When it came to me, the Governor was kind enough to forget my rather

hasty words in consideration of my certificates of service at the

_Territoriale_ and elsewhere; and after the council meeting he said to

me with his musical accent: "Passajon, you are to stay on with us." You

can imagine whether I was happy, whether I lost myself in expressions

of gratitude. Just consider! I should have gone away with my few sous,

with no hope of ever earning any more, obliged to go and cultivate my

little vineyard at Montbars, a very narrow field for a man who has

lived among all the financial aristocracy of Paris and the bold strokes

of financiering that make fortunes. Instead of that, here I am

established all anew in a superb position, my wardrobe replenished, and

my savings, which I actually held in my hand for a whole day, intrusted

to the fostering care of the Governor, who has undertaken to make them

yield a handsome return. I rather think that he is the man who knows

how to do it. And not the slightest occasion for anxiety. All

apprehensions vanish before the word that is all the fashion at this

moment in all administrative councils, at all meetings of the

shareholders, on the Bourse, on the boulevards, everywhere: "The Nabob

is in the thing." That is to say, we are running over with cash, the

worst _combinazioni_ are in excellent shape.

That man is so rich!

Rich to such a degree that one cannot believe it. Why, he has just

loaned fifteen millions off-hand to the Bey of Tunis. Fifteen millions,

I say! That was rather a neat trick on Hemerlingue, who tried to make

trouble between him and that monarch and to cut the grass from under

his feet in those lovely Oriental countries, where it grows tall and

thick and golden-colored. It was an old Turk of my acquaintance,

Colonel Brahim, one of our council at the _Territoriale_, who arranged

the loan. Naturally the bey, who was very short of pocket money, it

seems, was greatly touched by the Nabob's zeal to accommodate him, and

he sent him by Brahim a letter of acknowledgment in which he told him

that on his next trip to Vichy he would pass two days with him at the

magnificent Château de Saint-Romans, which the former bey, this one's

brother, once honored with a visit. Just think what an honor! To

receive a reigning prince! The Hemerlingues are in a frenzy. They had

manoeuvred so skilfully, the son in Tunis, the father in Paris, to

bring the Nabob into disfavor. To be sure, fifteen millions is a large

sum of money. But do not say: "Passajon is gulling us." The person who

told me the story had in his hands the paper sent by the bey in a green

silk envelope stamped with the royal seal. His only reason for not

reading it was that it was written in Arabic; otherwise he would have

taken cognizance of it as he does of all the Nabob's correspondence.

That person is his valet de chambre, M. Noël, to whom I had the honor

to be presented last Friday at a small party of persons in service,

which he gave to some of his friends. I insert a description of that

festivity in my memoirs, as one of the most interesting things I have

seen during my four years' residence in Paris.

I supposed at first, when M. Francis, Monpavon's valet de chambre,

mentioned the affair to me, that it was to be one of the little

clandestine junkets such as they sometimes have in the attic rooms on

our boulevard, with the leavings sent up by Mademoiselle Séraphine and

the other cooks in the house, where they drink stolen wine and stuff

themselves, sitting on trunks, trembling with fear, by the light of two

candles which they put out at the slightest noise in the corridors.

Such underhand performances are repugnant to my character. But when I

received an invitation on pink paper, written in a very fine hand, as

if for a ball given by the people of the house:

_M. Noël pri M.--de se randre à sa soire du 25 couran._

_On soupra._[3]

[3] M. Noël requests the pleasure of M. ----'s company on the

evening of the 25th instant. Supper.

I saw, notwithstanding the defective orthography, that it was a

serious, authoritative function; so I arrayed myself in my newest frock

coat and my finest linen, and betook myself to Place Vendôme, to the

address indicated by the invitation.

M. Noël had selected for his party the evening of a first performance

at the Opéra, which society attended _en masse_, so that the whole

household had the bit in their teeth until midnight, and the entire

house at their disposal. Nevertheless, our host had preferred to

receive us in his room in the upper part of the house, and I strongly

approved his judgment, being therein of the opinion of the good man who

said:

Fi du plaisir

Que la crainte peut corrompre![4]

[4]

A fig for the pleasure

Which fear can destroy!

