BYRON AND OTHER POETS COMPARED.

(_For the Mirror._)

There is a natural stimulus in man to offer adoration at the shrine of

departed genius.--

"There is a tear for all that die."

But, when a transcendant genius is checked in its early age--when its

spring-shoots had only began to open--when it had just engaged in a new

feature devoted to man, and man to it, we cannot rest

"In silent admiration, mixed with grief."

Too often has splendid genius been suffered to live almost unobserved;

and have only been valued as their lives have been lost. Could the

divine Milton, or the great Shakspeare, while living, have shared that

profound veneration which their after generations have bestowed on their

high talents, happier would they have lived, and died more

extensively beloved.

True, a Byron has but lately paid a universal debt. His concentrated

powers--his breathings for the happiness and liberty of mankind--his

splendid intellectual flowers, culled from a mind stored with the

choicest exotics, and cultivated with the most refined taste are all

still fresh in recollection. As the value of precious stones and metals

have become estimated by their scarcity, so will the fame of Byron live.

A mind like Lord Byron's,

"----born, not only to surprise, but cheer

With warmth and lustre all within its sphere,"

was one of Nature's brightest gems, whose splendour (even when

uncompared) dazzled and attracted all who passed within its sight.

"So let him stand, through ages yet unborn."

As comparison is a medium through which we are enabled to obtain most

accurate judgment, let us use it in the present instance, and compare

Lord Byron with the greatest poets that have preceded him, by which

means the world of letters will see what they have _really_ lost in Lord

Byron. To commence with the great Shakspeare himself, to whom universal

admiration continues to be paid. Had Shakspeare been cut off at the same

early period as Byron, _The Tempest, King Lear, Othello, Macbeth, Julius

Caesar, Coriolanus_, and several others of an equal character, would

never have been written. The high reputation of Dryden would also have

been limited--his fame, perhaps, unknown. The _Absalom_ and _Achitophel_

is the earliest of his best productions, which was written about his

fiftieth year; his principal production, at the age of Byron, was his

_Annus Mirabilis_; for nearly the whole of his dramatic works were

written at the latter part of his life. Pope is the like situated; that

which displayed most the power of his mind--which claims for him the

greatest praise--his _Essay on Man_, &c. appeared after his fortieth

year. _Windsor Forest_ was published in his twenty-second or

twenty-third year, both were the labour of some _years_; and the

immortal Milton, who published some few things before his thirtieth

year, sent not his great work, _Paradise Lost_, to the world until he

verged on sixty.

With the poets, and the knowledge of what Byron _was_, we may ask what

he would have been had it pleased the Great Author of all things to

suffer the summer of his consummate mental powers to shine upon us? Take

the works of any of the abovenamed distinguished individuals previous to

their thirty-eighth year, and shall we perceive that flexibility of the

English language to the extent that Byron has left behind him? His

versatility was, indeed, astonishing and triumphant. His _Childe

Harold_, the _Bride of Abydos_, the _Corsair_, and _Don Juan_, (though

somewhat too freely written,) are established proofs of his unequalled

energy of mind. His power was unlimited; not only eloquent, but the

sublime, grave and gay, were all equally familiar to his muse.

Few words are wanted to show that Byron was not depraved at heart; no

man possessed a more ready sympathy, a more generous mind to the

distressed, or was a more enthusiastic admirer of noble actions. These

feelings all strongly delineated in his character, would never admit, as

Sir Walter Scott has observed, "an imperfect moral sense, nor feeling,

dead to virtue." Severe as the

"Combined usurpers on the throne of taste"

have been, his character is marked by some of the best principles in

many parts of his writings.

"The records there of friendships, held like rocks,

And enmities like sun-touch'd snow resign'd,"

are frequently visible. His glorious attachment to the Grecian cause is

a sufficient recompense for _previous_ follies exaggerated and

propagated by calumny's poisonous tongue. In a word, "there is scarce a

passion or a situation which has escaped his pen; and he might be drawn,

like Garrick, between the weeping and the laughing muses."

The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction. Volume 10, No. 262, July 7, 1827 · 第 5 / 33 题