From _Cranford_

I have often noticed that almost everyone has his own individual small

economies—careful habits of saving fractions of pennies in some one

peculiar direction—any disturbance of which annoys him more than spending

shillings or pounds on some real extravagance. An old gentleman of my

acquaintance, who took the intelligence of the failure of a Joint-Stock

Bank, in which some of his money was invested, with stoical mildness,

worried his family all through a long summer’s day, because one of them

had torn (instead of cutting) out the written leaves of his now useless

bank-book; of course, the corresponding pages at the other end came

out as well; and this little unnecessary waste of paper (his private

economy) chafed him more than all the loss of his money. Envelopes

fretted his soul terribly when they first came in; the only way in which

he could reconcile himself to such waste of his cherished article, was

by patiently turning inside out all that were sent to him, and so making

them serve again. Even now, though tamed by age, I see him casting

wistful glances at his daughters when they send a whole inside of a

half sheet of note-paper, with the three lines of acceptance to an

invitation, written on only one of the sides. I am not above owning that

I have this human weakness myself. String is my foible. My pockets get

full of little hanks of it, picked up and twisted together, ready for

uses that never come. I am seriously annoyed if anyone cuts the string of

a parcel, instead of patiently and faithfully undoing it fold by fold.

How people can bring themselves to use india-rubber rings, which are a

sort of deification of string, as lightly as they do, I cannot imagine.

To me an india-rubber ring is a precious treasure. I have one which is

not new; one that I picked up off the floor, nearly six years ago. I have

really tried to use it; but my heart failed me, and I could not commit

the extravagance.

Small pieces of butter grieve others. They cannot attend to conversation,

because of the annoyance occasioned by the habit which some people have

of invariably taking more butter than they want. Have you not seen the

anxious look (almost mesmeric) which such persons fix on the article?

They would feel it a relief if they might bury it out of their sight by

popping it into their own mouths and swallowing it down; and they are

really made happy if the person on whose plate it lies unused, suddenly

breaks off a piece of toast (which he does not want at all) and eats up

his butter. They think that this is not waste.

Now Miss Matty Jenkyns was chary of candles. We had many devices to use

as few as possible. In the winter afternoons she would sit knitting for

two or three hours; she could do this in the dark, or by firelight; and

when I asked if I might not ring for candles to finish stitching my

wristbands, she told me to “keep blind man’s holiday.” They were usually

brought in with tea; but we only burnt one at a time. As we lived in

constant preparation for a friend who might come in any evening (but who

never did), it required some contrivance to keep our two candles of the

same length, ready to be lighted, and to look as if we burnt two always.

The candles took it in turns; and, whatever we might be talking about or

doing, Miss Matty’s eyes were habitually fixed upon the candle, ready to

jump up and extinguish it, and to light the other before they had become

too uneven in length to be restored to equality in the course of the

evening.

One night, I remember, this candle economy particularly annoyed me. I had

been very much tired of my compulsory “blind man’s holiday,”—especially

as Miss Matty had fallen asleep, and I did not like to stir the fire and

run the risk of awakening her; so I could not even sit on the rug and

scorch myself with sewing by fire-light, according to my usual custom. I

fancied Miss Matty must be dreaming of her early life; for she spoke one

or two words, in her uneasy sleep, bearing reference to persons who were

dead long before. When Martha brought in the lighted candle and tea, Miss

Matty started into wakefulness, with a strange bewildered look around,

as if we were not the people she expected to see about her. There was a

little sad expression that shadowed her face as she recognised me; but

immediately afterwards she tried to give me her usual smile.

Mrs. Gaskell · 第 99 / 233 题