CHAPTER XIII

RADIANCIES OF THE WILL

There are three things I wish to radiate as to my own will. We speak of

men being self-willed, strong-willed, weak-willed, and the like, but at

the outset I wish to radiate my desire to be "Divine-willed." By this I

mean I wish to recognize the world-wide--nay, the

universe-wide--difference between the great, all-powerful, all-wise,

all-beneficent, all-harmonious _will_ of the Great Creator, and the

oftentimes foolish, weak, wavering, irresponsible, ignorant, mistaken

will of the human being. Every real man and woman wishes his, her, life

to be a useful life, a life that accomplishes something, and that

something must be "worth while." It is essential, however, if one would

accomplish this that he start right. Now, here is the crucial

question--How can you know that you are right? The answer to this

question is what I would put into every young man's and young woman's

heart--into every boy's and girl's heart--so that, at the start, he,

she, may be sure a right start is being made. _The only sure way is to

drop your own will and become "Divine-willed."_ This by no means

signifies that you become a nobody, a cipher, an insignificant ant in

the world. It is just the reverse. It is allying yourself with the

right, the only right, the perfect right, the unchangeable right.

Suppose the case that a man starts out in life with the determination to

be self-willed about the multiplication table. He insists upon his

freedom, his individuality, his self-will, and refuses to be tied to any

table made by any one else, be that one God, angel, or man. Who cannot

see that such a man is a fool? It is impossible to reject, to "buck

against" the multiplication table. Every man, sooner or later, has to

swallow it, accept it wholly, completely, unreservedly, live by it,

swear by it, die by it, and more than that he has to do it gladly,

willingly, or it can never be a real part of himself. If he is all the

time protesting against it, and declaring that it ought to be changed or

abolished, or not quite so dogmatic in its assertions, he will all the

time be worried, distressed, irritated, because it pays no attention to

his wishes. Two times two make four, no matter who kicks, or is

irritated, or wishes it to be changed, and so with every other statement

of the whole table.

What I am getting at is this, that, though we may not always see it at

first, or even at second or third sight, the moral world is governed by

a multiplication table as sure and certain, as unchangeable and fixed

as is the mathematical world. And it is the acceptance of the moral

multiplication table that I call being "Divine-Willed." A man may live

for years swindling his neighbors and giving them fourteen ounces for a

pound, and think he has fooled the multiplication table as easily as he

has fooled his customers, but the rate never changed; it was sixteen

ounces all the time. A man may fool his neighbors and himself in regard

to the _moral_ multiplication table, but sooner or later, here or

hereafter, in this incarnation or some other, he will have to learn to

accept, love, and live by it in every act, thought, and word. It cannot

be any other--there is no other door--this is the only salvation. _This_

is accepting Christ--the Truth, the Way, the Life, living the Life He

lived, filled with the Divine-Will, the Divine Spirit, that filled him.

Whether you are a gambler, a sport, a liar, a cheat, a Sunday-school

superintendent, a fool, a drunkard, a senator, a professor of religion,

an agnostic, a wise man or a mere child in knowledge, you can never

enter the Kingdom of Joy, Peace, Blessedness, that we call Heaven,

unless you conform to the Divine Moral Multiplication Table. This is

what I am endeavoring to radiate--that I am trying to set aside my

imperfect human will, which sometimes kicks against the unchangeable and

immovable, and accept the perfect, complete, and unchangeable.

But you ask: How am I to know this moral multiplication table? Easy

enough. Don't try to take it all in at once. Begin at the beginning.

Learn the "twos" first. Twice one are two, twice two are four, twice

three are six, and so on. Start on the Ten Commandments. Master and

_live_ them. Then absorb the Golden Rule. Then try the Sermon on the

Mount.

There's enough to keep you busy for a few days, anyhow. But I suppose

some of you will say you can't do it. Nonsense! You've got to do it, and

you won't _really_ live until you do. You can't dodge the multiplication

table; nor can you dodge these. There is no escape. Divinity never made

any man or any woman who could get away from them. Creeds, church

dogmas, men's ideas about religion or what they call religion may be

true, or may not be true, but the fundamental principles of the life of

the Spirit always have existed, always will exist, and every man, sooner

or later, must come into perfect harmony with them. This is what I want

to radiate--my desire that I should become Divine-willed and that every

one else should be the same--quick, soon, now.