But talk to me about the attics on Place Vendôme! A thick carpet on the

floor, the bed out of sight in an alcove, Algerian curtains with red

stripes, a green marble clock, the whole lighted by patent

self-regulating lamps. Our dean, M. Chalmette, at Dijon had no better

quarters than that. I arrived about nine o'clock with Monpavon's old

Francis, and I must confess that my appearance created a sensation,

preceded as I was by the fame of my academic past, by my reputation for

refined manners and great learning. My fine bearing did the rest, for I

must say that I know how to carry myself. M. Noël, very dark skinned,

with mutton-chop whiskers, and dressed in a black coat, came forward to

meet us.

"Welcome, Monsieur Passajon," he said; and taking my cap with silver

ornaments, which, as I entered the room, I held in my right hand

according to custom, he handed it to an enormous negro in red and gold

livery.

"Here, Lakdar, take this--and this," he said, by way of jest, giving

him a kick in a certain portion of the back.

There was much laughter at that sally, and we began to converse most

amicably. An excellent fellow, that M. Noël, with his Southern accent,

his determined bearing, the frankness and simplicity of his manners. He

reminded me of the Nabob, minus his master's distinguished mien,

however. Indeed, I noticed that evening that such resemblances are of

common occurrence in valets de chambre, who, as they live on intimate

terms with their masters, by whom they are always a little dazzled, end

by adopting their peculiarities and their mannerisms. For instance, M.

Francis has a certain habit of drawing himself up and displaying his

linen shirtfront, a mania for raising his arms to pull down his cuffs,

which is Monpavon to the life. But there is one who does not resemble

his master in the least, that is Joe, Dr. Jenkins' coachman. I call him

Joe, but at the party everybody called him Jenkins; for in that circle

the stable folk among themselves call one another by their employers'

names, plain Bois-l'Héry, Monpavon and Jenkins. Is it to debase the

superiors, to exalt the servant class? Every country has its customs;

nobody but a fool ought to be astonished by them. To return to Joe

Jenkins--how can the doctor, who is such an amiable man, so perfect in

every respect, keep in his service that _gin_ and _porter_-soaked

brute, who sits silent for hours at a time, and then, the instant that

the liquor goes to his head, begins to roar and wants to box

everybody--witness the scandalous scene that had just taken place when

we arrived.

The marquis's little tiger, Tom Bois-l'Héry, as they call him here,

undertook to joke with that Irish beast, who--at some Parisian gamin's

jest--retorted by a terrible Belfast knock-down blow in the middle of

the face.

"Come on, Humpty-Dumpty! Come on, Humpty-Dumpty!" roared the coachman,

choking with rage, while they carried his innocent victim into the

adjoining room, where the ladies, young and old, were engaged in

bandaging his nose. The excitement was soon allayed, thanks to our

arrival, thanks also to the judicious words of M. Barreau, a man of

mature years, sedate and majestic, of my own type. He is the Nabob's

cook, formerly _chef_ at the Café Anglais, and M. Cardailhac, manager

of the Nouveautés, secured him for his friend. To see him in his black

coat and white cravat, with his handsome, full, clean-shaven face, you

would take him for one of the great functionaries of the Empire. To be

sure, a cook in a house where the table is set for thirty people every

morning, in addition to Madame's table, and where everyone is fed on

the best and the extra best, is no ordinary cook-shop artist. He

receives a colonel's salary, with board and lodging, and then the

perquisites! No one has any idea of what the perquisites amount to in a

place like that. So every one addressed him with great respect, with

the consideration due to a man of his importance: "Monsieur Barreau"

here, "my dear Monsieur Barreau" there. You must not imagine that the

servants in a house are all chums and social equals. Nowhere is the

hierarchy more strictly observed than among them. For instance, I

noticed at M. Noël's party that the coachmen did not fraternize with

their grooms, nor the valets de chambre with the footmen and

out-riders, any more than the steward and butler mingled with the

scullions; and when M. Barreau cracked a little joke, no matter what it

was, it was a pleasure to see how amused his underlings seemed to be. I

have no fault to find with these things. Quite the contrary. As our

dean used to say: "A society without a hierarchy is a house without a

stairway." But the fact seemed to me worth noting in these memoirs.

