The crew of a whaler had need to exercise much patience. Sometimes they
watch for weeks and weeks together, but watch in vain, for fish. At
others so many are caught that they have not a moment to rest between
the time that one is tryed out and another is brought alongside.
We had at first been very successful, but a week or more having passed
without a whale being seen, Captain Hawkins ordered a course to be
steered for the Japan whaling ground. The very first day that we
arrived in the latitude of these islands, which were, however, far out
of sight, we caught two whales.
We had tryed out the first and had the other alongside when another
whaler made her appearance. As she got within half a mile of us it feel
calm. Soon afterwards a boat was lowered from her, which came pulling
towards us. When she came alongside a fine, hale-looking old man
stepped on board and introduced himself as Captain Barnett, of the
_Eleanor_. He spoke in a hearty, cheery tone, which contrasted greatly
with the rough and unpleasant way in which Captain Hawkins generally
expressed himself.
Captain Barnett dined on board, and then invited Captain Hawkins and Dr
Cockle to come and sup with him, I managed to address the old gentleman,
and told him about Jack.
"Should I ever fall in with your brother I'll say that I met you, and
that you were inquiring for him," he answered, kindly.
When the two captains came on deck they took a look round the horizon.
"You must excuse me from accompanying you," said Captain Hawkins, "for I
tell you what, I don't like the look of the weather. There's something
brewing somewhere I'd advise you to get on board as soon as you can."
The ocean had hitherto been perfectly calm, but there now came from the
north-east a slowly-heaving swell, which every minute increased, and the
whole atmosphere in a short time assumed a sombre, melancholy
appearance, while a peculiar light tinged the two ships and sea around,
owing to the sun's rays passing through clouds of a dull yellowish-red
colour. Before this, numbers of birds had been flying about the ship,
but they now winged their way to distant lands. As soon as our visitor
had pulled away, our captain ordered the hands aloft to shorten sail,
although at the time there was not a breath of wind.
Everything was taken in with the exception of a main-topsail and storm
trysail.
As the swell increased, the ship began to roll in a most frightful
manner, her chain-plates striking the water every time she heeled over,
while the water as it rose beat against the stern with a force so
violent that we were almost thrown off our legs.
We had to cast adrift the last whale caught before the whole blubber was
cut in, as it was impossible, without the greatest risk, to keep it
alongside.
I asked Brown, who was the most intelligent seaman on board, what he
thought was going to happen.
"We shall have a typhoon--a precious hard one too, I suspect," he
answered.
All night long the swell went on increasing, when suddenly the wind
sprang up and broke the hitherto calm swells into foaming seas, which
furiously dashed round the ship though they did us no damage.
Just as daylight came on the wind again dropped; but though the wind had
fallen, the sea, instead of going down, raged more fiercely than ever,
making the ship roll so violently that we feared that at any moment the
masts might be carried away. Yet all this time there was scarcely a
breath of wind. This state of things continued till about three
o'clock, when suddenly, as Brown had foretold, the gale again broke upon
us, and continued to blow with increasing violence until about two
o'clock on the following morning, when a more furious blast than ever
struck the ship.
"Hold on for your lives!" shouted Mr Griffiths, who was on deck.
The captain, followed by Dr Cockle, hurried from below. There was
little need to give the warning; we all clung to the weather-bulwarks.
Over went the ship right on her beam-ends, and away flew the storm
trysail, while every article not securely lashed was carried away.
Fearful indeed was the uproar. The wind howled savagely, the sea dashed
with thundering roars against the sides of the ship, the masts groaned,
the bulk-heads creaked, the ropes and blocks clashed together and
rattled in a way I had never before heard. Indeed, I believed that our
last moments had come, for it seemed impossible unless the masts went
that the ship would right. Jim and I and Horner crouched down close to
each other, sheltering ourselves as we could under the bulwarks. Not
far off were Miles Soper, Sam Coal, and Brown.
"Is there any chance for us?" asked Horner, his teeth chattering and his
voice showing his terror.
"Chance!" answered Brown; "the chance that many a stout ship has braved
as bad a hurricane, and yet come out of it not much the worse."
We looked out for the _Eleanor_, but she was nowhere to be seen. Some
of the men declared that she must have gone down.
