DON SALTERO.

_Chelsea Knackatory._

Several frolicsome gentlemen hired a hackney-coach in 1724, to which

they affixed six horses; the coachman and postillion they habited as

kennel-sweepers or scavengers; and they placed as many shoe-boys as

could cling to the vehicle behind as footmen, with their stools on

their heads and baskets of implements by their sides. Thus equipped

they drove to the Ring in Hyde-park, and there entertained the company

with this species of eccentricity.

There is a certain degree of whim in some of the wagers we find

recorded in the newspapers, that, however absurd the bettors may

appear, a smile is excited perforce.

In the above year two gentlemen, full of money and destitute of wit,

had a dispute respecting the quantity that might be eaten at one meal.

This ended in a bet of 5_l._ proposed by one of them, that himself

and _another_ would eat a bushel of tripe, and drink four bottles of

wine, within an hour. The parties met at Islington, where the tripe was

produced and the wine displayed; nothing remained but the introduction

of the _another_; that _another_, gentle reader, proved a sharp-set

Bear, who fully justified his friend's prognostick with the tripe

diluted by three bottles of wine poured into it.

Applebee's Original Weekly Journal for November 19, 1726, has the

following curious article, which fills another niche in our Pantheon

of Eccentrics: "For the entertainment of our brother _dumplineers_,

we shall inform them of a curiosity contrived for their accommodation

at the Sun Tavern in St. Paul's Church-yard; which is the invention

of Mr. Johnston, the master of the house; being a larder erected in

the middle of his yard, which stands upon four pedestals, in a perfect

round twelve feet in circumference, in the lower part whereof is three

round shelves with cylindrical doors to open and shut; the same is

covered with a curious slab of black and white marble three feet in

diameter, and a direct circular figure, from whence the four pedestals

are carried up, between each of which are two sliding sashes with

convex glasses: the four pillars are adorned with curious iron-work

and other ornaments, as well for beauty as use, and a shelf runs round

the inside for containing proper provent for the stomach. In the midst

hangs a crown of iron painted and gilt, and the top rises into a dome

twelve feet in height, in the same manner as that of St. Paul's, which

is leaded over with four round or port holes covered with wire for the

conveniency of admitting the air and keeping out the flies. On the top

of the dome is a globe, upon which sits Bacchus astride upon a tun,

to signify his Godship is willing to lay a good foundation, that he

may be the better able to contain his liquor; on his head is the Sun

dispersing his rays; from the four sides are four sliding shelves which

draw out for the accommodation of such dumplineers as desire to drink

their wine at the fountain-head, or next the cellar door. The whole is

neatly painted and gilt."

There is sometimes a degree of eccentricity blended with revenge; an

instance of which occurred in 1727. The pastor of the parish of St.

Andrew Undershaft had differed with a female of his flock to a very

violent degree; in consequence, the lady renounced his spiritual

governance while living, and solemnly declared her corpse should not

receive the rites of burial from his lips when dead. This resolution

was communicated by the executors to the undertaker, who provided a

Clergyman to officiate at the funeral. As the Priest of the parish

had notice of this strange proceeding, he determined to prevent the

intruded Priest from performing the ceremony; but the latter, equally

tenacious, insisted on his right, in compliance with the lady's will. A

violent dispute succeeded, which terminated by both parties reading the

burial service.

After this shameful scene of impiety, the Parish Priest retired to the

Vestry-room, and enquired of the Clerk whether he had provided him

a ticket for hat-bands and gloves, as usual. The Clerk replying in a

surly manner that he had not, the Priest wreaked dire vengeance on his

body by a thorough beating[414:A]. In short the offending Clerk by his

Ecclesiastick

Was beat with fist instead of a stick.

The St. James's Evening Post of January 1728 mentions a nameless

oddity, who kept open house in his _own way_ during the holidays at a

Tavern near St. James's-market: "He treats all the company that comes,

provided they appear fit for a gentleman to keep company with; pays

his reckoning twice a day, and thinks no expence too great that their

eating and drinking can put him to. He never quits his room, or changes

his linen. The house has already received some hundreds of pounds from

him, and is likely to receive many more, if his constitution can but do

its duty. He proposes to hold it for three months; and it is said, this

is not the first time he has done so."

