Indian War of 1847; and also in the Rogue River Indian War of 1852, and
was Colonel of the First Regiment of Oregon Mounted Volunteers in the
Yakima Indian War of 1855. He was a United States Senator and also a
Representative to Congress from Oregon.
[73] _Transactions_ of the Oregon Pioneer Association for 1876, p. 58.
[74] _Transactions_ of the Oregon Pioneer Association for 1879, pp. 29,
30.
[75] _Transactions_ of the Oregon Pioneer Association for 1875, p. 51.
[76] _Transactions_ of the Oregon Pioneer Association for 1882, p. 26.
[77] _Transactions_ of the Oregon Pioneer Association for 1886, pp.
25-27.
INDEX
Abernethy, General George, 65, 66, 109, 116, 122, 126, 134, 135, 187,
209, 211, 223, 235, 240, 243.
Abernethy Island, 102, 103, 107, 108, 110, 114, 116, 117, 122, 126,
130, 134, 135, 141, 142, 143, 153, 200, 214, 228, 235, 236, 237,
239, 242, 262.
Academy, Wesleyan, 112 (_see also_ Schools).
Acapulco (Mex.), 144.
Act, Organic, 67;
of 1848, 114;
trading, 177.
Adams, Thomas (an Indian), 185.
Agriculture, 85, 258.
Alaska, 19.
America, 38, 175, 180, 279;
British, 32, 95 (_see also_ Canada);
North, 41, 177, 178, 179;
South, 189;
a ship, 68.
Americans, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 40, 42, 44, 45-52, 61, 62, 64, 66,
69, 71, 72, 73, 74, 78, 83, 84, 85, 88, 91, 92, 93, 94, 96, 97,
100, 102, 124, 127, 129, 133, 156, 157, 167, 168, 170, 182, 199,
213, 220, 238, 239, 244, 249, 250, 253, 254, 257, 258, 259, 260,
261, 263, 264, 266, 268, 272, 276, 282, 284, 285, 286.
Anderson, John, 205.
Applegate, Jesse, 67, 99, 108, 119, 120, 150, 151, 224, 237.
Apples, 181 (_see also_ Fruit).
Army, British, 23, 24, 91, 227.
Arnold, Benedict, 130, 230, 234.
Arkansas (state), 221.
Arrendrill, C. T., 205.
Articles of Agreement, 224-226.
Astor, John Jacob, 20, 24.
Astoria, 19, 20, 27, 194, 197, 212.
Atlantic Ocean, 279.
Attorneys, 107, 118, 212, 218, 219, 225, 247.
Babcock, Dr. I. L., 210.
Bailey, Dr. --, 210.
Baker's Bay, 195.
Ball, John, 257.
Baltimore, 186.
Bancroft, Hubert Howe, _History of Oregon_, cited, 92, 97, 99, 107,
110, 116, 211, 227, 229, 270-272.
Baptists, 133, 238, 263.
Barclay, Dr. --, 76, 286.
Barlow Road, 91.
Bates, James M., 205.
Battles, 23, 24 (_see also_ Wars).
Beagle, William, 285.
Beaumont (Canadian parish), 23.
Beaver, Rev. Herbert, 34.
Beaver-skins, 191.
Beef, 43, 44, 45, 195, 267.
Beers, Alanson, 65, 205.
Belcher, Sir Edward, 43, 44, 266, 267, 268, 269.
Bellamy, G. W., 205.
Bellinger, Judge Charles B., 279.
Bennet, V., 205.
Berry, William J., 135.
Blanchet, Archbishop Francis Norbert, 162;
_Historical Sketches_, cited, 98, 99, 283, 284.
Blue Mountains, 33.
Boats, 78, 184, 201, 232, 263, 280, (_see also_ Ships).
Bonds, 208, 209, 217, 218, 225, 227.
Bonneville, Captain --, 33, 49, 117, 199.
Boone, Daniel, 83.
Boston (Mass.), 48, 52, 186.
Bostons (name given to Americans), 72, 73, 74.
Boundaries, of Oregon County, 19, 20, 21, 39, 68, 86, 101, 129, 131,
231, 232, 233, 236.
Bowlin, --, 229.
Brallier, Henry, letter by, 196, 197.
Bread, 59.
Brewer, H. B., 205.
Bribery, 143.
Bridges, J. C., 205.
British, 35, 39, 40, 64, 67, 68, 92, 97, 157, 165, 166, 215, 216, 231,
232, 239.
