessence of, 218

Lip, under, plump and rosy, the most certain criterion of Health,

15

Liver, how to render Healthful, 63

Complaints, 239

Liver, Mr. Carlisle's Observations on, 239

Lobsters, 30

Locke, Mr. quoted, 221

Liquid Bread, 144

Luncheon, 21, 175

Lungs, 121

Longings, especially in Acute Diseases, 202

Withers' Obs. on, 202

LOZENGES, 60 sorts made by Mr. Smith,

Fell Street, Wood Street, Cheapside, 234

Magnesia, an uncertain Medicine, 161

Mastication, how important to Digestion, 88

Dr. Arbuthnot Obs. on, 256

Spallanzani ditto, 258

calculation of the mean number of Munches requisite, 259

Masticators, patent, where to buy, 262

Mathematical Valetudinarian, a calculation of, 18

Mattress, of Horse-hair, 91

Matrimony, 70

best ages for, 70

Meat _under_-done, 27

_over_-done, 27

thoroughly done most digestible, 27

Essence of, 251

Minced, recommended by Lord Bacon, 263

Mercury, Obs. on, 240

Measure, Lyne's glass, 129

Madeira, 134

Obs., 154

Mind, how important tranquillity of, 9

the vigour of, decays with that of the Body, 50

exertion of, more exhausting than that of the Body, 66, 67, and 87

Anxiety of, paralyses Digestion, 67

Anxiety of, a common cause of Indigestion, 172

Mellifluous Aromatics, 234

Mutton, 10-22

Digestibility of, 177

Chops, delicately stewed, 254

Broth, excellent, 254

Midnight, one hour's rest before, worth two after, 74

Mock Turtle recommended, 206

Birch's ditto, 206

Kay's ditto, 206

Mountain Wine, 154

Mulled Wine, to make extempore, 248

Nap of 40 winks, 69

Noisy Neighbours, hints to, 76 to 82

Actionable Nuisances, 80

Nervous Disorders, 83

Dr. Whytt's Obs. on, 181

people should keep a register of their Health, 197

Nightmare, chief cause of, 87

Obs. on, 189 and following pages.

