7. “Ought any woman to marry without the consent of her parents?

“Answer. In general she ought not. Yet there may be an exception. For

if (1) a woman be under necessity of marrying; if (2) her parents

absolutely refuse to let her marry any Christian: then she may, nay

ought, to marry without their consent. Yet even then a Methodist

preacher ought not to marry her.”[534]

8. “Read the sermon upon evil speaking, in every society. Extirpate

smuggling, buying or selling uncustomed goods, out of every society;

particularly in Cornwall, and in all seaport towns. Let no person

remain with us, who will not totally abstain from every kind and

degree of it. Extirpate bribery; receiving anything, directly or

indirectly, for voting in any election. Show no respect of persons

herein, but expel all who touch the accursed thing. Let this be

particularly observed at Grimsby and St. Ives.”[535]

9. Let every preacher in town “examine carefully what state the sick

is in; and instruct, reprove, or exhort accordingly.”[536]

10. “Rarely spend above an hour at a time in conversing with any one.

Earnestly recommend the five o’clock hour to all.”[537]

11. The preachers were requested to offer constantly and fervently,

at set times, private, family, and public prayer; consisting of

deprecation, petition, intercession, and thanksgiving. They were to

forecast, wherever they were, how to secure the hour at five in the

evening, and the hour before or after morning preaching, for private

devotion. They were constantly to read the Scriptures, Wesley’s

tracts, and the Christian Library. They were to devote their mornings

to reading, writing, prayer, and meditation. They were always to

have a New Testament in their pockets; and were to see that Wesley’s

Notes thereon were in every society, and were to explain them to

the congregations. They were devoutly to use the Lord’s supper at

every opportunity. They were advised to fast every Friday, Wesley

avowing his purpose generally to eat only vegetables on Friday, and

to take only toast and water in the morning. They were to meet every

society weekly; also the leaders, and the bands, if any. They were

diligently to inquire into the state of the books, to do all they

could to propagate them. They were to keep watchnights once a month,

and lovefeasts twice a year for the whole society. They were to visit

every society once a quarter; to take a regular catalogue of the

members, at least, once a year; and to write Wesley an account of all

the defects of “the common preachers,” which they could not themselves

cure. They were steadily to watch against the world, the devil,

themselves, and besetting sins; and to deny themselves every useless

pleasure of sense, imagination, and honour. They were recommended to

use only that kind and that degree of food, which was best both for

the body and the soul; to eat no flesh and no late suppers; and to

take only three meals a day.[538]

The life and times of the Rev. John Wesley, M.A., founder of the Methodists. Vol. 2 (of 3) · 第 38 / 55 题