CAMPAIGN IN WESTERN EUROPE.

March 2--Germans are pouring reinforcements into Belgium; British gain

ground near La Bassée.

March 4--Hard fighting in the Vosges; Germans spray burning oil and

chemicals upon French advancing in Malancourt woods.

March 5--Germans checked at Rheims; report of Sir John French says

situation is unchanged in Belgium; Germans are holding reserves in

Alsace.

March 9--Floods hamper campaign in Alsace; it is reported that Germans

are shelling factories in France which they cannot capture.

March 10--Germans declare that the French have failed in the Champagne

district and have lost 45,000 men.

March 11--After several days of severe fighting the British capture

Neuve Chapelle, the German loss being estimated by British at 18,000;

the British also have lost heavily, particularly in officers; British

believe they will now be able to threaten seriously the German position

at La Bassée; French War Office says operations in Champagne have aided

Russians by preventing Germans from reinforcing eastern armies.

March 12--British are pressing on toward Lille; they gain near

Armentières, occupy Epinette, and advance toward La Bassée; Germans are

intrenched in Aubers; the new drive is expected by Allies to prevent

Germans in the west from sending reinforcements to the east.

March 13--Sir John French reports further gains in Neuve Chapelle

region.

March 14--French occupy Vauquois, the key to a wide area of the Argonne;

they capture trenches and occupy Embermenil; Belgians gain on the Yser;

British repel German attack on Neuve Chapelle; it is announced that the

French recently won a victory at Reichackerkopf in Alsace.

March 15--French capture trenches north of Arras; Germans drive back

British south of Ypres; Germans meet reverse at Neuve Chapelle; it is

announced that the French recently won a victory at Combres; French and

British are preparing for a general offensive; the first installment is

given out from French official sources of a historical review of the

war, from the French viewpoint, covering the first six months.

March 16--Belgians cross the Yser; they drive Germans from trenches

south of Nieuport; British retake St. Eloi; barbed wire fence, ten feet

high, encompasses entire zone of German military operations in Alsace;

British still hold Neuve Chapelle after several spirited attempts to

retake it.

March 17--Westende bombarded; Belgians carry two positions in Yser

region.

March 18--Belgian Army continues to advance on the Yser; French continue

to hold the heights near Notre Dame de Lorette despite repeated shelling

of their position; Germans are fortifying towns in Alsace.

March 19--Belgians and Germans are fighting a battle in the underground

passages of a monastery in front of Ramscappelle; official British

report tells of new German repulse at St. Eloi.

March 21--Germans take a hill in the Vosges.

March 24--New battle begins along the Yser.

March 26--Belgians make progress on road from Dixmude to Ypres.

March 27--French capture summit of Hartmanns-Weilerkopf Mountain.

March 29--French are pressing the Germans hard at various points in

Champagne; as an offset, the Germans renew activity against Rheims with

lively bombardments; sapping and mining operations are stated to be the

only means of gaining ground in the Argonne.

New York Times Current History; The European War, Vol 2, No. 2, May, 1915 April-September, 1915 · 第 208 / 231 题