Then, having _started_ right, one may have more confidence and assurance

in taking the next step, which is the second thing connected with the

will that I would radiate, viz.: I will to be good for something. What

is the purpose, the object of life? What are we here for? To eat and

drink, sleep and satisfy our appetites and then die like other mere

animals who do the same thing? I don't believe it. I never did. As

Browning puts it, a spark has disturbed my clod, and now I am

discontented to remain a clod--a mere brute beast, living, as does the

hog, merely for the satisfaction of my physical senses. I feel higher,

nobler, worthier aspirations within me. John Muir, the great California

Nature-lover, scientist, and poet, wrote when he was twenty-seven years

old a letter in which he said:

A lifetime is so little a time that we die ere we get ready to live.

I would like to go to college, but then I have to say to myself "you

will die ere you can do anything else." I should like to invent

useful machinery, but it comes "you do not wish to spend your

lifetime among machines and you will die ere you can do anything

else." I should like to study medicine that I might do my part in

lessening human misery, but again it comes "you will die ere you are

ready, or able to do so." How intensely I desire to be a Humboldt,

but again the chilling answer is reiterated. But could we live a

million years then how delightful to spend in perfect contentment so

many thousand years in quiet study in college, so many amid the

grateful din of machines, so many among human pain, so many

thousands in the sweet study of Nature among the dingles and dells

of Scotland, and all the other less important parts of our world.

Here were four noble and beautiful aspirations. 1. To go to college and

learn more. 2. To invent useful machinery. 3. To study medicine that he

might lessen human misery. 4. To be a Humboldt and explore the world for

the enlightenment of mankind.

What do _you_ want to be?

To go to college to have a good time (!)--save the mark--as some

students do? I was once riding on a railway train going to Boston, and

at New Haven twenty-seven young students got on board and every one

drunk. Do you think Muir had anything of that kind in mind when he said

he wanted to go to college? At one of the great universities of the West

I was present when the students made a great uproar because the faculty

had prohibited beer-wagons from coming upon the campus to deliver their

wares at the "frat" houses. I have seen university "men" celebrating

some baseball or other victory when the celebration has taken the form

of a drunken and sensual orgy. Can you imagine a man like Muir ever

having wanted to engage in such a disgraceful and degrading scene?

Muir started out right. He began by seeking to be "Divine-willed," and

then by willing to be "good for something."

A friend of mine, who radiates love and helpfulness to every human

being no matter how low and degraded, once helped a poor, ugly, besotted

son of the gutter, who had sunk about as low as he possibly could sink.

One day as he sat on his piazza enjoying the beautiful calm of a

glorious spring afternoon he saw his protégé approaching. Giving him a

glad welcome the two were soon in conversation and the gutter-waif

finally expressed his thanks for the help and encouragement he had

received, and, as is natural with every really awakened soul, wanted to

_do something_ in return for what he felt my friend had done for him. In

vain the helper of men protested there was nothing he wished to have

done, but the one who had been helped kept on insisting that he must do

something. He said, "I not only want to be good, but I want to be _good

for something_. Now, what can I do?"

"Well," at last said my friend, "since you must do something, go out and

find somebody worse off, lower down, more needy than you were when you

first came to me, and help him."

As he went away my friend settled down to an afternoon's study and

enjoyment of his books, and of Nature, but within an hour his protégé

returned wearing a smile that reached almost from ear to ear. As he

entered the gate he called out: "I've got him! I've got him!"

"Got who?"

"Why, the man you sent me for!"

"What man?"

"The man you told me to go and find and help. I've found him, and I

thought I couldn't help him better than by bringing him to you."

"Where is he?"

"He's waiting out here by the barn, for I couldn't persuade him to come

up until I had first seen and told you."

"Bring him along!"

As the two derelicts returned, the one towing the other up the walk, my

friend said the sight of the second vagabond and outcast was almost too

much for him. He was not only ragged and filthy, but thin to emaciation,

with that horrible look of long continued debauching degradation. The

principal feature about him was his nose--the large, red, pimply nose of

the habitual drunkard. Almost instinctively the _lower_ human in my

friend asserted itself. It rebelled against having anything to do with

so vile-looking and disgusting a wretch. "What's the use?" he exclaimed,

almost aloud.

Then, suddenly, these thoughts came: "Inasmuch as ye did it unto the

least of these my brethren ye did it unto me." "This man is as much a

child of God as I am. The _real_ man in him is as Godlike as I. He is my

brother. We are both sons of God." "And," said he, "I instantly arose

and went to meet him, with outstretched hand of cordial welcome."

To shorten the story I can only relate how, after he had had a hearty

meal and a long conversation, the outcast finally poured out his soul to

the man who had met him as a brother.

