SAINT-SEVER.

In the commencement of the VIth century, Rouen possessed a bishop of

this name. At first, it might be natural to think that this bishop was

the patron of the church of Saint-Sever; but it is not so. The following

legend, is the history of this foundation, in a few words.

In the reign of Richard Ist, third duke of Normandy, two ecclesiastics

of Rouen made a pilgrimage to the sepulchre of Saint-Sever, bishop of

Avranches. The body of the saint was deposited in the neighbourhood of

_Mont-Saint-Michel_, in a church surrounded by forests. A priest lived

alone in the neighbourhood. The two ecclesiastics, from an excess of

devotion resolved to carry away the remains of the bishop. The priest

heard of it and put a stop to their enterprise. They returned to Rouen,

and humbly begged Richard, whose consent they easily obtained to

authorize the removal of the remains, and in spite of the tears and

remonstrances of the inhabitants, they carried off the holy relics,

which they forwarded to Rouen. The procession rested at the hamlet of

Emendreville (now the suburb of Saint-Sever). Here the miracle, which

had already been shown several times on the road, was renewed again,

that is to say, the shrine which contained the remains of the saint

became so heavy, that it was impossible to raise it, until they had made

a vow to build a chapel on that spot; such is the origin of the church

of Saint-Sever. Till then this place had been called Emendreville. It

retained that denomination about four centuries afterwards; but at last

it took the name of the saint, in whose honour the parochial church had

been built. The present church was consecrated on the 27th january

1538. Neither its interior or exterior offer any thing worthy of notice.

Rouen, Its History and Monuments A Guide to Strangers · 第 13 / 117 题