The party, I need not say, lacked something of its brilliancy until the

return of its fairest ornaments, the ladies who had gone to look after

little Tom; ladies' maids with glossy, well-oiled hair, housekeepers in

beribboned caps, negresses, governesses, among whom I at once acquired

much prestige, thanks to my respectable appearance and the nickname "my

uncle" which the youngest of those attractive females were pleased to

bestow upon me. I tell you there was no lack of second-hand finery,

silk and lace, even much faded velvet, eight-button gloves cleaned

several times and perfumery picked up on Madame's toilet-table; but

their faces were happy, their minds given over to gayety, and I had no

difficulty in forming a very lively little party in one corner--always

perfectly proper, of course--that goes without saying--and entirely

befitting a person in my position. But that was the general tone of the

occasion. Not until toward the close of the collation did I hear any of

the unseemly remarks, any of the scandalous anecdotes that amuse the

gentlemen of our council so highly; and it gives me pleasure to state

that Bois-l'Héry the coachman, to cite no other instance, is very

differently brought up from Bois-l'Héry the master.

M. Noël alone, by his familiar tone and the freedom of his repartees,

overstepped the limit. There's a man who does not scruple to call

things by their names. For instance, he said to M. Francis, so loud

that he could be heard from one end of the salon to the other: "I say,

Francis, your old sharper played still another trick on us last week."

And as the other threw out his chest with a dignified air, M. Noël

began to laugh. "No offence, old girl. The strong box is full. You'll

never get to the bottom of it." And it was then that he told us about

the loan of fifteen millions I mentioned above.

Meanwhile I was surprised to see no signs of preparation for the supper

mentioned on the invitations, and I expressed my anxiety in an

undertone to one of my lovely nieces, who replied:

"We are waiting for M. Louis."

"M. Louis?"

"What! Don't you know M. Louis, the Duc de Mora's valet de chambre?"

Thereupon I was enlightened on the subject of that influential

personage, whose good offices are sought by prefects, senators, even by

ministers, and who evidently makes them pay roundly for them, for, with

his salary of twelve hundred francs from the duke, he has saved enough

to have an income of twenty-five thousand francs, has his daughters at

the boarding-school of the Sacred Heart, his son at Bourdaloue College,

and a châlet in Switzerland to which the whole family go for the

vacation.

At that juncture the personage in question arrived; but there was

nothing in his appearance that would have led me to guess his position,

which has not its like in Paris. No majesty in his bearing, a waistcoat

buttoned to the chin, a mean, insolent manner, and a fashion of

speaking without opening his lips, very unpleasant to those who are

listening to him.

He saluted the company with a slight nod, offered a finger to M. Noël,

and there we sat, staring at each other, congealed by his grand

manners, when a door was thrown open at the end of the room and the

supper made its appearance--all kinds of cold meats, pyramids of fruit,

bottles of every shape, beneath the glare of two candelabra.

"Now, messieurs, escort the ladies."

In a moment we were in our places, the ladies seated, with the oldest

or most important of us men, the others standing, passing dishes,

chattering, drinking out of all the glasses, picking a mouthful from

every plate. I had M. Francis for my neighbor, and I was obliged to

listen to his spiteful remarks against M. Louis, of whom he is jealous

because he has such a fine situation in comparison with that he himself

holds in his played-out nobleman's household.

"He's a parvenu," he said to me in an undertone. "He owes his fortune

to his wife, to Madame Paul."

It seems that this Madame Paul is a housekeeper who has been twenty

years in the duke's service, and who understands, as no one else does,

how to make a certain pomade for certain infirmities that he has. Mora

cannot do without her. Remarking that fact, M. Louis paid his court to

the old woman, married her, although he is much younger than she; and,

in order not to lose his nurse _aux pommades_, His Excellency took

the husband for his valet de chambre. In my heart, notwithstanding what

I may have said to M. Francis, I considered that marriage perfectly

proper and in conformity with the healthiest morality, as both the

mayor and the curé had a hand in it. Moreover, that excellent repast,

consisting of choice and very expensive dishes which I did not even

know by name, had disposed my mind to indulgence and good humor. But

everybody was not in the same mood, for I heard M. Barreau's baritone

voice on the other side of the table, grumbling:

"Why does he meddle? Do I stick my nose into his business? In the first

place, it's a matter that concerns Bompain, not him. And what does it

amount to? What is it that he finds fault with me for? The butcher

sends me five baskets of meat every morning. I use only two and sell

the other three. Where's the chef who doesn't do that? As if he

wouldn't do better to keep an eye on the big leakage above stairs,

instead of coming and spying about my basement. When I think that the

first-floor clique has smoked twenty-eight thousand francs' worth of

cigars in three months! Twenty-eight thousand francs! Ask Noël if I

lie. And on the second floor, in Madame's apartments, there's a fine

mess of linen, dresses thrown aside after one wearing, jewels by the

handful, and pearls so thick that you crush 'em as you walk. Oh! you

just wait a bit, and I'll take a twist on that little fellow."