"We're afloat and why shouldn't she be?" said Brown, who was ready to
cheer every one up.
Some of the hands stole below, and I believe if they could have got into
the spirit-room they would have made themselves drunk in order to forget
their fears. Most of us, however, preferred remaining on deck and
watching what would happen.
Suddenly, during a momentary cessation of the wind, the ship righted,
and we flew on before it, though matters in other respects seemed but
little mended. As the sea beat against the ship it seemed like a huge
battering-ram trying to knock her to pieces, every blow making each
plank shake though none gave way. Now she plunged her head into an
immense hollow, now she rose rapidly to the top of a foaming sea, while
the next instant another rolling on threatened to overwhelm us.
Daylight came, but it brought no cessation of the hurricane. The hours
went by; not one of us thought of breakfast. Indeed, it was impossible
to cook anything. We watched the masts quivering as the ship plunged
into the seas, and we expected every moment to see them go by the board.
The carpenter and the first mate had got their axes ready to cut them
away, should such occur. At length a tremendous sea came roaring
towards our weather bow. The ship struggled as if to avoid it, but she
pitched headlong into the deep hollow just before her, and a monstrous
sea, lifting its head half way up to the foretop, came right down on our
deck, sweeping up to the main hatchway. Horner and several of the men
shrieked out with terror, believing that their last moments were come.
I scarcely supposed that the ship would recover herself, but suddenly
she came up with a jerk, the bowsprit carried away, and the next moment
it came right across our forecastle.
"Rouse up, lads, and secure the foremast," shouted the captain.
Led by the mates, with Brown, Ringold, Soper, Jim, and me, the crew
rushed forward to secure the fore-topmast stay. We then got the
bowsprit inboard. After this the ship began to ride more easily, though
the hurricane continued until near sunset, when it began to abate. The
watch below turned in, eager to get some rest. I never slept more
soundly in my life. Next morning the sun rose from a cloudless sky. A
gentle breeze was blowing. The sea had already gone down, and in a few
hours sparkling wavelets alone played over the surface of the deep.
Two days afterwards we brought up under the lee of South Island to
repair damages. After this we again sailed to resume our search for
whales.
I was forward, when I saw a dark object floating some distance on the
weather bow. On my reporting it to the captain, he ordered a boat to be
lowered to ascertain what it was. Mr Griffiths went in her with the
doctor, Jim and I forming part of the crew. As we got near we saw that
it was a creature of some sort, but it made no effort to avoid us, and
seemed to be fast asleep. With his harpoon Mr Griffiths went forward.
As we got closer it seemed to be an enormous turtle; the doctor said of
the "trunk" species.
We paddled as noiselessly as we could for fear of waking it, and on
getting close Mr Griffiths plunged his harpoon deep into its body
through its shell. The creature in a moment was lively enough, and,
after swimming away a short distance, turned and made a snap at the
rope, which it nearly bit in two. We were up to it again, however, and
two or three plunges of a lance quickly finished it. We then secured a
rope to it and towed it to the ship. By means of the windlass it was
hoisted on board. When lying on deck it was found to measure seventeen
feet in length, to be seven feet wide, and four feet six inches in
depth. All on board declared that they had never seen a creature of
that species of the same size. We boiled it down as we would the
blubber of a whale, and it yielded nearly a barrelful. Fish in these
seas are very numerous. Sometimes from the masthead I could see the
whole ocean alive with them.
Before leaving for the Sandwich Islands, for which we were next bound,
we had a day's fishing, and in a few hours caught as many as we wanted.
I here also saw numbers of the paper nautilus floating on the calm
surface of the water. I managed, with a small net at the end of a long
pole, to catch several for my friend the doctor.
I'll not describe our voyage back to Honolulu, the capital of the
Society Islands. There were two or three merchantmen and about forty
whalers at anchor. The entrance to the harbour is surrounded by coral
reefs, and is very intricate. The chief pilot came out in his
whale-boat, manned by natives, and as he passed each ship he hailed to
have a boat sent him to assist in towing us in. In a short time we had
nearly fifty whale-boats, twenty-five on each bow, in two long lines.