Brooks, Wm. (an Indian), 185.
Broughtan, Lieut. --, 28.
Brown, --, 221.
Brown, G., 205.
Brown, Jeffrey, 205.
Brown, J. Henry, _Political History of Oregon_, cited, 66, 119, 209.
Brown, William, 205.
Brum, William, 205.
Bryant, Judge W. P., 122, 130, 133, 134, 135, 142, 148, 152, 228, 229,
235, 239, 240, 241, 243, 249, 262.
Bryce, --, _The remarkable history of the Hudson's Bay Company_,
cited, 181.
Buddha, 146.
Burgoyne, General John, 23.
Burnett, Peter H., 70, 73, 75, 76, 77, 120, 121, 151, 273, 274.
Burns, Hugh, 210.
Butler, 59.
Calcutta (India), 48.
California, 19, 25, 37, 44, 45, 50, 51, 52, 64, 69, 76, 123, 124, 138,
199, 248, 252, 253, 281.
California Bill, 132, 234.
Cambridge (Mass.), 45, 258.
Campbell, H., 205.
Campbell, J. J., 205.
Camp du Sable, 258.
Canada, Dominion of, 20, 22, 23, 24, 111, 113, 186;
Upper, 38, 39.
Canadians, 79, 133, 189, 190, 238;
French, 41-45, 46, 61, 98, 99, 265, 284.
Canal, 201.
Cannon, 29.
Canoes, 54, 72, 197.
Cape Horn, 258.
Carolinas, 84.
Cartee, L. F., 153.
Carter, David, 205.
Cascades, 70, 71, 76, 197;
Mountains, 79, 91.
_See also_ Rapids.
Cason, F. C., 153.
Casualties, 70.
Cathlamet, 195.
Catholics, 22, 98, 99, 100, 133, 147, 151, 157, 167, 171, 189, 190,
191, 192, 238, 276.
Cattle, 28, 37, 43, 44, 45, 57, 66, 75, 76, 77, 78, 87, 117, 183, 194,
199, 232, 258, 263, 266, 268.
Cayuse (Indian tribe), 37, 40, 61, 74, 88, 145, 274 (_see also_ Wars).
Champoeg (Ore.), 65, 69 (_see also_ the following).
Champooing, 192.
Chance, William, 212.
Charles II (king of Great Britain), 21.
Charters, 21, 95, 194 (_see also_ Grants).
Chemekete, (Ore.), 115.
Chicopee (Mass.), 256.
Churches, 99, 238;
Catholic, 157, 167, 171, 283;
English, 167;
Methodist, 109.
_See also_ Missionaries and kindred topics.
Clackamas County (Ore.), 115. 124.
Clackamas Falls, 236.
Clackamas Female Protestant Seminary, 133, 238.
Clackamas River, 106, 107, 111, 120, 237.
Clark, George Rogers, 83.
Clarke, --, 191.
Clarke, S. A., _Pioneer days_, cited, 285, 286.
Clayoquot Sound, 24.
Coggswell, William (artist), 162.
Colonies, American, 20.
Colorado Springs (Col.), 284.
Columbia River, 20, 21, 26, 27, 28, 30, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 38, 42,
45, 46, 47, 49, 51, 59, 67, 70, 71, 79, 80, 85, 89, 90, 100, 103,
136, 140, 154, 195, 198, 199, 201, 203, 204, 216, 222, 230, 232,
245, 257, 258, 259, 263, 265.
Commissioner of Indian Affairs, 118.
Compo, Charles, 205.
Comyns, --, 217.
Confiscations, 159.
Confucius, 146.
Congregationalists, 133, 147, 238, 278.
Congress, 21, 65, 104, 105, 116, 121, 123, 129, 130, 132, 135, 136,
137, 138, 139, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 149, 150, 152, 153, 154,
155, 203, 204, 210, 215, 217, 220, 232, 243, 244, 246, 248, 252,
257, 260, 262, 266, 274.
_Congressional Globe_, cited, 129, 229, 234, 247.
Constitution, 64, 121, 215, 217, 250.
Conventions, 21, 32, 101, 113, 129, 175, 176, 177, 221, 254 (_see also_
Treaties).
Cook, Aaron, 205.
Coombs, E. N., 205.
Copeland, A., 205.
Corn, 213.
Coursen, --, 221.