I understood that he was talking about M. de Géry, the Nabob's young

secretary, who often comes to the _Territoriale_, where he does

nothing but rummage among the books. Very polite certainly, but a very

proud youngster who does not know how to make the most of himself.

There was nothing but a chorus of maledictions against him around the

table. Even M. Louis delivered himself on that subject, with his high

and mighty air:

"Our cook, my dear Monsieur Barreau, has recently had an experience

similar to yours with His Excellency's chief secretary, who presumed to

indulge in some observations concerning the household expenses. The

cook ran up to the duke's study post-haste, in his professional

costume, and said, with his hand on his apron string: 'Your Excellency

may choose between Monsieur and me.' The duke did not hesitate. One can

find as many secretaries as one wants; whereas the good cooks are all

known. There are just four in Paris. I include you, my dear Barreau. We

dismissed our chief secretary, giving him a prefecture of the first

class as a consolation; but we kept our chief cook."

"Ah! that's the talk," said M. Barreau, who was delighted to hear that

anecdote. "That's what it is to be in a great nobleman's service. But

parvenus are parvenus, what do you expect?"

"And Jansoulet is nothing more than that," added M. Francis, pulling

down his cuffs. "A man who was once a porter at Marseille."

At that M. Noël bristled up.

"I say there, old Francis, you're glad enough to have the porter of La

Cannebière pay for your roastings at _bouillotte_ all the same. You

won't find many parvenus like us, who loan millions to kings, and whom

great noblemen like Mora don't blush to receive at their table."

"Oh! in the country," sneered M. Francis, showing his old fangs.

The other rose, red as fire, on the point of losing his temper, but

M. Louis made a sign with his hand that he had something to say, and

M. Noël at once sat down, putting his hand to his ear, like the rest

of us, in order to lose none of the august words.

"It is true," said the great personage, speaking with the ends of

his lips and sipping his wine slowly; "it is true that we received

the Nabob at Grandbois some weeks ago. Indeed, a very amusing

thing happened there. We have a great many mushrooms in the

second park, and His Excellency sometimes amuses himself by picking

them. At dinner a great dish of mushrooms was served. There was

What-d'ye-call-him--Thingamy--What's-his-name--Marigny, the Minister

of the Interior, Monpavon, and your master, my dear Noël. The

mushrooms made the round of the table,--they looked very inviting,

and the gentlemen filled their plates, all except Monsieur le Duc,

who can't digest them and thought that politeness required him to say

to his guests: 'Oh! it isn't that I am afraid of them, you know. They

are all right,--I picked them with my own hand.'

"'_Sapristi!_' said Monpavon, laughingly, 'in that case, my dear

Auguste, excuse me if I don't taste them,' Marigny, being less at home,

looked askance at his plate.

"'Why, Monpavon, upon my word, these mushrooms look very healthy. I am

really sorry that I am no longer hungry.'

"The duke remained perfectly serious.

"'Come, Monsieur Jansoulet, I trust that you won't insult me as they

have done. Mush-rooms selected by myself!'

"'Oh! your Excellency, the idea! Why, I would eat them with my eyes

closed.'

"I leave it to you, if that wasn't great luck for the poor Nabob, the

first time that he ate a meal with us. Duperron, who was waiting

opposite him, told us about it in the butler's pantry. It seems that it

was the most comical thing in the world to see Jansoulet stuff himself

with mushrooms, rolling his eyes in terror, while the others watched

him curiously without touching their plates. It made him sweat, poor

devil! And the best part of it was that he took a second portion; he

had the courage to take more. But he poured down bumpers of wine

between every two mouthfuls. Well! shall I tell you what I think? That

was a very shrewd move on his part, and I am no longer surprised that

that fat ox-driver has been the favorite of sovereigns. He knows how to

flatter them, in the little things that they don't talk about. In fact,

the duke has doted on him since that day."