It was one of the prettiest sights I ever witnessed, towing on the big
ship at the rate of about three knots an hour between the coral reefs,
making what would otherwise have been a difficult business perfectly
easy. Here we exchanged the fish we had salted down for fifty barrels
of potatoes and twenty of onions. Among the ships was the _Eleanor_,
from which we had parted off Japan. As the old captain had greatly
taken Dr Cockle's fancy, he wished to pay him a visit, and invited me
to accompany him. On getting on board the mate said that he was below,
and considering all things, doing wonderfully well.
"What do you mean?" asked Dr Cockle.
"Why, sir, I'll tell you," answered the mate. "If I ever saw a
wonderful thing done, our captain did it. While the typhoon which
caught you as well as us was at its height our rudder broke adrift, and
on getting it on board to repair, it came right down on his leg,
crushing it fearfully. We all thought he must have died, for you see
our doctor had left the ship some time before, and there was no one who
knew what was to be done. So our skipper sat down on the deck and
ordered the carpenter to bring him the surgical instruments. Our
carpenter is a wonderfully clever fellow, and between them they managed
to saw off the leg below the knee, to take up the arteries and stop the
bleeding. [See Note 1.] We then got the old man, who is sixty years of
age, into bed. Would you believe it? In a few weeks after the accident
he had a turning-lathe brought to the side of his bed, and if he didn't
turn out a first-rate wooden leg for himself."
On going below the doctor found the old captain doing wonderfully well
and not requiring any further aid. Before we left he was stumping about
on deck as hearty and cheery as ever. Indeed, through his courage and
coolness he had undoubtedly saved his own life.
The old captain probably is dead, but Mr Rosden, the mate, who is the
son of an old Downs pilot, will confirm the account I have given.
The captain was constantly on shore, and Mr Griffiths kindly let me
take one of the boats, with Jim, and Soper, and Coal as a crew, and we
visited every ship in the harbour, that I might make inquiries for Jack.
As we pulled about, though disappointed at one ship, we half hoped to
find him on board another. My heart grew sick as I approached the last.
"Do you think he's aboard her, Miles?" I asked.
"If he isn't don't lose heart," was the answer.
"No, no, don't lose heart, Peter," echoed Jim. "He'll turn up some time
or other. It mayn't be to-day or it mayn't be to-morrow, but if he's
alive--and there's no reason why he should have lost his life--he'll be
somewhere no doubt, and you'll be led to him, that's my opinion."
We got on board the ship. She was an American whaler, the _William and
Eliza_. We found the crew in a great state of commotion, and they would
scarcely listen to what I had to say. Their commander, Captain Rogers,
who seemed to be a great favourite with them, had been wrongly accused
of infringing the revenue laws, and had been imprisoned in a mud fort
which guarded the landing-place, and they were determined to rescue him.
Most of their boats were away visiting the other ships to obtain
recruits, and they declared that if he was not let out that evening they
would liberate him before morning.
I, of course, could not join them, but Soper and Coal were very eager to
lend a hand. I persuaded them, however, to come back with me to our
ship after I had made all the inquiries I could for Jack without
success.
Miles and Coal brought the news, and what was to be done on board, and
several of our men declared that they would join, as much for the sake
of the spree as influenced by a regard for Captain Rogers.
As evening drew in, a number of boats put off from all the American
ships, and from several of the English, for the imprisoned skipper was
much liked, not only by his own men, but by the captains and mates of
nearly all the whaling ships. He was a great friend, too, I found, of
Captain Hawkins. When the captain came on board again, he gave any of
us leave to go that chose. I don't say we were right, but when I found
the second mate about to lead a party of our men, Jim and I offered to
go with them, and away we pulled for the _William and Eliza_.
We found her surrounded by boats, carrying well-nigh two hundred men,
the whole being under the command of an American captain.
We waited till nearly midnight, when the order was given to shove off.
We could not tell whether the authorities on shore knew anything of what
was about to take place.
We carried a number of scaling ladders, with stout ropes and hooks. The
first who got up with the ladders were to fix on the hooks, so that the
others might swarm up, and we might all mount the walls together.
We had no firearms, only axes, blubber-spades, and spears. We pulled
in, forming a long line abreast, as silently as possible. On reaching
the shore, two hands were left in each boat, and the rest of us rushed
up to the fort to fix the ladders.
