A SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL AWAKENING.

Our English cotemporary, _Engineering_, appears to have seriously

exercised itself in the perusal of our good-natured article

on "English and American Scientific and Mechanical Engineering

Journalism," which appeared in the SCIENTIFIC AMERICAN, February

4th; at least, we so judge from the tenor of an article in response

thereto, covering a full page of that journal. The article in question

is a curiosity in literature. It deserves a much wider circulation

than _Engineering_ can give it, and we would gladly transfer it to our

columns, but for its exceeding length--a serious fault generally, not

only with _Engineering's_ articles, but most other technical journals

published in England. It would scarcely do for them to be brief in

their discussions, and above all other things, spice and piquancy

must always be excluded. _Engineering_ evidently labors under the

conviction that the heavier it can make its discussions, the more

profoundly will it be able to impress its readers. Hence, we are

equally astonished and gratified to find a gleam of humor flashing out

from the ordinary sober-sided composition of our learned contemporary.

The article came to us just as we were laboring under an attack of

dyspepsia, and its reading fairly shook our atrabilious _corpus_. We

said to ourselves, "can it be possible that _Engineering_ is about to

experience the new birth, to undergo regeneration, and a baptism of

fire?" The article is really worth reading, and we begin to indulge

the hope that at least one English technical is going to try to make

itself not only useful, but readable and interesting. And what is

most perplexingly novel in this new manifestation, is the display of

a considerable amount of egotism, which we had always supposed to be

a sinful and naughty thing in technical journalism. And, as if to

magnify this self-complaisance, it actually alludes to its "_own

extensive and ever-increasing circulation in America_." Now to show

how small a thing can impart comfort to the soul of our cotemporary,

we venture to say that the circulation of _Engineering_ in this

country cannot much exceed three hundred copies per week.

It evidently amazes our English cotemporary that a journal like the

SCIENTIFIC AMERICAN, which, according to its own notions, is chiefly

the work of "scissors and paste," should circulate so widely; and it

even belittles our weekly circulation by several thousand copies,

in order to give point to its very amusing, and, we will also add,

generally just criticism.

The writer in _Engineering_, whoever he may be, appears to be a sort

of literary Rip Van Winkle, just waking out of a long sleep; and

he cannot get the idea through his head that it is possible that a

technical journal can become a vehicle of popular information to

the mass of mankind, instead of being the organ of a small clique of

professional engineers or wealthy manufacturers, such as seems to

hold control of the columns of _Engineering_, and who use it either

to ventilate their own pet schemes and theories, or to advertise, by

illustration and otherwise, in the reading columns, a repetition of

lathes, axle-boxes brakes, cars, and other trade specialities, which

can lay little or no claim to novelty. It is, furthermore, a crying

sin in the estimation of our English critic that American technical

journals do not separate their advertisements from the subject matter;

and he thinks that when Yankee editors learn that trade announcements

are out of place in the body of a journal, they will see how to make

their journals pay by making them higher priced. Now we venture to

say, without intending to give offence, that Yankee editors understand

their business quite as well as do English editors; and it is

presumable, at least, that they know what suits their readers on

this side, much better than do English editors. We venture to

suggest--modestly, of course--that journalism in the two countries

is not the same, and should the editor of _Engineering_ undertake

to transfer his system of intellectual labor to this side of the

Atlantic, he would not be long in making the discovery that those

wandering Bohemian engineers, who, he tells us, are in sorrow and

heaviness over the short-comings of American technical journals, would

turn out after all to be slender props for him to lean upon. We think

it probable, however, that with a little more snap, a journal like

_Engineering_ might possibly attain a circulation, in this country, of

500 or 1000 copies weekly.

Why, American engineers have scarcely yet been able to organize

themselves into an association for mutual advancement in their

profession, much less to give the reading public the benefit of their

experience and labors! This fact alone ought, of itself, to satisfy

_Engineering_ that no such journal could profitably exist in this

country. Whenever our American engineers are ready to support such a

journal, there will be no difficulty in finding a publisher.

_Engineering_, in its casual reference to the various technical

journals of America, omits to name our leading scientific monthly, but

introduces with just commendation a venerable cotemporary, now upwards

of three score years of age. Now, it is no disparagement of this

really modest monthly to say, that perhaps there are not sixty hundred

people in the States who know it, even by name; and so far as the use

of "scissors and paste" are made available in our technical journals,

we venture the assertion that the editorial staff expenses of the

SCIENTIFIC AMERICAN are as great, if not greater, than those of

_Engineering_. The question, however, is not so much one of original

outlay, but which of the two journals gives most for the money. In

this very essential particular, and with no intention to depreciate

the value of _Engineering_, we assert, with becoming modesty, that the

SCIENTIFIC AMERICAN occupies a position which _Engineering_ will never

be able to attain.

* * * * *

Scientific American, Volume XXIV., No. 12, March 18, 1871 A Weekly Journal of Practical Information, Art, Science, Mechanics, Chemistry, and Manufactures. · 第 84 / 194 题