Courts, 38, 39, 109, 113, 115, 116, 121, 128, 142, 198, 215, 221, 222,
223, 225, 228, 229, 240, 249, 250, 251, 252.
Cowenia, --, 128.
Cowlitz, 284.
Crawford, Medorum, 69, 205.
Creeks, 184.
Curry, George L., 243, 244, 249.
Dalles (Indians), 72, 73.
Dartmouth College, 74.
Davis, George, 205.
Davis, S., 205.
Deady, Judge Matthew P., 128, 162, 272, 273.
Debt, collection of, 252.
Deeds, land, 115, 118, 203, 205, 206-208, 217, 225.
De Haven, --, 128.
Donation Land Law, 101, 102, 103, 105, 110, 111, 123, 124, 128, 129,
137, 140-143, 145, 149, 150, 152, 154, 157, 159, 160, 161, 164,
247, 248, 251, 256.
Douglas, James, 39, 43, 44, 67, 75, 191, 195, 226, 227, 268, 270.
Dryad, (a ship), 51.
Dunn, --, _History of the Oregon Territory_, cited, 29, 36, 37, 266.
Edmunds, John, 205.
Edwards, --, 183.
Edwards, P. L. (teacher), 55, 73.
Ekin, Richard H., 205.
Elections, 244.
Elijah, an Indian, 37.
Ellice, E., 178.
England, 20, 25, 32, 36, 43, 103, 113, 125, 134, 167, 177, 239, 273.
English, 38, 125, 133, 182, 238, 253, (_see also_ British, England,
and Great Britain).
English Church, 98, 191.
Epidemics, 27, 60.
Epitaph, 158.
Epps, Captain --, 24.
Ermatinger, Frank, 274.
Evans, Elwood, _History of Pacific Northwest_, cited, 110, 116, 211.
Executions, 38, 40.
Expeditions, 43, 45-52, 54, 76, 77, 195, 227, 268.
Exports, 28, 29.
Fairfield (Ore.), 99.
Farmers, 199, 234.
Farms, 28, 41, 42, 81, 181, 194, 199, 213, 215, 217, 266.
Farnham, Thomas J. (traveler), 30.
Faulitz Plains, 191.
Figueroa, --, (governor of California), 51.
Fillmore, Millard, 141, 249.
Fitzgerald, James Edward, _The Hudson's Bay Company_, cited, 264-268,
269.
Flatheads (Indian tribe), 55, 112.
Flour, 117, 122 (_see also_ Wheat).
Force, James, 205.
Forest Creek (Ore.), 243.
Forts, 20, 21, 24, 27, 28, 32, 33, 34, 35.
Fowl, 43.
Fraser, Angelique, mother of McLoughlin, 23.
Fraser, Malcolm, 23.
Fraser, Samuel, M. D., 23.
Fraser, General --, 23.
Fraser Highlanders, 23.
Fremont, Col. John C., 77, 78, 227, 233.
French, 38, 182, 245 (_see also_ Canadians, French).
French Prairie (Ore.), 56, 102.
Freshets, 184.
Frost, Rev. J. H., 188, 269.
Fruit, 28.
Funds, misappropriation of, 187.
Furs, 20, 26, 29, 32, 35, 36, 42, 52.
Furtrade, 32, 33, 177, 178, 202.
Furtraders, 24, 31, 33, 34, 35, 37, 49 (_see also_ Trade and
commerce).
Gale, Joseph, 65.
Garden, 203.
Gary, Rev. George, 63, 109, 110, 222.
Gay, George, 210.
George (Fort), 20, 21, 27, 28.
Germany, 26.
Ghent, 20, 21.
Gibbs, Joseph, 205.
Gifts, 57, 59, 71, 73, 82, 138, 139, 141, 165.
Gilpin, Major W., 226, 227.
Girtman, Daniel, 205.
Gladstone Park, 106, 111.
Goats, 28.
Gordon, Captain --, 68, 91.
Governor's Island. _See_ Abernethy Island.
Grain, 28 (_see also_ Wheat).
Grants, 178, 179, 180, 205 (_see also_ Charters).
Gray, W. H., 54;
_History of Oregon_, cited, 66, 119, 205, 209, 210.
Great Britain, 19, 20, 21, 32, 33, 34, 39, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 71, 90,
93, 95, 100, 101, 104, 112, 128, 141, 142, 156, 157, 164, 175,
176, 221, 250, 265. (_See also_ England).
Green River, 53.
