ABBÉ ROBIN ON CONDITIONS IN VIRGINIA

"The population of Virginia is computed at one hundred fifty thousand

whites and five hundred thousand negroes. There is a still greater

disproportion between the whites and blacks in Maryland, where there are

not more than twenty thousand whites and at least two hundred thousand

negroes. The English imported into these two provinces between seven and

eight thousand yearly. Perhaps the lot of these slaves is not quite so hard

as that of the negroes in the islands; their liberty, it is true, is

irreparably lost in both places, but here they are treated with more

mildness, and are supported upon the same kind of food with their masters;

and if the earth which they cultivate, is moistened with their sweat, it

has never been known to blush with their blood. The American, not at all

industrious by nature, is considerate enough not to expect too much from

his slave, who in such circumstances, has fewer motives to be laborious for

himself."--Abbé Robin, "_New Travels through North America in a series of

letters_," Boston, 1784, p. 48.

The Journal of Negro History, Volume 1, January 1916 · 第 290 / 317 题