THE EARL OF DERBY AND THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF CANADA.

[Footnote 58_a_: Page 42.--Four years ago you were good enough, in

offering me the position of your honorary president, to ask the

sympathy and encouragement which the governor-general, as Her Majesty's

representative, might rightly be asked to manifest towards the

representatives of science and of the liberal arts. I am afraid that my

contributions to literature and science have been few. I do not know

they are such as would have merited the notice of the Royal Society,

but I can assure you that none of the members of your body take a

deeper interest in all that concerns the welfare of your Society than

he who is now laying down the office of honorary president. (Cheers.)

There were some persons who considered that in a comparatively new

country like Canada it was ambitious on her part when the foundations

of the Royal Society were laid, but there must be a beginning of all

things, and I think I may appeal to the work which has been and is

being done by the different branches of the Society as evidence that

its establishment was in no sense premature, but that it was fittingly

determined that the progress of science and literature should take

place coincidently with that of the country. In a new country like

this--I think you have touched upon it in your address--there is a

great tendency to further one's material wants, to promote trade and

commerce, and to put aside, as it were, literature and the sciences;

but here the Royal Society has stepped in and done good work by uniting

those who were scattered by distance and who find in the meetings

of our Society a convenient opportunity of coming together for the

exchanging of ideas and renewing of those friendships which, though

perhaps only yearly meetings permit, are nevertheless enduring. If we

look back we shall best see what good work is being done. If we could

imagine the existence of such a society as this in the older countries

in olden times, what a mine of wealth of information would have been

afforded us! We see that from the very first, whether in literature,

which forms so important a part in our Society; whether it be in the

constitutional studies, in which our President is such an adept--and I

was glad to see his authority has been quoted on the other side of the

Atlantic as well as on this--whether it be in the literature of the

chivalrous pioneers of France, who first led the way into the unbroken

wilderness, or whether it be in the latter days of constitutional

progress of this country and its relations both to the old world and

the country growing up alongside of us.

In literature, history and poetry, also, the Society will from the

first have its stamp, as we trust, upon the future of the Canadian

race. (Cheers.) That science and the arts to an equal extent may find a

place here is our earnest wish, in order that by sentiment and feeling

we may bind together in the closest ties that by which she must achieve

a great and enduring success. I must not detain you from your other

duties, but I could not refrain from saying in a few words how heartily

and truly I appreciate and believe in the work of the Royal Society. At

your next meeting, as you truly say, I fear I shall not be amongst you;

but though the Atlantic may roll between us, you may be certain that

in spirit, at least, I hope to be present at your meeting, and shall

follow with the liveliest and deepest interest any record you may be

good enough to send me of what takes place on that occasion. * * * * *

I appeal not the less to my French colleagues than to my English ones

in all matters which relate to the welfare of the Society. Science,

art and literature, it is true, are cosmopolitan, but they are well

knit together in this Society. We who have experienced in Canada the

hospitality of its people are grateful for it. We have admired the

greatness of the resources of this country, and we look forward to a

society like this as having ample work to do in the future. As in every

respect Canada seems to be disposed always to take a forward part, so I

hope the Royal Society will ever press on to a higher and higher goal;

and, gentlemen, I can wish to the Royal Society, to all my friends and

brothers of the Society, to whom I once more tender my hearty thanks,

no greater blessing than, like Canada itself, that they may be happy,

united and prosperous. (Loud and prolonged cheers.)]

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