Greenhow, --, _History of Oregon and California_, cited, 180.
Gregory XVI (pope), 161.
Griffin, J. S., 123.
Griffith, --, 191.
Grover, Gov. L. F., 158, 159.
Hall, --, 251.
Hall (Fort), 46, 47, 69, 129, 131, 229, 231, 233, 252, 258.
Hannah, --, 128.
Harvey, Daniel, 25, 160.
Harvey, James W. McLoughlin, (grandson of Dr. J. McLoughlin), 25, 63.
Hastings, --, 203, 205, 207, 209.
Hathaway, Felix, 114, 115, 134, 205, 235, 236, 239.
Hauxhurst, W., 205.
Hawaiian Islands, 28, 51, 212, 213, 222.
Hess, Joseph, 79.
Hill, David, 65.
Hill, Tom (a Shawnee Indian), 74.
Himes, George H., 272, 284.
Hines, Rev. Gustavus, 48, 205, 223;
_History of Oregon_, cited, 57, 59, 222.
Hines, Rev. H. K., D. D., 48, 55, 166-169, 187;
_Missionary history_, cited, 55, 56, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 65, 106,
110, 111, 112, 113, 185, 186.
Hoaikaika (ship), 222, 223.
Hofstatter, John, 205.
Hogs, 28, 75, 76.
Holman, Daniel S., 70, 279-281.
Holman, Frederick V., preface, 15-17;
Dr. John McLoughlin, 19-172.
Holman, J., 205.
Holman, James D. (the author's father), 138, 241.
Holman, John (grandfather of the author), 70.
Holman, Joseph, 113, 114.
Holman, Woodford C., 138.
Honolulu (Hawaii), 222.
Hoover, John, 251, 252.
Horregon, Jer., 205.
Horses, 28, 51, 69, 77, 87, 159, 183, 194.
Howard, --, 221.
Howard, John, 205.
Howison, Lieut. Neil M., 135, 136.
Hubbard, T. J., 205.
Hudson Bay, 184.
Hudson's Bay Company, 20, 21, 22, 24, 25, 26, 27, 29, 32, 33, 34, 35,
36, 37, 38, 39, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 49, 50, 51, 53, 54, 56,
57, 58, 62, 66, 67, 68, 69, 71, 73, 74, 76, 77, 79, 81, 86, 90,
91, 93, 94, 95, 97, 102, 104, 110, 115, 116, 117, 118, 120, 123,
124, 125, 129, 130, 131, 133, 134, 135, 139, 150, 155, 156, 157,
162, 167, 168, 176, 177, 178, 179, 185, 191, 192, 194, 195, 196,
197, 199, 200, 201, 202, 204, 210, 212, 216, 220, 229, 230, 231,
232, 238, 239, 241, 242, 247, 248, 255, 257, 258, 259, 264, 266,
267, 268, 269, 272, 273, 274, 275, 280, 284.
Hudspath, --, 237.
Humason, Orlando, 153.
Hunters, 191.
Idaho, 19, 46, 54.
Illinois (state), 113.
Immigrants, and immigration to Oregon, 15, 41, 61, 62, 64, 69-90, 91,
92, 93, 94, 96, 100, 105, 116, 129, 132, 136, 140, 148, 150, 151,
165, 169, 196, 197, 230, 232, 233, 248, 252, 253, 261, 263, 265,
269, 272, 273, 279, 280, 281, 284.
Independence (Mo.), 70, 87.
Indians, 24, 26, 27, 32, 35-41, 49, 54, 55, 60, 61, 62, 63, 71, 72,
73, 74, 87, 88, 92, 95, 100, 103, 107, 112, 124, 132, 141, 156,
163, 171, 177, 178, 179, 180, 182, 185, 186, 188, 192, 193, 196,
202, 230, 235, 238, 252, 256, 274, 275, 282, 283, 284.
Ireland, 22, 176, 250.
Irish, 133, 151, 182, 238.
Iroquois (Indians), 73.
Ithaca (N. Y.), 53.
Ivory, 63.
Jackson, -- (furtrader), 33.
Jackson, B. B., 153.
Japanese, 182.
Jesuitism, 234.
Jesuits, 61.
Jews, 146.
Johnson, W., 205.
Judges, 134, 162, 239, 244, 245, 250.
Judson, L. H., 205.
Kamouraska (parish in Canada), 22.
Kaministiquia River, 24.