"I was not always what you now see me. I was in a good position,

honored, respected. Had a beautiful family, a good home, was the

superintendent of a Sunday School, the leader of a church choir, and

happy in my home, my church, my friends. But I was tempted and fell. I

ran away from home and all my responsibilities, and went on falling

lower and lower, until this very morning I vowed that the next fall

would be into the river or a suicide's grave. But God must have meant me

for something or He would not have taken the trouble to get me here this

morning. I'm going to try to rise."

With cheering words he was heartily and sincerely encouraged, with

neither rebukes nor cant. As he rose to go, he said, "What can I do for

you to show my gratitude for what you have done for me?" and he would

not take "No" for an answer. He was finally told he might mow the lawn

if he chose, and in telling the story, my friend said, with tears in his

eyes: "He was so sincere that he went over it four times. He really

seemed to have shaved, instead of mowed it." He was then allowed to

take a bath, and my friend fitted him out as well as he could with an

old suit of clothing. In the meantime a couple of hundred friends who

had been invited for an evening open-air social chat and singing began

to arrive. The organ was brought out from the parlor, one of the number

began to play, and then my friend called for a volunteer choir to come

and surround the organ to lead the singing. To his great surprise the

bathed and reclothed outcast gently sidled up with the rest. Some of the

elegantly dressed ladies looked upon him with suspicion and some fear,

which, however, dropped away in great measure, as he began to sing. For,

strange to say, though he afterwards declared he had not sung a note for

several years, the assertion of the purpose to live a new and clean

life, seemed not only to bring back the desire to sing, but actually

gave him back his voice. His rich clear tenor soared sweetly and without

effort over the voices of the others and then blended perfectly with

them in glorious harmony.

A week later, when the friends came, he was there again, and the short

seven days of new resolve and high endeavor had so changed him in

appearance that no one knew him again. A job had been found for him, and

this was done in a remarkable way. Without seeing him, a gentleman,

filled with the helpful spirit, and desirous of being good "for

something," at my friend's request interested himself in finding him

occupation. His capacity was so quickly proven that he was put into a

responsible position where a two-thousand-dollar bond was required,

which he supplied. He worked so thoroughly and efficiently that he was

soon promoted, and ere many months had gone by his family, so long

separated from him, was with him in happiness and content. Before a year

of service he gained the special reward of $1,000 given each year by the

firm that employed him for the highest general efficiency shown in any

department, and is to-day honored, respected, back again in the high

estate from which he had fallen, but a far wiser, nobler, and better

man.

Through tribulation and sorrow, pain and woe, wretchedness and despair,

sin and its consequences he had learned the lesson, that you cannot

shirk the moral multiplication table--that there is no short cut to

goodness, except to accept at once, instead of later, the will of the

Divine.

Go back for a few moments to the first outcast, who brought this second

one to my friend. Had he gone away with the thought that now he must

make some money, he must take care of himself _first_, the second man

might have filled a suicide's grave. He started out right--to be

Divine-willed--to be unselfish, to be helpful to the rest of the world,

and those worse off than himself. Muir didn't want to study medicine to

become a great physician for the purpose of making money, but to relieve

the pain of unfortunate sufferers. He willed to be good "for something."

This is the spirit, the life, I would radiate on every hand, every day.

I do not mean that all endeavor for self-improvement, self-culture,

self-benefit is undesirable. By no means. But the nearer it approximates

to the unselfish ideal, the better it will be. When Walt Whitman was a

young man, he was a house-builder. He happened to strike a "building

boom," and made money so fast that, said he, "I was in danger of

becoming rich." And he decided to go and be an unpaid nurse in the Union

Army, rather than spoil himself by becoming rich. To gain riches is good

as far as it goes--but it goes a very short way in the road to manhood,

character, nobleness of life. So whatever you will to do and be, put a

high ideal before you, something immeasurably better than mere

money-getting. Make your profession a means of grace, of

character-building, of enabling you to benefit and bless the world. Mere

financial success can easily be attained, but you will surely not be

content with that. Hitch your wagon to a star, and soar upwards. Aim at

the high things. Will to do great, noble, beneficent things and that

will be willing to be good "for something."