That little story caused much hilarity, and scattered the clouds

collected by a few imprudent words. And thereupon, as the wine had

loosened all our tongues, and as we all knew one another better, we

rested our elbows on the table and began to talk about masters and

places where we had worked, and the amusing things we had seen. Ah! I

heard some fine stories and had a glimpse at some domestic scenes!

Naturally, I produced my little effect with the story of my pantry at

the _Territoriale_, of the time when I used to put my ragout in the

empty safe, which did not prevent our cashier, a great stickler for

routine, from changing the combination every two days, as if it

contained all the treasures of the Bank of France. M. Louis seemed to

enjoy my story. But the most astonishing thing was what little

Bois-l'Héry, with his Parisian street-arab's accent, told us of the

home life of his employers.

Marquis and Marquise de Bois-l'Héry, second floor, Boulevard Haussmann.

Furniture like the Tuileries, blue satin on all the walls, pictures,

mantel ornaments, curiosities, a genuine museum, I tell you!

overflowing on to the landings. Service very stylish: six servants,

chestnut-colored livery in winter, nankeen livery in summer. You see

those people everywhere,--at the small Monday parties, at the races, at

first nights, at ambassadors' balls, and their names always in the

newspapers, with remarks as to Madame's fine toilets and Monsieur's

amazing _chic_. Well! all that is nothing but flim-flam, veneer,

outside show, and if the marquis needed a hundred sous, no one would

loan them to him on his worldly possessions. The furniture is hired by

the fortnight from Fitily, the cocottes' upholsterer. The curiosities,

the pictures, belong to old Schwalbach, who sends his customers there

and makes them pay double price, because a man doesn't haggle when

he thinks he is buying from a marquis, an amateur. As for the

marchioness's dresses, the milliner and dress-maker furnish her with

them for exhibition every season, make her wear the new styles, a

little ridiculous sometimes, but instantly adopted by society, because

Madame is still a very beautiful woman, and of high repute in the

matter of fashion; she is what is called a _lanceuse_. And the

servants! Provisional like all the rest, changed every week at the

pleasure of the intelligence office, which sends them there to give

them practice before taking serious positions. They may have neither

sponsors nor certificates; they may have just come from prison or

elsewhere. Glanard, the great place-broker on Rue de la Paix, supplies

Boulevard Haussmann. The servants stay there one week, two weeks, long

enough to purchase recommendations from the marquis, who, mark you,

pays nothing and barely feeds them; for in that house the kitchen ovens

are cold most of the time, as Monsieur and Madame dine out almost every

evening, or attend balls at which supper is served. It is a positive

fact that there are people in Paris who take the buffet seriously, and

eat their first meal of the day after midnight. The Bois-l'Hérys are

well posted as to houses where there is a buffet. They will tell you

that you get a very good supper at the Austrian embassy, that the

Spanish embassy is a little careless in the matter of wines, and that

the Minister of Foreign Affairs gives you the best _chaud-froid de

volailles_. Such is the life of that curious household. Nothing of all

they have is sewn on; everything is basted or pinned. A gust of wind,

and away it all goes. But at all events they are sure of losing

nothing. That is what gives the marquis that _blagueur_, Père

Tranquille air, as he looks you in the face with both hands in his

pockets, as much as to say: "Well, what then? What can you do to me?"

And the little tiger, in the aforesaid attitude, with his prematurely

old, vicious child's face, copied his master so perfectly that it

seemed to me as if I were looking at the man himself sitting in our

administrative council, facing the Governor, and overwhelming him with

his cynical jests. After all, we must agree that Paris is a wonderful

great city, for any one to be able to live here in that way for fifteen

years, twenty years of tricks and dodges and throwing dust in people's

eyes, without everybody finding him out, and to go on making a

triumphant entry into salons in the wake of a footman shouting his name

at the top of his voice: "Monsieur le Marquis de Bois-l'Héry."

You see, you must have been to a servants' party before you can believe

all that one learns there, and what a curious thing Parisian society is

when you look at it thus from below, from the basement. For instance,

happening to be between M. Francis and M. Louis, I caught this scrap of

confidential conversation concerning Sire de Monpavon. M. Louis said:

"You are doing wrong, Francis, you are in funds just now. You ought to

take advantage of it to return that money to the Treasury."

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