Kelley, Hall J., 50, 51, 52.
Kelly, Col. --, 278.
Kentucky (state), 83.
Kilbourn, Captain W. K., 237.
Kincaid, H. R., _Biennial Report, of 1899_, cited, 228.
Klakamus Plains, 204.
Klakamus River, 200 (_see also_ Clackamas).
Kone, --, 187, 188.
Ladd & Co., 204.
La Framboise, Michel, 195, 197.
Lambert, Captain --, 182.
Lancaster, Columbus, 123, 245.
Land Claims, 68, 80, 88, 99, 101-114, 118, 119, 122, 123, 124, 125,
127, 129, 132, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 146,
152, 153, 154, 155, 159, 160, 200, 202, 205, 214, 218, 220, 222,
223, 225, 227, 228, 229, 232, 234, 235, 236, 237, 238, 240, 241,
242, 243, 245, 251, 253, 262, 272, 277, 278, 285.
Land laws, 119, 120, 123 (_see also_ Donation Land Law).
Lane, Gen. Joseph, 65, 235, 240, 242, 248.
Lapwai (Idaho), 54.
Lausanne (a ship), 48, 59, 61, 63, 103, 105, 113, 115, 186.
Lawson, J., 205.
Lawyer, 254.
LeBreton, George W., 205.
Lee, Rev. Daniel (missionary), 55, 59, 73, 102, 113, 114, 181, 183,
264, 269, 284.
Lee, Rev. Jason (missionary), 50, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 62, 65, 66,
73, 102, 106, 110, 111, 112, 167, 180-185, 186, 187, 188, 189,
210, 212, 214, 219, 222, 223, 235, 236, 237.
Lee, Rev. William H. (son of Daniel), opinion of McLoughlin, 284, 285.
Leslie, Rev. David, 58, 108, 110, 224, 226, 227.
Lewis, Jr., S., 205.
Lewis, Reuben, 205.
Lewis and Clark Exposition, 16.
Lewiston (Idaho), 54.
Linn Bill, 104, 111, 261.
Linn, Senator --, 104, 111.
Linnton (Ore.), 75.
London, 21, 29, 36, 43, 46, 59, 63, 96, 112, 168, 175.
Los Angeles (Cal.), 25.
Lovejoy, A. Lawrence, 122, 226;
letter by, 218, 219.
Lucier, Etienne, 102, 103.
Lumber, 28, 117, 122 (_see also_ Timber).
Lyman, Horace, 278.
Lyman, Rev. Horace S., _History of Oregon_, 278, 279.
Lytle, --, 221.
McCarver, General --, 73.
McDougal, Duncan, 20.
McGillivray, S., 178.
McGillivray, W., 178.
McGruder, Theodore, 240.
McKarty, William, 205.
McKay, --, 181.
McKay, Alexander, 24, 285.
McKay, Dr. William C., 285.
McLoughlin, David (brother of Dr. McL.), 23, 24.
McLoughlin, David (son of Dr. McL.), 24, 25, 160.
McLoughlin, Eliza (daughter of Dr. J. McL.), 24.
McLoughlin, Eloisa (daughter of Dr. McL.), 24, 25, 160.
McLoughlin, John (father of following), 22.
McLoughlin, Dr. John: revered in Oregon, 15;
McLoughlin Day, 16;
life, 19-172;
illustrative documents on, 175-286;
genealogy and family, 22-25;
and the Oregon Country, 25-27;
treatment of Indians, 35-41;
letters, etc. by, 57, 149-152, 205, 206, 229-243 (_see also_
McLoughlin Document, and Deeds);
kindness and humanity of, 34, 36, 37, 45-48, 56, 57, 59, 72, 73,
75-83, 89, 100, 101, 106, 163, 164, 167-172, 181, 182, 184, 190,
197, 257-259, 272-286;
appellations, 91, 161, 168, 171, 282, 283;
persecuted, 122, 123, 152-158;
his land claims (_see_ Land Claims);
naturalized, 120-122;
answer to Thurston, 130-135.
McLoughlin, John (son of Dr. McL.), 24.
McLoughlin, Mrs. Dr. John, 285.
McLoughlin Day, 16, 196.
McLoughlin Document, cited, 41, 44, 48, 55, 71, 72, 82, 83, 103, 155,
156, 253.
McMinnville (Ore.), 280.
McNeil, Captain --, 239.
Magruder, Theodore, 122.
Marechell, --, 196, 197.