The third thing in connection with the human will that I wish to

radiate is what I might term "the insistence of the human will." After I

have willed to be "Divine-willed," and to "will to achieve a high and

noble purpose," I want to compel my will to keep on willing that which I

have already willed. It is comparatively easy to will to do, or be,

something, but alas! how far short some of us come from attaining that

which we have willed to be. When Jesus sent out His disciples He gave

them many warnings, much encouragement, informed them of the

difficulties they would encounter, and then incited them to persistence

of endeavor by assuring them that "He that endureth to the end shall be

saved." It is this thought of "endurance," or "persistence" that I would

ever radiate. I have set before me an aim, an object, worthy to be

achieved. Though it may be difficult to attain, I will to keep on

willing until it is attained.

A short time ago I watched the students at the Physical Culture Training

School, in Chicago. It gives me a good illustration of what I would ever

radiate.

I saw the leader of one of the classes do a particular act, and then the

students, one after another, tried to follow the leader in doing that

thing. Some of the men who tried, willed to do it all right, but they

did not succeed. Many times a man wills to do a thing when he does not

seem competent, but the real man keeps on until he makes himself

competent. So with some of these. They went back and tried again--and

went back and tried again, and the men who willed and then kept at it

until they became competent were the ones that achieved.

One of the great lessons of all life is, not merely to learn to

will--that is easy enough--but to insist upon the will keeping at it

until we accomplish what we have determined to do. We "will" every day

to do things, and yet we do not do them. We say, "I am going to do this;

I am going to do that; or the other." We start out in life and we have

all kinds of ambitions and aspirations before us, and we say, "This is

going to be my achievement; I intend to accomplish this thing." But we

get to be twenty-five--thirty years of age, and we have not

achieved--that is, the great mass of people have not.

Why?

Because we have not learned this lesson of the Insistence of the Human

Will. We have determined to do a thing and then we have not had the

power or the courage or the determination or the endurance to keep on

willing until the thing desired was achieved.

Let us suppose a case: A man starts in a race; he is on the ground ready

to spring forward at the firing of the pistol. The moment the pistol is

fired he makes his forward bound and goes ahead as hard as he can. Is a

good start all that is needed? I picked up a picture recently of a

runner who was coming to the end of his race. His face revealed clearly

what a struggle he was having. His mouth was wide open, and he was

laboring to the very extremity of his strength and power; he was

"enduring to the end." He made a good start, but now at the latter part

of the journey the race was more difficult; it was almost dangerous

because he was panting so hard he could scarcely get his breath. The

whole face, the whole body, seemed in pain and distress; but he was

_enduring_; he was going on. It is the man who not only makes the start,

but _he who endures_ that wins the race.

It is not those who start in with the greatest hope, and faith, and

energy, and courage, but "He that shall endure to the _end_ shall be

saved." It is the enduring to the end. Hence let me urge upon you the

speedy learning of this important lesson of life. After you have willed

to do a good thing put your purpose before you; keep it clearly,

positively in sight all the time; then, every day and every hour,

resolve to _do_ that which you have _determined_ to do; in other words,

insist that you do what you have willed to do.

I was once very much interested in watching Bernarr Macfadden, the

editor of _Physical Culture_ magazine. I was favored with opportunities

for coming in close touch with him. The way he insists that his will

shall endure; the way he takes himself by the throat, as it were, and

insists, is most interesting to me. One day I started out with him for a

walk. He was quietly and easily getting himself in training so that he

could walk fifty miles and be fresh and vigorous enough at the end of

the walk so that he could give a lecture. Certainly it is a delightful

and a profitable thing to be able to walk fifty miles without exhausting

fatigue. We started out together, but after walking twelve miles I felt

weary, and returned. But he went on, and when he returned that night I

found he had walked thirty-seven miles. Though he was doing all his

regular and arduous work, he was quietly insisting on these long walks,

and in a very short time he would accomplish his fifty miles daily with

comparative ease. He has mastered the idea--"The Insistence of the Human

Will."

Take an inventor. No man ever invents anything unless he insists day

after day, in spite of discouragements, in spite of failures, in spite

of opposition, sometimes in spite of the stealings of people who would

rob him of what he has already accomplished. The man who has the real

desire to be an inventor keeps on and on, compelling his will to rewill

what he has already willed, and I could fill these pages with the life

stories of men who have determined, and of women who have determined,

and who have achieved because they have learned this lesson of the

insistence of the will.

I once had the pleasure of talking with Thomas A. Edison, in his

laboratory, in Orange, N. J. I said, pointing to a mass of interesting

looking materials: "What is this, Mr. Edison?" He said, "Oh, I have been

working for thirty years on that thing."

"How are you getting along with it?"

