19. Dead eye, shown in two views.

20. Pigtail finished. We pass the ends of the strands, one under the

other, in the same way as if we were making a pudding splice: thus

bringing it in a line with the rope, to which it is seized fast, and

the ends cut off.

21. Scull pigtail; instead of holding the ends by a tie, we interlace

them again, as in No. 16, the one under the other.

22. Pigtail, or "lark's nest." We make this to the "pennant" of a

cable, which has several strands, by taking the requisite number of

turns over the pudding, in such a manner that the strands shall lay

under each other. This "pigtail" forms a knot at the end of the

rope. It thus draws together two ropes, as shown in No. 32, forming a

"shroud" knot. In these two pigtails, the strands are crossed before

finishing the ends, so that the button, a, is made with the strands,

a, and b, with those of the rope, b.

Scientific American, Volume XXIV., No. 12, March 18, 1871 A Weekly Journal of Practical Information, Art, Science, Mechanics, Chemistry, and Manufactures. · 第 25 / 194 题