Tuesday, 12th October

After breakfast, we made a second attempt to get to the harbour; but

another storm soon convinced us that it would be in vain. Captain

M'Lean's house being in some confusion, on account of Mrs M'Lean being

expected to lie-in, we resolved to go to Mr M'Sweyn's, where we

arrived very wet, fatigued, and hungry. In this situation, we were

somewhat disconcerted by being told that we should have no dinner till

late in the evening; but should have tea in the mean time. Dr Johnson

opposed this arrangement; but they persisted, and he took the tea very

readily. He said to me afterwards, 'You must consider, sir, a dinner

here is a matter of great consequence. It is a thing to be first

planned, and then executed. I suppose the mutton was brought some

miles off, from some place where they knew there was a sheep killed.'

Talking of the good people with whom we were, he said, 'Life has not

got at all forward by a generation in M'Sweyn's family; for the son is

exactly formed upon the father. What the father says, the son says;

and what the father looks, the son looks.'

There being little conversation to-night, I must endeavour to

recollect what I may have omitted on former occasions. When I boasted,

at Rasay, of my independency of spirit, and that I could not be

bribed, he said, 'Yes, you may be bribed by flattery.' At the Reverend

Mr M'Lean's, Dr Johnson asked him, if the people of Col had any

superstitions. He said, 'No.' The cutting peats at the increase of the

moon was mentioned as one; but he would not allow it, saying, it was

not a superstition, but a whim. Dr Johnson would not admit the

distinction. There were many superstitions, he maintained, not

connected with religion; and this was one of them. On Monday we had a

dispute at the Captain's, whether sand-hills could be fixed down by

art. Dr Johnson said, 'How THE DEVIL can you do it?' but instantly

corrected himself, 'How can you do it?' I never before heard him use a

phrase of that nature.

He has particularities which it is impossible to explain. He never

wears a night-cap, as I have already mentioned; but he puts a

handkerchief on his head in the night. The day that we left Talisker,

he bade us ride on. He then turned the head of his horse back towards

Talisker, stopped for some time; then wheeled round to the same

direction with ours, and then came briskly after us. He sets open a

window in the coldest day or night, and stands before it. It may do

with his constitution; but most people, amongst whom I am one, would

say, with the frogs in the fable, 'This may be sport to you; but it is

death to us.' It is in vain to try to find a meaning in every one of

his particularities, which, I suppose, are mere habits, contracted by

chance; of which every man has some that are more or less remarkable.

His speaking to himself, or rather repeating, is a common habit with

studious men accustomed to deep thinking; and, in consequence of their

being thus rapt, they will even laugh by themselves, if the subject

which they are musing on is a merry one. Dr Johnson is often uttering

pious ejaculations, when he appears to be talking to himself; for

sometimes his voice grows stronger, and parts of the Lord's Prayer are

heard. I have sat beside him with more than ordinary reverence on such

occasions. [Footnote: It is remarkable, that Dr Johnson should have

read this account of some of his own peculiar habits, without saying

any thing on the subject which I hoped he would have done.]

In our tour, I observed that he was disgusted whenever he met with

coarse manners. He said to me, 'I know not how it is, but I cannot

bear low life: and I find others, who have as good a right as I to be

fastidious, bear it better, by having mixed more with different sorts

of men. You would think that I have mixed pretty well too.'

He read this day a good deal of my Journal, written in a small book

with which he had supplied me, and was pleased, for he said, 'I wish

thy books were twice as big.' He helped me to fill up blanks which I

had left in first writing it, when I was not quite sure of what he had

said, and he corrected any mistakes that I had made. 'They call me a

scholar,' said he, 'and yet how very little literature is there in my

conversation.' BOSWELL. 'That, sir, must be according to your company.

You would not give literature to those who cannot taste it. Stay till

we meet Lord Elibank.'

We had at last a good dinner, or rather supper, and were very well

satisfied with our entertainment.

The Journal of a Tour to the Hebrides with Samuel Johnson, LL.D. · 第 74 / 110 题