the Editor's case of, 190

remedies for, 192, 193

Dr. Whytt's case of, 194

Mr. Waller's Essay on, 195

Northumberland Household Book, 185

Oysters, 30

not so nutritive as supposed, 30, 171

Opium, Obs. on, 88

Lozenges, 233

Orange Peel, for nervous people, 243

Palpitation of the Heart, the cause and cure of, 173

Do. oftener arises from Indigestion, than from Organic Disease,

173

Pocket Pistol, how to charge a, 182

Parkins, Sir Thomas, preferred Beef-Eaters to Sheep-Biters, 91

Parliament, hints to Members of, 179

Portable Soup, 249

Party-Walls, their thinness, 76

Peppermint Lozenges, 99, 173, 233

Peptic Precepts, 156

Prawns, 30

Perspiration, the panacea for Corpulence, 125

Pulse, an uncertain Index, 16

Scale of its pace at various ages, 45

when languid, 73

Peck, Mr., his Geographie de la Gourmandise, 185

Piano-Fortes, 80

Position, the influence of, in alleviating Disease, 97

Port, the contents of a Pipe of, 130

Obs. on, 137

how to purchase, 140

Purgatives, bad effects of violent, 157

Ditto, 240

Ditto, 241

Peristaltic Persuaders, 215, 219

how to make, 235

when to take, 227, 236

for Children, 237

Pills, the advantages of, 216

Ragout, a restorative, when advisable, 204

Regimen, Dr. Heberden's Obs. on, 198

Dr. Armstrong's Do., 213

Celsus' Do., 215

Dr. Arbuthnot's Do., 215

importance in chronic Complaints, 202

Restorative, Extempore, 206

Ratcliffe, Dr., quoted, 172

Riding, useful to reduce Corpulence, 52

Robinson, Dr. Bryan, extract from his Essay on Food and Discharges,

56

his own regimen, 58

Rhubarb, tincture of, to make, 217

Rhubarb Pill, recommended by Dr. Pemberton, 220

Rheumatism, remedy for, 265

Ruptures, 112

Relaxed Bowels, 228

Locke on, 228

Cheyne on, 229

Salad Oil, remedy for Constipation, 225

Salt, the best Sauce, 210

Sanctorius, the proportion of his Meat to his Drink, 57

Sauces recommended by Dr. Moffet, 208

Siesta, the, 68

recommended, 94

Do. by Sanctorius, 101

Do. Cruickshank, 101

Do. Dr. Darwin, 102

Do. Dr. Harwood, 102

Do. Dr. Adair, 102

Do. Mr. Abernethy, 102

Do. Eng. Proverb, 103

Do. Waller, 103

Do. Lord Bacon, 103

Semi-Siesta, 23, 101

Senna, tincture of, 217

Second Courses, Obs. on, 167

Scribblefast, Counsellor, his case, 78

Shell Fish, 30

Scudamore, Dr., quoted, 177

Sleep, 12 to 65

Struve, Dr., Obs. on the importance of, 71

time required to, 73

Dr. Cheyne's remark on, note to, 87

Exercise, the best source of it, 88

other means of inviting it, 88

Senses, few people have one perfect, 257

Mr. Stewart's division of, into noxious and innocent, 257

Supper, 24

the best for those who dine late, 24

Do. for those who dine early, 24

Obs. on its influence on Sleep, 87

Obs. on a solid one, 88

Supper, best for the Dyspeptic, 90

in the Morning, 186

Singers, hints respecting their Health, 96

Stark, his experiments on Diet, 29

Obs. on the Saliva, 261

Sparring, the exercise of recommended, 52

weight reduced during an hour, 55

Salads, 167

Soup, how to season, 163

Mock Turtle, 206

of Rattle Snakes, 214

Portable, to make, 249

Sun-shine preferred by Dr. Franklin to Candle-light, 75

Stock Fish, recommended by Dr. Mandeville, 207

Skin, the, 125

Sherry, the contents of a Butt of, 130

analysed for the Editor, 138

Obs. on, 154

Scotch and Irish Whiskey, 149

Soda Water, various ways of making, 245

Obs. on, 167

Stomach Warmers, where to be had, 158

how much it will hold, note under, 158

must occasionally have a Holiday, 163

centre of Sympathy, 165

Wind in the, 173

put out of temper by fasting too long, 182

Dr. Hunter says, tells the Head what it wants, 200

Dr. Smith Do., 201

Dr. Adair Do., 201

let it have what it asks for, 203

Dr. Whytt's Obs. on how much its disposition, &c. varies, 204

of Invalids require screwing up, 208

Cheyne's Obs. on the importance of a clean one, 216

Stomachic Tinctures, 244

Spice and Wine, 207

Spasms in Stomach, how to manage, 173, 189

Smith, Mr., his 60 sorts of Lozenges, 234

Stewart, John, the traveller, his Obs. on Clothes, 106

Do. on the Senses, 257

Spallanzani quoted, 258

Sweet Wines, 154

Tar Water, 242

Temperature, to preserve that of a room regular, 115

best for sitting rooms, 116

the influence of in alleviating Disease, 94

the mean of England, 108

Observations, &c., 113

Thermometers, where to be placed, 105

Tent Wine, 154

Training, Captain Barclay's Obs. on, 3

Do. quoted, 7

principal rules for, 7

rules, 9

Diet ordered, 10

time required to screw a Man up to his fullest strength, 14

Criterions of Good Condition, 15

first preparation for, 18

on the mode of Cookery, &c. most invigorating, 25

Food must be taken warm, 26

Do., and thoroughly done, 27

John Hunter's Obs. on Do., 27

Spallanzani, experiment to prove it, 27

diet in wasting a Jockey, 29

Teeth, to take care of, 260

the value of, 261

Food for those whose Teeth are defective, 263

Preservers, 264

Ache, remedy for, 265

Tic Douloureux, 264

Tewahdiddle, 89

Tongue of Pityllus, 210

Time, the Economy of, 69

Tonic Medicines, 182, 219

Tincture, 242

Toast and Water, to make, 230

Tablettes de Bouillon, how to make, 251

Thriving, the art of, quoted, 255

Valetudinarians, maxim for, from Comus, 72

Vegetables, undressed, 171

Voice, when the falsetto begins to fail, 47

what the power of depends upon, 99

Ventriloquism, 173, 200

Vinum Britannicum, 144

Wadd on Corpulency, 29

Waistbands, 111

Walking, how it reduces weight, 62

Water-Cresses, 171

Water-drinking, the advantages of, 147

Weather, wet, 108

Wesley, Mr. Chas., his extraordinary Ear, 47

Windows, Double, 91

Curtains, 91

Wine, 127

ounces in a Quart of, 128

how to measure the contents of a bottle of, 128, 129

Port, how old it ought to be, 132

the art of preserving, 133

White, why preferable to Red, 133, 153

when to bottle, 133

New, objection to, 135

Do. to make old, 136

Cornaro, Obs. on old, 136

proportion of Alcohol in, 138

Do. to Brandy, 138

Do. in Gin, 139

recommended by St. Paul, 143

Iceing Wine, 143

no man must drink it habitually before 30, 147

Do. Dr. Trotter's Obs. on, 147

silly rule of some people about drinking, 148

the relative wholesomeness of, 151

only three sorts of Wine, note under, 151

three sorts of drinkers, 141

Sweet Wines, Tent, &c., how made, 154

Vinum Britannicum, 144

Writers on, a list of, 154

Whiskey, 149

Wind in the Stomach, 173

Whytt, Dr., quoted, 181

his case of night-mare, 194

Wholesomes, the, 207

Worms, remedies for, 240

Young, his Obs. on Sleep, 65

THE END.