Marion County (Ore.), 102.
Martin, --, _Hudson Bay Territories_, cited, 180, 181.
Massachusetts (state), 45, 112.
Mazatlan (Mex.), 222.
May Dacre (a ship), 47, 57.
Meek, Joseph L., 123.
Melons, 181.
Memphremagog (Lake), 112, 113.
Methodists, 113, 116, 119, 133, 147, 238 (_see also_ Missionaries, and
Missions).
Mexican Government, 52.
Mexico, 222.
Mills, 28, 79, 103, 115, 116, 118, 124, 125, 126, 127, 132, 134, 154,
193, 199, 200, 201, 214, 234, 240, 282.
Milner, Dr. --, 99.
Milwaukee (Ore.), 144, 262.
Mines, 123, 281.
Minto, John, 37, 79, 164.
Mirabel (Cal.), 25.
Missionaries, 38, 50, 56, 81, 100, 102, 112, 147, 148, 166, 167, 169,
180-185, 186, 190, 191, 192, 236, 272, 279, 285;
Catholic, 98, 100;
Congregational, 98;
Methodist, 52, 54-63, 65, 88, 98, 103, 104, 105, 109, 110, 111, 115,
126, 147, 148, 187, 188, 212, 224, 258, 284;
Presbyterian, 52-54, 98 (_see also_ Missions).
Missionary Board, Report to, 185-189, 222.
Mission Church, 284.
Mission Party, 123, 138, 144, 145.
Missions (Catholic), 192.
Missions (Methodist), 64, 67, 103, 105, 106, 108, 109, 110, 111, 114,
115, 116, 120, 123, 124, 127, 132, 146, 185, 187, 192, 193, 202,
210, 214, 222, 223, 226, 227, 228, 234, 235, 245.
Mississippi River, 84.
Missouri (state), 58, 70, 84, 87, 229.
Modeste (ship), 68.
Moffitt, J. W., 153.
Montana (state), 19, 20.
Monopolies, 44, 191, 216, 220.
Montreal, 20, 22, 264.
Morrison, J. L., 205.
Moss, S. W., 205.
Mount Hood, 171, 275, 277.
Mt. McLoughlin, 170, 171.
Mt. Pitt, 170.
Murders, 35, 40, 74.
Myrick, Mrs. Josiah, 25, 158.
Nesmith, Col. J. W., 41, 70, 71, 75, 123, 274.
Nesqually, 269.
Nevada (state), 19.
New England, 85, 100.
New England conference, 112.
New York (city), 63, 185, 186, 222.
_New York Herald_, cited, 75.
Nisqually Plains, 269.
North Fork, 184.
North Pacific Coast, 282.
Northwest Coast, 131, 201, 231, 275.
Northwest Fur Company, 20, 21, 22, 24, 95, 176, 177, 178, 264.
Nunnery, 238.
Nutall, -- (botanist), 49, 50.
Nye, Chauncey, 153.
Oak, 192.
Ohio (state), 113.
O'Neil, James A., 205.
O'Neill, --, 194.
Oregon (country, territory, and state), 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22,
25, 27, 29, 30, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 39, 40, 41, 42, 44, 48,
49, 51, 52, 53, 54, 56, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 63, 64-68, 69, 70,
71, 77, 79, 81, 83, 84, 85, 86, 88, 91, 92, 94, 95, 96, 100, 101,
103, 104, 109, 110, 112, 113, 114, 115, 119, 121, 122, 123, 124,
126, 129, 131, 132, 135, 137, 138, 139, 140, 142, 143, 144, 145,
148, 153, 154, 156, 158, 160, 161, 162, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168,
169, 170, 171, 172, 176, 185, 187, 188, 190, 196, 197, 198, 199,
201, 202, 204, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209, 211, 212, 213, 218, 221,
222, 223, 224, 227, 228, 229, 231, 233, 235, 238, 240, 250, 251,
252, 254, 255, 256, 257, 258, 259, 260, 261, 262, 263, 265, 266,
268, 269, 270, 271, 273, 274, 276, 277, 278, 280, 281, 283, 284.
Oregon (ship), 195.
Oregon Bill, 223, 233 (_see also_ Donation Land Law).
