CONTENTS:

(Illustrated articles are marked with an asterisk.)

*Knots and Splices 175

Influence of Cold on Iron and Steel. 176

Oak Graining in Oil Colors 176

Knots and Splices (Explanation) 177

Hartford Steam Boiler and Insurance Co.'s Report 177

*Improved Spiral Spring for Railway Carriages 178

*Portable Writing and Copying Case 178

How Walking-sticks are Made 178

Flowering of the Victoria Regia 178

Jute 178

Ventilation of the Liverpool Tunnel 178

*Impregnating Wood with Tar, etc. 178

*Boardman's Combined Tool 179

*Belt Tightener 179

Some Things I don't want in the Building Trades 179

*Action of the Reciprocating Parts of Steam Engines 179

*Answer to Practical Problem 179

Reciprocating Parts of Steam Engines 179

Test for White Lead 180

How to Build a Chimney 180

Crystallized Honey 180

Rambles for Relics.--No. 2 180

Silk Culture 181

*Universal Boring Machine 182

*Combined Trunk and Rocking-chair 182

Cosmetics 182

*Smith's Infant Dining-chair 182

The Medicines of the Ancients 182

*Barnes Ventilator for Mattresses 182

Exhibition of the National Photographic Association 182

A Scientific and Technical Awakening 183

The Sherman Process 183

Rubber Tires for Traction Engines 183

Central Shaft of the Hoosac Tunnel 184

A Museum of Art and Natural History 184

Report of Judges, American Institute Fair.

--The Allen Engine 184

Lyceum of Natural History 184

Warming and Ventilating Railroad Cars 184

The Mineral Resources of Missouri 185

Scientific Intelligence 185

American Institute of Mining Engineers 185

Consumption of Sugar, Coffee, and Tea 185

Unpleasant Discovery in the Patent Office 185

Substitute for Albumen in Photography (omitted) 185

Louisiana State Fair 185

Test for Purity of Water 185

New Books and Publications 185

Business and Personal 186

Answers to Correspondents 186

Applications for the Extension of Patents 186

Recent American and Foreign Patents 187

Queries 187

Inventions Patented in England by Americans 187

List of Patents 187

* * * * *

Scientific American, Volume XXIV., No. 12, March 18, 1871 A Weekly Journal of Practical Information, Art, Science, Mechanics, Chemistry, and Manufactures. · 第 10 / 194 题