He replied, "Well, sometimes I think we are making progress, and then

again I think we are not, but the only way we can achieve is by keeping

everlastingly at it, and when I can't work, I set my men to work on it,

and we are slowly getting results."

And so Mr. Edison every once in awhile astounds the world with some

marvelous achievement. People suppose he stumbles on it--that he

discovers it in a moment, and perhaps he does, but that moment was made

possible by the thousands upon thousands of moments that were as steps

he had taken leading up to the place where the vision burst upon him. Do

you see the thought? It is the Insistence of the Human Will that compels

achievement. It is the man that never lets up that gains the reward.

Fifty years ago a man named Judah set out to survey a railroad across

the great Sierra Nevada range of mountains, that vast barrier that

seems to separate California from the rest of the world. The people

practically said, "You are a fool to think of such a thing," but he

calmly replied: "I know I can put a road through; I am going to try it

anyhow." So he began to climb those mountain heights. He threaded the

passes one by one. He took his men and they worked day after day, week

after week, month after month, upon what seemed to be an impossibility.

What was the result? He kept at it until he achieved. He made his plans

and made them so well that he ultimately succeeded in convincing the

House of Representatives and the United States Senate that such a

railroad was possible.

Then four men, Huntington, Crocker, Stanford, and Hopkins, determined to

build the road that he had surveyed. Again the pessimists said: "It is

impossible; you will never raise the money to build a railroad over the

Sierra Nevadas." But the four men worked away, and little by little got

the money. As they built they were harassed on every hand. Labor

troubles in those days were terrible. The President of the company said,

"I don't know what we are going to do." Crocker, the man who had

undertaken to see after the actual building of the road, said: "I know

what I am going to do; I am going to get help to build that railroad

somewhere." And so he sent a man to China to secure a lot of Chinese

laborers. These were brought to this country, and the result was that

with those Chinamen, in defiance of the President of his company, who

had said that Chinamen should not be employed, Crocker built the

railroad. And now you can cross the Sierra Nevada range without a

thought of care because of the dominant, insistent will of that man and

his associates.

The fact of the matter is, if you are going to achieve anything in life

you will have to be "drivers"--you will have to keep at it until you

succeed. You will have to be a slave driver, and you yourself will be

the slave, willingly, gladly, joyously, of your own purpose. Do you want

to be a slave to your own purpose? Do you want to _do_ the things that

you have willed to do? Some of us get the idea that bondage--to be bound

to anything--is always an unpleasant thing. Not at all! Bind yourself to

a high and noble purpose. Make yourself a slave to it in the sense of

conscientiously sticking to it. Now drive yourself, and compel yourself

to go ahead and do that which you have determined to do.

When I think of the old pioneers who walked and rode across this country

to reach California; when I think of the many dangers, difficulties, and

hardships that faced those men; when I see that they were living

illustrations of this thought I am trying to bring out--I wish I had

only time and space to give a definite account, instead of a mere

synopsis of the kind of things they had to endure. They were surrounded

by hostile Indians; again and again their lives were in jeopardy. Now

and then they came to great sloughs and marshes, and their wagons and

animals were bogged. They had to find their way across the dangerous

quicksands; hard storms came and they had whirlwinds and floods to

contend with. Now and again they found themselves in the heart of

canyons, where there was no apparent way out; yet they went on, and on,

until they either died or reached the land for which they had started!

A party of eighty set out to cross the great Sierra Nevada range, and

the difficulties they encountered can best be imagined when I tell you

that forty of them died on the way. The difficulties that beset the

forty that were left made it all but impossible for them to get out. One

of them told me about the terrible hardships they suffered. She said, "I

remember, distinctly, when the time came for us to get away, my dear

mother taking up the baby, and leaving me behind with the other baby.

She said, 'Now, Virginia, you stay right here!' She then went on with

the baby, and, after struggling step by step, in such a way that it

would break your heart to think of it, for about twenty paces, she put

down the baby and came back for the other baby and myself." And so, step

by step, step by step, that woman with her three little children,

started on that awful journey of scores of miles through deep snow.

Fortunately help came to her assistance and she finally achieved. She

reached California, though one would have thought it absolutely

impossible. There was the tremendous insistence of the human will.

Let us say "I will!" and then insist upon doing the things we have said

we will do.

I remember when I was a boy hearing some one recite something that I

thought was very foolish. A little piece of "poetry" it was called. It

was as follows:

Go on, go on, go on, go on, go on, go on!

Go on, go on, go on, go on, go on, go on!

Go on, go on, go on!

I have since learned that there is a great deal in that "poem."

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