U.

‹Utility›, onerous and gratuitous, 69.

By substituting gratuitous for onerous utility, progress

annihilates value, ‹ib.›

Gratuitous, tends to take the place of onerous utility, 90, 91.

Mode in which this is effected, 91, 92.

Attributing value to utility has led to many errors, 164-167.

The term Production employed to designate whatever confers

utility, and Consumption to designate the enjoyment to which

that utility gives rise, 323.

What renders service to the masses is utility alone, and value

is not the measure of it, 325;

but in the case of the individual, value is the measure of it,

325, 326.

General utility and onerous utility represented by lines of

unequal length; gratuitous utility, by indefinite lines, 328.

Utility formerly onerous, now become gratuitous, also

represented by lines, 330.

Harmonies of Political Economy Translated from the Third French Edition, with a Notice of the Life and Writings of the Author · 第 137 / 157 题