A PRINCIPLE UPHELD BY STATESMEN.

It is not in any exulting spirit that we refer to a protective tariff,

but rather because it is a great and underlying principle of national

prosperity; a principle bequeated to this nation by Washington, upheld

by Henry Clay, fostered by Abraham Lincoln, championed by William

McKinley, and supported by the reciprocity of James J. Blaine. Prior to

the free trade crime of 1892, we heard nothing about a diminished gold

reserve.

IN THOSE HALCYON DAYS CONFIDENCE FLEW ABROAD IN THE LAND ON THE WINGS OF

PROSPERITY.

Capital was freely invested and labor employed at the highest wages. The

gold reserve occasioned no uneasiness and required no thought. Instead

of acting as an alarmist it steadily grew, acting as a balance wheel to

an ever-increasing confidence. The surplus was employed in paying off

the national debt; and during President Harrison's administration

our national indebtedness was reduced almost as much as it has been

increased by the present administration. What has happened during the

last three and a half years of grace?

THE ALLURING AND MUSICAL HUM OF INDUSTRY IS NO LONGER HEARD IN THE LAND

OF FREEDOM. THE PENDULUM OF TIME HAS SWUNG BACK AND REVEALED TO THE

AMERICAN PEOPLE THE GHASTLY SKELETON OF WANT AND FORCED IDLENESS

CONCEALED IN THE FREE TRADE CLOSET.

Our great commercial institutions have fallen into a most deplorable and

unhappy state, misery and want, with pinched and sorrowful countenances

are walking hand in hand up and down by deserted workshops. The honest

face of toil blushes as hunger drives him to eat the bread of charity.

The stilled wheels of industry throughout our land, and deserted

and idle farms are indeed eloquent in their silence in behalf of a

protective tariff. (Applause.) Capital that was formerly employed in

manufacturing enterprises has been withdrawn, while the balance of trade

with other nations is frightfully against us.

Emerson on Sound Money A Speech, 1896 · 第 28 / 42 题