Abraham Simmonds, a tobacconist, who retired to enjoy a handsome

independence at Lewisham, died in 1728. His widow and executrix found,

to her utter dismay, upon opening his will, that he had directed his

body to be buried in his own orchard, wrapped in a blanket, without

any of the usual religious ceremonies; and that his favourite dog after

his natural decease should be deposited in the same grave. The lady

seems to have been a sagacious wife, and a good hand at a quibble.

She strictly complied with the eccentric wishes of Mr. Simmonds; but,

as that gentleman neglected to say his body must _remain_ in the

Orchard, she had it conveyed into a handsome coffin, and thence to the

church-yard, where the Parish Priest performed the burial rites.

Orator Henley, who is said to have restored the antient eloquence of

the pulpit, was frequently mentioned in the Newspapers _circa_ 1724 as

appointed to preach Charity Sermons. He appears however in 1726 to have

entered into the true spirit of eccentricity, and frequently advertised

in the following style:

"On Sunday July 31 the Theological Lectures of the Oratory begin in

the French Chapel in Newport-market, on the most curious subjects

in Divinity. They will be after the manner and of the extent of the

Academical Lectures. The first will be on the Liturgy of the Oratory,

without derogating from any other, at half an hour after three in the

afternoon. Service and Sermon in the morning will be at half an hour

after ten. The subjects will be always new, and treated in the most

natural manner. On Wednesday next, at five in the evening, will be an

Academical Lecture on Education antient and modern. The chairs that

were forced back last Sunday by the crowd, if they would be pleased to

come a very little sooner, would find the passage easy. As the town is

pleased to approve of this undertaking, and the institutor neither does

nor will act nor say any thing in it that is contrary to the laws of

God and his country; he depends on the protection of both, and despises

malice and calumny." One of the writers of the Weekly Journal says, the

fame of Henley led him to visit the Oratory, and adds, "About the usual

hour of the Orator's entering the public scene of action, a trap-door

gave way behind the pulpit, as if forced open by some invisible hand;

and at one large leap the Orator jumped to the desk, where he at once

fell to work. I eyed the person of the Orator thoroughly, and could

point out in every lineament of his face the features and muscles

of a Jew, with a strong tincture of the Turk. But, to come to his

oration, which turned on the important subject of Education antient and

modern--I had entertained hopes of meeting with something curious at

least, if not just, on the great theme he had made choice of; though,

instead of it, I heard nothing but a few common sentiments, phrases,

and notions, beat into the audience with hands, arms, legs, and head,

as if people's understandings were to be courted and knocked down with

blows, and gesture and grimace were to plead and atone for all other

deficiencies." The price of admission was one shilling.

Mr. Henley issued his notice of intended lectures in November 1728

in the ensuing strange manner: "At the Oratory in Newport-market,

to-morrow, at half an hour after ten, the Sermon will be on the Witch

of Endor. At half an hour after five the Theological lecture will be on

the Conversion and Original of the Scottish Nation, and of the Picts

and Caledonians; St. Andrew's relicks and panegyrick, and the character

and mission of the Apostles.

"On Wednesday at six, or near the matter, take your chance, will be a

medley Oration on the History, Merits, and Praise of Confusion, and of

Confounders in the road and out of the way.

"On Friday will be that on Dr. Faustus and Fortunatus and conjuration;

after each the Chimes of the Times, No. 23 and 24. N. B. Whenever the

prices of the seats are occasionally raised in the week-days, notice

will be given of it in the prints. An account of the performances

of the Oratory from the first to August last is published, with the

discourse on Nonsense; and if any Bishop, Clergyman, or other subject

of His Majesty, or the subject of any foreign Prince or state, can at

my years, and in my circumstances and opportunities, without the least

assistance or any patron in the world, parallel the study, choice,

variety, and discharge, of the said performances of the Oratory by his

own or any others, I will engage forthwith to quit the said Oratory.

Anecdotes of the Manners and Customs of London during the Eighteenth Century; Vol. 1 (of 2) Including the Charities, Depravities, Dresses, and Amusements etc. · 第 83 / 142 题