J. MOYES, GREVILLE STREET, LONDON.

FOOTNOTES:

[1] The advantages of the training system are not confined to

pedestrians and pugilists alone--they extend to every man; and were

training generally introduced instead of medicines, as an expedient for

the prevention and cure of diseases, its beneficial consequences would

promote his happiness and prolong his life. "Our Health, Vigour, and

Activity, must depend upon regimen and exercise; or, in other words,

upon the observance of those rules which constitute the theory of the

training process."--CAPT. BARCLAY _on Training_, p. 239.

"It has been made a question, whether Training produces a _lasting_, or

only a _temporary_ effect on the constitution? It is undeniable, that if

a man be brought to a better condition; if corpulency, and the

impurities of his body disappear; and if his wind and strength be

improved by any process whatever, his good state of health will

continue, until some derangement of his frame shall take place from

accidental or natural causes. If he shall relapse into intemperance, or

neglect the means of preserving his health, either by omitting to take

the necessary exercise, or by indulging in debilitating propensities, he

must expect such encroachments to be made on his constitution, as must

soon unhinge his system. But if he shall observe a different plan--the

beneficial effects of the training process will remain until the gradual

decay of his natural functions shall, in mature old age, intimate the

approach of his dissolution."--CAPT. BARCLAY _on Training_, p. 240.

[2] See the 338th aphorism in COULTON'S _Lacon_. 1820. 5th Edition.

[3] "Besides his usual or regular Exercise, a person under training

ought to employ himself, in the intervals, in every kind of exertion

which tends to activity, such as cricket, bowls, throwing quoits, &c.

that during the whole day, both body and mind may be constantly

occupied."--CAPT. BARCLAY _on Training_, p. 231.

"The nature of the disposition of the person trained should also be

known, that every cause of irritation may be avoided; for, as it

requires great patience and perseverance to undergo training, every

expedient to soothe and encourage the mind should be adopted."--CAPT.

BARCLAY _on Training_, p. 237.

[4] Forty years ago, Balls, &c. used to begin in the Evening, _i. e._ at

seven, and end at Night, _i. e._ twelve; now it is _extremely ungenteel_

to begin before Midnight, or finish till the Morning.

[5] "The Studious, the Contemplative, the Valetudinary, and those of

weak nerves--if they aim at Health and Long Life, must make Exercise in

a good air, a part of their Religion."--CHEYNE _on Long Life_, p. 98.

"Whenever circumstances would permit, I have recommended patients to

take as much exercise as they could, short of producing fatigue; to live

much in the open air; and, if possible, not to suffer their minds to be

agitated by anxiety or fatigued by exertion."--p. 90.

"I do not allow the state of the weather to be urged as an objection to

the prosecution of measures so essential to Health, since it is in the

power of every one to protect themselves from cold by clothing, and the

exercise may be taken in a chamber with the windows thrown open, by

actively walking backwards and forwards, as sailors do on

ship-board."--p. 93. See ABERNETHY'S _Surgical Observations_. 1817.

[6] One of the invariable consequences of training is to increase the

solidity, and diminish the frequency of the alvine exoneration, and

persons become costive as they improve in condition:--if this

disposition takes place to an inconvenient degree,--see _Peptic

Precepts_, _Index_.

[7] "Animal Food being composed of the most nutritious parts of the food

on which the animal lived, and having been already digested by the

proper organs of an animal--requires only solution and mixture--whereas

vegetable food must be converted into a substance of an animal nature by

the proper action of our own viscera, and consequently requires more

labour of the stomach, and other digestive organs."--BURTON _on the

Non-Naturals_, p. 213.

[8] The following was the Food taken by Capt. Barclay in his most

extraordinary walk of 1000 miles in 1000 successive hours, June 1, 1809.

"He _Breakfasted_ after returning from his walk, at five in the morning.

He ate a roasted Fowl, and drank a pint of strong Ale, and then took two

cups of Tea with Bread and Butter.

"He _Lunched_ at twelve; the one day on Beef Steaks, and the other on

Mutton Chops, of which he ate a considerable quantity.

The Art of Invigorating and Prolonging Life By Food, Clothes, Air, Exercise, Wine, Sleep, &c. and Peptic Precepts, Pointing Out Agreeable and Effectual Methods to Prevent and Relieve Indigestion, and to Regulate and Strengthen the Action of the Stomach and Bowels · 第 8 / 11 段