48. Organpipe cactus

Limited in its range to northwestern Mexico and the vicinity of Organ

Pipe Cactus National Monument in southwestern Arizona, this columnar

cactus grows in clumps of spine-covered stems, some of which may be 10

to 15 feet in height, rarely branching, and with no central trunk.

Blossoms open at or near the stem ends during May nights, and close the

following day. The spine-covered fruits, about the size and shape of a

hen’s egg, have long been harvested by the Papago Indians, who boil the

sweet juice to the consistency of syrup and store the pulp and seeds for

winter food. The fruits are locally called _pitahaya dulce_, or sweet

cactus fruit.

_Lemaireocereus thurberi_ Cactus Family

[Illustration: ORGANPIPE CACTUS]

100 Desert Wildflowers in Natural Color · 第 50 / 104 题