Oregon City (Ore.), 42, 59, 66, 68, 69, 70, 80, 82, 87, 91, 96, 101,
102, 103, 106, 107, 108, 110, 111, 115, 116, 118, 121, 122, 123,
124, 125, 127, 132, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 154,
155, 157, 159, 202, 205, 206, 207, 208, 211, 212, 213, 219, 220,
222, 224, 225, 226, 227, 234, 237, 240, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245,
247, 272, 274, 278, 281, 282, 285.
Oregon City Claim, 124 (_see also_ Land claims).
Oregon Donation Law, 19 (_see also_ Donation Land Law).
Oregon Historical Society, 16, 68, 75, 161, 180, 187, 212, 218, 223,
224, 226, 263, 284.
_Oregon House Journal_, cited, 153, 160.
_Oregonian_, cited, 196.
Oregon Land Bill, 132 (_see also_ Donation Land Law).
Oregon Legislature, 67, 133, 152, 153, 154, 160, 161, 163, 164, 170,
171, 277.
Oregon Milling Company, 108, 114, 115, 117, 118, 122, 127, 130, 200,
201.
Oregon Pioneer Association, 41, 61, 69, 71, 75, 79, 82, 162, 163, 164,
165, 212, 272, 274, 276, 277, 281.
Oregon Provisional Government, 39, 40, 64-68, 70, 88, 92, 93, 101,
109, 115, 119, 120, 138, 151, 237, 249, 251, 252, 253, 254, 276.
_Oregon Reports_, cited, 251.
_Oregon Senate Journal_, cited, 160.
_Oregon Spectator_, cited, 87, 124, 130, 135, 137, 138, 139, 145, 229,
243, 246, 256, 262, 272.
_Oregon Statesman_, cited, 262.
Oregon Supreme Court, 128.
Oregon Territorial Government, 19, 65, 138.
Oxen, 44, 57, 76, 87, 88, 168, 183 (_see also_ Cattle).
Pacific Coast and slope, 15, 273, 284.
Pacific Fur Company, 20, 24.
Pacific Ocean, 19, 45, 186, 279.
Pancott, Theodore, 205.
Paris (France), 24.
Park, Captain --, 68, 91.
Parker, Rev. Samuel (Missionary), 53.
Parliament, 32, 38, 177, 268.
Parrish, J. L., 62, 205.
Patents, 215.
Pawnee Mission, 58.
Peacock (ship), 194, 196.
Peel, Lieut. Wm., 68, 91.
Peel, Sir Robert, 68.
Penalties, 35-41, 42.
Pendleton (Ore.), 48, 166.
Pennoyer, Governor Sylvester, 165.
Peopeomoxmox (Indian Chief), 37.
Perkins, Rev. H. K. W., 210.
Pfeiffer, W. A., 205.
Philadelphia (Penn.), 186, 190.
Pillar Rock, 38.
Pine, 192.
Pineries, 112.
Pioneers, 15, 37, 67, 71, 77, 86, 91, 101, 137, 138, 139, 140, 148,
150, 158, 163, 164, 165, 170, 171, 172, 186, 270, 275, 281, 283,
284.
Pittman, Anna Maria, 58.
Platte River, 184.
Plows, 263.
Polk (County), 243.
Polk, James K., 21, 87, 100.
Pomeroy, Walter, 206, 210.
Porpoise (ship), 195.
Portage, 236.
Porter, J. M. (Secretary of War), 136.
Portland (Ore.), 16, 17, 25, 75, 158, 159, 162, 196, 209, 278, 281,
284, 285.
Portland General Electric Company, 102.
Potatoes, 28, 213.
Prairies, 193.
Presbyterians, 133, 146, 238.
Prices, 33, 43, 44, 45, 46, 49, 77, 118, 201.
Priests, Catholic, 22, 61, 189, 191.
Protestants, 100, 133, 146, 147, 190, 238.
Puget's Island, 195.
Puget Sound, 68, 190, 269.
Quebec (city), 22, 283.
Raccoon (British sloop-of-war), 20.
Rae, William Glen, 24, 25, 69.
Rafts, 70 (_see also_ Ships).
Rapids, 70, 102, 103, 114, 119, 136, 191, 200, 201, 202, 213, 224,
235, 236, 242.
Raymond, W. W., 224, 226.
Red River Settlement, 265, 269.
Rees, Hon. Willard H., 274, 278;
opinion of McLoughlin, 274-276.
Regiments, 23, 274.
Rekener, J., 205.
Remick, William C., 204, 205.
Revolution, Cromwellian, 100.
Richmond, Dr. --, 188.
