Notes to the Prologue to the Nun’s Priest’s Tale

1. The request is justified by the description of Monk in the

Prologue as “an out-rider, that loved venery.”

2. On this Tyrwhitt remarks; “I know not how it has happened,

that in the principal modern languages, John, or its equivalent,

is a name of contempt or at least of slight. So the Italians use

‘Gianni,’ from whence ‘Zani;’ the Spaniards ‘Juan,’ as ‘Bobo

Juan,’ a foolish John; the French ‘Jean,’ with various additions;

and in English, when we call a man ‘a John,’ we do not mean it

as a title of honour.” The title of “Sir” was usually given by

courtesy to priests.

3. Attamed: commenced, broached. Compare French, “entamer”,

to cut the first piece off a joint; thence to begin.

The Canterbury Tales, and Other Poems · 第 243 / 425 题