NEW BOOKS AND PUBLICATIONS.

A COMPLETE GUIDE FOR COACH PAINTERS. Translated from the French of

M. Arlot, Coach Painter, for Eleven Years Foreman of Painting to M.

Eherler, Coach Maker, Paris. By A. A. Fesquet, Chemist and Engineer.

To which is added an Appendix, containing Information respecting the

Materials and the Practice of Coach and Car Painting and Varnishing,

in the United States and Great Britain. Philadelphia: Henry Carey

Baird, Industrial Publisher, 406 Walnut street. London: Sampson Low,

Son & Marston, Crown Buildings, 188 Fleet street. 1871. Price, by

mail, to any part of the United States, $1.25.

This is another of the large number of practical works and

industrial treatises issued from the press of Mr. Baird. It is

intended as a practical manual for the use of coach painters, and

we must say, upon examination of its contents, that we think it

admirably adapted to meet the wants of that class of artisans

for which it has been prepared. There is perhaps no department of

decorative art in which there is greater room for the display of

skill and taste than in coach painting. This work, however, does

not deal with the subject of art, to any great extent. Its aim

is to give information in regard to colors, varnishes, etc., and

their management in carriage painting in the plainest manner, and

in this way it thoroughly fulfils the intention of the author.

ON THE GENERATION OF SPECIES. By St. George Mivart, F. R. S. London:

MACMILLAN & CO. 1871.

The Darwinian theory of the Origin of Species, has, perhaps,

aroused more attention, excited more dispute, and won more

converts in a shorter time among scientific and unscientific

men, than any other of equal importance promulgated in the 19th

century. It seems to be the rule either to swallow the theory

whole, or reject it as unworthy of belief, and as conflicting with

orthodoxy. The author of the work before us has, however, taken

a middle ground, from which we opine it will be difficult to

dislodge him, though it is within full range of the batteries of

both the contending parties. While he admits the truth of Darwin's

views regarding the operation of natural selection as a cause of

the origin of species, he denies that it is the sole cause, yet

maintains that if it could be demonstrated to be the sole cause,

it would in no manner conflict with orthodox belief in the

Scriptures as the revelation of God to mankind. The perfect candor

of the author is one of the marked features of the discussion,

and his style is a model of pure terse English writing, seldom,

if ever, excelled by any scientific writer. The work is an octavo,

most beautifully printed on tinted paper, and illustrated by many

fine wood engravings.

THE ARCHITECT'S AND BUILDER'S POCKET COMPANION AND PRICE BOOK,

Consisting of a Short but Comprehensive Epitome of Decimals,

Duodecimals, Geometry and Mensuration; with Tables of U. S. Measures,

Sizes, Weights, Strengths, etc., of Iron, Wood, Stone, and Various

Other Materials; Quantities of Materials in Given Sizes and Dimensions

of Wood, Brick, and Stone; and a Full and Complete Bill of Prices for

Carpenter's Work; also Rules for Computing and Valuing Brick and

Brick Work, Stone Work, Painting, Plastering, etc. By Frank W. Vogdes

Architect. Philadelphia: Henry Carey Baird, Publisher, 406 Walnut

street. Price by mail, postpaid, $2.

This is a small work, but printed in small type, and containing a

large amount of useful matter, thoroughly indexed for reference;

bound in morocco; and provided with a clasp, so as to be

conveniently carried in the pocket.

GAS SUPERINTENDENT'S POCKET COMPANION for the year 1871. By Harris &

Brother, Gas Meter Manufacturers, Nos. 1115 and 1117 Cherry street,

Philadelphia. Philadelphia: Henry Carey Baird, Industrial Publisher,

406 Walnut street.

We find in this pocket-book much of interest to gas consumers, as

well as to gas makers. The subject of meters is fully discussed.

The work is bound in pocket-book style, in flexible morocco

binding. Price, by mail, postpaid, $2.

* * * * *

Scientific American, Volume XXIV., No. 12, March 18, 1871 A Weekly Journal of Practical Information, Art, Science, Mechanics, Chemistry, and Manufactures. · 第 96 / 194 题