Ricord, John (attorney), 107, 212-218, 220, 222, 223.
Riviere du Loup (a parish), 22.
Robb, J. R., 205.
Robertson, James, 83.
Rocky Mountains, 19, 20, 49, 53, 94, 97, 124, 162, 176, 177, 183, 185,
200, 210, 259, 261, 265, 272, 275, 276 (_see also_ Stony
Mountains).
Rogue River Indians, 274.
Rome (Italy), 161.
Roosevelt, Theodore, _Winning of the West_, cited, 84.
Roy, Charles, 205.
Russell, --, 251.
Russians, 201.
St. Gregory the Great, Knight of, 161.
St. Lawrence River, 22.
Salem (Ore.), 56, 111, 113, 115, 119, 138, 159, 163.
Salmon, 36, 43, 202.
Sand Island, 35.
Sandwich Islands, 29, 187, 189, 204, 220.
San Francisco (Cal.), 25, 69, 135.
Saratoga, battle of, 23.
Savages, 26 (_see also_ Indians).
Sawyer, --, 128.
Schoolhouses, 30.
Schools, 98, 99, 133, 192, 238 (_see also_ Seminary).
Scotch, 182, 190.
Scotland, 23, 24.
Scott, Harvey W., 279.
Seaside, 196, 197.
Seminary, 238 (_see also_ Schools).
Senate Document, 209.
Senators, 70, 158, 274.
Sevier, John, 83.
Seymour, Admiral --, 68, 91.
Shadden, Thomas J., 205.
Shark (ship), 135.
Shawnees (Indian tribe), 74.
Sheep, 28.
Shepard, Cyrus (teacher), 55.
Ships, 33, 35, 36, 38, 45, 47, 48, 51, 58, 59, 61, 63, 68, 103, 105,
113, 115, 135, 181, 182, 183, 186, 194, 195, 196, 222, 223, 258,
267.
Shortess petition, 104, 116-119, 148, 175-209, 210, 212, 253, 254.
Shortess, Robert, 116, 119, 196, 204, 206, 208, 209, 211, 255.
Simpson, Sir George, 90, 96, 270.
Sitka (Alaska), 29.
Skinner, A. A., 122.
Slacum, --, 202.
Slocum, W. A., 28.
Smith, A. D., 205.
Smith, Jedediah S. (furtrader), 33, 35, 36, 38, 74.
Smith, Milton W., 209.
Snake country, 47.
Snake River, 27, 196.
Snelling, Vincent, letter to McLoughlin, 262-264.
Sonoma County (Cal.), 25.
Spalding, Mrs. Henry H., 54.
Spalding, Rev. Henry H., 54.
Spies, 91, 97.
Staats, Stephen, 82.
Stanstead (Canada), 112.
Stark, --, 222.
Starrs, --, 222.
_Statesman_, cited, 262.
Stikeen (Fort), 24.
Stony Mountains, 175, 176, 178, 180 (_see_ Rocky Mountains).
Straits of Juan de Fuca, 193.
Sublette, -- (furtrader), 33.
Sue, Eugene, 254.
Sumatra (a ship), 58.
Superior (lake), 24.
Surveyors, 224, 237, 251.
Sutton, William C., 119, 205, 210.
Sweet Water River, 185.
Taxes, 67.
Teachers, missionaries as, 193.
Tennessee (state), 83.
The Dalles, 69, 70, 72, 73, 77, 82, 91, 111, 197.
Thing, Captain --, 182
Thomas H. Perkins (American ship), 32, 194.
Thomas, Captain --, 36.
Thompson, L. S., 153.
Thornton, J. Quinn, 247, 248, 254;
_History of Provisional Government of Oregon_, cited, 61, 62, 276,
277.
Thurston (county), 170.
Thurston, Samuel R., 119, 121, 122, 123, 229, 230, 231, 233, 234, 237,
238, 239, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 256, 261, 262, 263;
his letter, 123-140;
protests against him, 137-140;
acts approved, 139;
acts not endorsed, 140;
death, 144;
career and death, 144-146;
illtreats McLoughlin, 148, 149;
false statements by, 152, 161;
excerpts from speech, 210, 211, 246-256, 258, 259, 260, 261, 262.
Timber, 201, 235, 236 (_see also_ Lumber).
Tolmie, Dr. F. W., 236.
Tongue Point (Ore.), 52.
Tonner, A., 205.
Tonquin (ship), 24, 285.