It took but a few seconds before we were all at the top, and down we
leaped into the fort.
Nearly the whole of the garrison were asleep. When they found the place
full of men some of them ran away and hid themselves, and others dashed
out at the gate. We soon found the room in which Captain Rogers was
shut up. The door was broken open and he was set free. Not wishing to
have a disturbance with the natives, we hurried back with him the way we
came, and before long were on board again. The captain made us a
speech, and thanked us for setting him free, and we returned to our
respective ships. I don't know that any notice was taken of the affair
by the authorities, but of course Captain Rogers was unable to go on
shore again while he remained in the harbour.
Having repaired our ship and taken on board several fresh hands, who
wished to return home to England, we sailed again for the Marquesas, in
order to land the natives whom we had taken from those islands.
The passage lasted five weeks, during which time we didn't see a single
ship. We proceeded at once to Resolution Bay. On entering we found a
French man-of-war, which immediately sent a boat on board us.
The officer in command informed the captain that the islands now
belonged to France, and that we must not land anything in the shape of
firearms or ammunition.
While he was still on board a boat pulled off from the shore, bringing a
dozen soldiers, who, without asking leave, came up the side.
"Why do these men come on board my ship?" asked the captain.
"To see that you comply with the orders you receive," answered the
officer, who spoke very good English.
"I have no intention of breaking the laws you impose," exclaimed the
captain, who was not the man to stand that sort of thing, "but I'll not
submit to have foreign soldiers placed on board my ship."
The French officer shrugged his shoulders, and said that he was but
carrying out the orders of his superiors.
On this the captain ordered his boat to be lowered, and pulled away on
board the French man-of-war. He there threatened to throw the ship on
the hands of the French if the soldiers were not immediately withdrawn.
After a little time the captain returned, accompanied by a French
lieutenant, who brought an order for the soldiers to return on shore.
Our stay here was rendered very unpleasant by the French. As soon as we
got our fresh provisions on board we sailed again for the westward,
proceeding as before among the coral reefs, which lie to the north of
the Society Islands. The navigation is exceedingly dangerous, as many
of them are so low that they cannot be seen till the ship is close to
them, and we had to keep a very sharp look-out as we sailed on. The
most dangerous of all those we sighted was the Sidney group, which
consist of bare sandbanks, without the least vegetation, and are nearly
level with the surface of the sea. We landed on some of them to obtain
birds' eggs and fish, which are very plentiful, but they are
uninhabited, as there is no fresh water.
Still sailing west we touched at the Kingsmills, passing also several
other islands, till we came off Strong's Island. Here is a magnificent
harbour, surrounded by coral reefs, but the mouth is so narrow that we
could not have attempted to enter had not the boats of three vessels
lying there come out to assist in towing us in. On bringing up, a
number of natives came off, who talked capital English, and seemed very
intelligent fellows. We found that the chief of the island was named
King George.
In a short time another canoe came off with a fine-looking fellow on
board, who seemed as eager to trade and obtain anything he could as the
rest of the natives.
At last Captain Hawkins, turning to him, said, rather roughly, "You and
the other chaps must be off now."
"You know who I am?" asked the native. "I King George, chief of all
these islands."
"I beg your majesty's pardon, but you don't look much like a king," said
the captain, laughing.
The chief, however, didn't appear to be angry, and shook hands with the
captain and officers, and stepping into the canoe paddled away for the
shore.
"We must take care these fellows don't play us any trick," observed the
captain to Mr Griffiths. "We'll give them a salute to show them that
we're wide-awake."
We carried four nine-pounders, which we forthwith fired. It was the
first time we had to use them during the voyage. It was hoped that this
would awe the natives, and that we should not be molested during the
night. The sound of the last gun had scarcely died away, when a Captain
Rounds, commanding one of the whalers, whose boats had assisted to tow
us in, came on board. After he had shaken hands and the usual
civilities had passed, he said--
"You are wise to show that you are wide-awake, and when you hear the
account I have to give you of the fearful work which took place here not
long ago, you will judge whether it will be prudent to put yourself or
any of your people in the power of the natives."
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Note 1. This account is true in every respect. My friend, Mr Henry
Foster, Trinity pilot, vouches for it.